微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、This is why many young people suffer an identity trouble ___ it comes to beauty.
A．when
B．how
C．that
D．where
2、We can no longer ________ to consider water an almost free resource that we can use as much as we like.
A.permit B.afford C.expect D.offer
3、Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. , neither of them could swim.
A.particularly B.Rarely C.Unfortunately D.Unconsciously
4、There is an increased demand that more organic food________to improve the quality of life.
A．produce
B．be produced
C．to produce
D．being produced
5、---What do you think made Mary upset?
---___________ her new bicycle.
A. As she lost B. Losing
C. Lost D. Because of losing
6、-It's so perfect to perform such an opera in the Forbidden City.
-You can say that again. There could not be a ___________setting.
A.less awesome B.most awesome C.least awesome D.more awesome
7、China opened its door to the outside world in 1978. ________ that had far-reaching effects.
A. Did a new development come then B. Then came a new development
C. Came then a new development D. Then did a new development come
8、It seems useless for us to ________ any more time to this question. Let’s stop here.
A.spend B.devote C.spare D.turn
9、The match was cancelled because most of the members ________ a match without a standard court.
A. objected to have B. were objected to have
C. objected to having D. were objected to having
10、He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _____ it got worse.
A. after B. when
C. before D. till
11、Jack always dreams of living happily in ________is called the Land of Peach Blossoms .
A．which
B．what
C．that
D．where
12、The twins ___ closely in appearance，but are totally different in character．
A．resemble B．distinguish
C．look D．1ike
13、—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—In ten minutes.
A．how long the train will leave
B．how soon the plane will arrive
C．when did the train leave
D．when the train left
14、My bed _________ most of the small room in the back house where we are living now so I have to keep the bookshelf in the living room.
A. creates B. occupies C. provides D. possesses
15、Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never ______ their request.
A.turns up B.turns over C.turns in D.turns down
16、So cruel is the man that he never shows any mercy to ___ is against his opinion.
A. whoever B. whomever
C. who D. no matter who
17、33. He hasn’t decided _____ he will go abroad next year.
A. whether B. when
C. where D. why
18、The idle afternoon we are going through at home really deserves a fix of coffee or tea to _________our tired minds.
A．repair
B．refresh
C．recover
D．rescue
19、________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.
A．It
B．What
C．As
D．Which
20、I don’t remember ________ the book yesterday.
A. where I put B. where did I put
C. where will I put D. where I will put
21、Grandma Pugh sized up the baby like a pig at the farmers’ market. There was a pause and then she pronounced. “He’s got nice long legs.” She clapped her hands once in approval. But then she frowned and leaned forward. Everyone waited anxiously. The baby had opened his eyes and was staring up. “But those cross eyes won’t do,” she declared firmly, shaking her head in disappointment.
That had been Freddie Pilcher’s first meeting with Grandma Pugh. Since then, ten years had passed. Much to his grandmother’s satisfaction, she’d been proven right about the boy’s legs. He was a regular beanpole. Grandma Pugh had also been correct about his eyes. Freddie had been wearing glasses to correct his vision since he was two years old. His current pair was thick, and cheap-looking, but at least he could see.
Freddie not only had poor eyesight, but he was also clumsy. He wasn’t good at schoolwork either. But there was one thing that the boy was good at and it was all on account of the length of his legs. He could jump.
Freddie was the best jumper in school. Not only could he leap the furthest but also the highest. At breaktimes, he entertained the little ones by leaping over the school wall into Mrs Hobson’s garden and then rapidly jumping back. She had been up to see the head teacher several times because somebody had been crushing her vegetables.
It was badgers (獾), Freddie suggested, when quizzed by Miss Harpy — definitely badgers; no doubt about it. His dad had terrible problems with badgers. Only last week he had lost two rows of carrots. Freddie had woken one night and heard them tearing through the garden, a whole herd of them. They rooted up the lawn and dug up the vegetables. Terrible things, badgers. All the other children nodded their heads wisely. There was a moment’s pause in Class Three as everyone thought about the dreadful damage that badgers could do.
【1】What do we know about Grandma Pugh?
A．She was present at the birth of baby Freddie.
B．She was unwilling to listen to the ideas of others.
C．She was a figure of great importance in the family.
D．She valued physical appearance over all other things.
【2】Why did Freddie jump over the school wall?
A．To annoy his teacher.
B．To escape from school.
C．To amuse his schoolmates.
D．To damage Mrs Hobson’s vegetables.
【3】Which of the following best describes Freddie’s physical appearance?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【4】Why does Freddie talk about badgers in the final paragraph?
A．To explain the cause of the damage.
B．To warn the class about their danger.
C．To describe what happened to his father’s garden.
D．To make up an excuse for the cause of the damage.
22、 For a long time hikers in Japan have considered a bear bell essential. Its tinny ring is said to scare off huge creatures. Nowadays, however, bear bells are increasingly useful on the way to the shops as well as in the wild. “The number of animals - whether bears, boars or monkeys --is expanding, and they are going into villages and towns”, says Hiroto Enari of Yamagata University.
Japan is home to many species of wild animals, including both black and brown bears. Estimates of their numbers are unstable, but since the 2000s the number of bear sightings has been rising. There were close to 1 3 , 000 in 2018 alone. The reappearance has its roots in the truth : the shrinking of Japan’s population is especially sharp in rural areas, where it is more serious by ongoing urbanization. The reducing quantity of people, in turn, has emboldened (使大胆)animals. Bears are less limited about entering villages in broad daylight if there are few folks around, Mr Enari says. Indeed, the biggest jumps in sightings have been where the population is falling fastest.
Hunting is declining in Japan, too. Government data suggest that the average hunter is now 68 years old. The country’s many forests and mountains provide an expansive habitat for wild animals. Indeed, the true wilderness is growing as foresters and farmers die off. Bears become particularly bold in years when acorns (橡实)are scarce, sneaking into orchards (果园)to steal fruits.
While some welcome their reappearance? others suffer from it. Every year bears injure scores of people, and kill a handful. Deer cause damage to farmland and speed up erosion by, for example, eating up grass. Simple solutions, such as changing the layout around villages or putting up fences, are rarely used. Instead, many bears are captured or killed. In 2013 the government decided to halve the number of certain types of deer, boars and monkeys by 2023. Japan is struggling to adapt to the changing power balance between animals and people”, says Mr Enari.
【1】In Japan, what were the bear bells first used for?
A.Warning people of bears’ appearance.
B.Safeguarding the shops and villages.
C.Driving away various wild animals.
D.Scaring off bears for the hikers.
【2】What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.It is hard to see a brown bear in Japan.
B.The number of bear sightings has declined since 2000.
C.Japan’s reducing population is a main cause for bears’ reappearance.
D.Bears appear most frequently where the population increases fastest.
【3】What is the other cause for wild animals’ reappearance?
A.The increase of forests. B.The decline of hunting.
C.The reduction of their habitats. D.The death of foresters and farmers.
【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The problem wild animals bring about and related measures to handle it.
B.Japanese people’s attitude to the reappearance of wild animals.
C.Methods for killing wild animals and the government’s attitude to them.
D.The wild animals’ future Japanese experts expect.
23、 Most of the efforts aimed at reducing climate change centering on reducing the use of fossil fuels. But a new study warns that pollution caused by the world’s food production system is also a major driver of rising temperatures on the planet. The study found that if the world food system stays on its current growth path, it will produce nearly 1.4 trillion tons of greenhouse gases over the next 80 years. That pollution is expected to come from chemical fertilizers used in agriculture, mismanaged soil, food waste and methane (甲烷) gas released from cows and other animals.
Researchers from the University of Minnesota and the University of Oxford in Britain led the study, which recently appeared in the publication Science. The researchers predict that even if fossil fuel emissions (排放) were halted now, emissions from the world food system would make it impossible to reach current international climate change targets. They say that emissions from food production alone could push world temperatures past 1.5 degrees Celsius by the middle of this century and above 2 degrees Celsius by the end of the century.
A main goal of the 2015 United Nations Paris Agreement on climate change is to keep rises in the Earth’s temperature during this century to between 1.5 to 2 degrees Celsius. The U. N. has said that in order to stay below the 1.5 Celsius level, emissions must fall at least 7.6 percent each year through 2030.
The new study calls for immediate improvements in farming practices, as well as changes in what we eat and how much food we waste to help reach the Paris Agreement goals.
【1】Which is the pollution of food production system?
A.The process of producing food. B.Mismanaged soil by farmers.
C.Harmful gas given off by vehicles. D.Animals’ wastes used to be fertilizer.
【2】What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Improved. B.Withdrew.
C.Monitored. D.Quitted.
【3】How does the writer develop the passage?
A.By making a comparison. B.By presenting data.
C.By giving examples. D.By taking on arguments.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Connection of Agriculture and Pollution
B.Say no to the Pollution of World’s Food Production System
C.Food Production System, a Major Cause of Global Warming
D.Fossil Fuel Emission, the Consequence of Temperature Rising
24、 Sleeping is important, but we all know that, right? Many people have experienced strange sleeping patterns, unusual dreams and a feeling of restlessness and sleepiness during the coronavirus lockdown, despite a good night's sleep. So what sort of things can help you to improve your sleep?
Wrong Habits
Many myths related to sleep can be quite damaging for our health. Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher famously claimed that she only hit the sack for five hours a night. But according to experts this is harmful to health.
Likewise, falling asleep in front of the TV is another thing to avoid. The bright lights can prevent you from entering deep sleep.
Wrong Ways to Help Go to Sleep
From a young age we're told to count sheep to help us to nod off, with some choosing to stay in bed to battle with insomnia（失眠）.However, some experts advise getting up and doing something mindless, like folding socks, to help us get in the mood to catch forty winks.
Psychologist Seth J. Gillihan PhD recommends walking to help in the battle against insomnia. He talks about a sleep study published in the journal Sleep Health which suggests that those who walk slightly more will experience better quality and duration of sleep. Watching what you eat or drink can also improve the amount of REM, or rapid eye movement you experience.
Snoring Can be dangerous
If you're a snorer, you might also want to take note. While most breathing noisily is harmless, it could be a sign of sleep apnoea,（睡眠呼吸暂停）with people suffering from the condition more likely to have strokes or heart attacks, irregular heartbeats or high blood pressure.
A Short Sleep during the Day May Refresh You
Finally, a decent nap, or even a power nap, can help you to be more alert, calm and focused. So while there are some good tips like exercising or folding socks to help us get a good night's sleep, sometimes a good afternoon's sleep can help us deal with the day ahead.
【1】Why do some people still feel tired and sleepy in spite of having a good night sleep according to the passage?
A．They have slept for too long.
B．Their sleeping quality needs improving.
C．Their dream should be nice and happy.
D．Coronavirus lockdown makes them depressed.
【2】Which fact is Not true?
A．Hitting the sack is bad for health.
B．Five hours is not enough for people to keep fit.
C．The bright lights of TV will stop people sleep soundly.
D．Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher didn't have a healthy sleeping habit
【3】Which is the mindless thing that can help go to sleep according to the passage?
A．Counting sheep.
B．Doing the cooking.
C．Moving eyes.
D．Folding socks.
【4】The author will agree that________.
A．Snoring will one hundred percent result in damage to people's health.
B．When one is sleepy, quick eye movements increase.
C．A decent nap will affect your night sleep.
D．Taking exercise may do good to your afternoon sleep.
【5】You may read this passage in________.
A．a psychology text book
B．a medical essay collection
C．a health and care section in a newspaper
D．an advertising leaflet in a drug store
25、My little daughter, you are teaching me how selfless(无私) real love is!
My wife called ,“How long will you be with that ________?Will you come here and make your darling daughter eat her food?” I threw the paper away and ________ to the place .My daughter Sindu,sat there, tears welling up in her eyes .In front of her was a big bowl of rice.
I ________ the bowl and persuaded:“Sindu, why not take a few mouthfuls of the rice?”
“OK, Dad .I will eat — not just a few mouthfuls,________ the whole lot of this. But...” Sindu hesitated .“Dad ,if I eat the whole rice ,will you give me ________ I ask for?”
“Promise.” I ________.
After eating the rice painfully ,Sindu came to me ,her eyes wide with ________.Now I became a bit ________.“Dear, you shouldn’t insist on ________ a computer or any such ________ things. Dad does not have that kind of money right now.” ________,“I want to have my head shaved off(剃掉),this Sunday!” was her requirement ,which was far ________ my belief.
On Monday morning ,I ________ Sindu at her school and watched her walking towards her classroom. She turned around and ________.I waved back with a smile. Just then ,a boy, who just got out of a car,shouted,“Sindu, please wait for me!” What ________ me was the hairless head of that boy.
“Sir, your daughter is ________ indeed!” Without introducing herself, a lady standing beside me continued, “That boy is my son, who lost all his ________ because of a disease .He ________ to come back to school for fearing the unintentional(无意的)but ________ teasing(取笑)of the schoolmates. Sindu visited him last week, and promised him that she would take care of the teasing problem. But I ________ imagined she would cut her lovely hair for my son!”
【1】A. bowl B. newspaper C. book D. food
【2】A. rushed B. laughed C. jumped D. shouted
【3】A. took out B. picked up C. broke down D. gave out
【4】A. and B. so C. or D. but
【5】A. what B. where C. which D. how
【6】A. moved B. doubted C. agreed D. talked
【7】A. expectation B. confidence C. worry D. cry
【8】A. nervous B. bored C. excited D. relaxed
【9】A. making B. selling C. getting D. studying
【10】A. valuable B. useful C. wonderful D. expensive
【11】A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. So
【12】A. to B. beyond C. of D. within
【13】A. met B. helped C. dropped D. collected
【14】A. shouted B. hoped C. waved D. stared
【15】A. interested B. frightened C. pleased D. surprised
【16】A. lazy B. hard-working C. sad D. great
【17】A. friends B. hair C. hope D. face
【18】A. refused B. wished C. dreamed D. decided
【19】A. kind B. hurtful C. lovely D. funny
【20】A. usually B. ever C. never D. nearly
26、假定你是班长李华。你们班本周日将组织同学们去参观历史博物馆，请你给交换生Ben发一封电子邮件，告知活动的相关安排。内容包括：
1. 时间安排；
2. 参观要求；
3. 观后感受。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 