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吉林省白山市2026年中考真题(一)英语试卷(附答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—My computer crashed when I was just playing the game. What should I do?

    —______, and check it tomorrow morning to see what happens.

    A.Leave it alone

    B.Help yourself

    C.That depends

    D.Keep in touch

  • 2、---Can he get the first prize for running in this sports meeting?

    ---Impossible now. He________ to do so, but he hurt his leg yesterday.

    A.is expected

    B.had been expected

    C.was expected

    D.would expect

  • 3、They all queued up to be among the first to buy iPhone 6, but they all ended up --it was only a trick.

    A. rewarded B. shocked

    C. disappointing D embarrassing

     

  • 4、He said he did everything ________ he could to help the people there.

    A.which B.whose

    C.what D.that

  • 5、A citizen, who pays taxes, should be allowed to _________ how the government spends them.

    A.lay aside

    B.devote himself to

    C.have a say on

    D.be in charge of

  • 6、When shall we start the reconstruction of the old buildings?

    Not until_ by the local government.

    A.will our program be approved

    B.our program will be approved

    C.has our program been approved

    D.' our program has been approved '

     

  • 7、Not until all the fish die in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.

    A.did the villagers realize

    B.the villagers realized

    C.the villagers realized

    D.didn’t the villagers realize

  • 8、By the time Jane gets home, her aunt________ for London to attend a meeting.

    A.will leave

    B.leaves

    C.will have left

    D.left

  • 9、There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____

    A. on average   B. in average

    C. of average   D. for average

  • 10、----I’ve never seen Fred so happy.

    ----Don’t you know he’s passed the exam? He’s been ______ ever since.

    A. hot under the collar   B. down in the dumps

    C. flying off the handle D. on cloud nine

     

  • 11、— Do you have the time? I've got something to tell you.

    — Ok, ______ you make your story short.

    A. now that B. even if

    C. so long as D. in case

     

  • 12、I will never forget the day ______ I was sent abroad to study.

    A. that B. when C. which D. in which

  • 13、He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys.

    A.on condition that B.as far as C.even if D.as though

  • 14、The problem is said ______ three times but it remains unsolved.

    A.to be discussed

    B.to have discussed

    C.to be discussing

    D.to have been discussed

  • 15、I used to have a       to that vase,but I broke it.

    A.company  B.accompany

    C.companion    D.community

     

  • 16、I still can’t believe my eyes when I remember the scene ______ the best player should miss the pass.

    A.that B.when C.where D.how

  • 17、I immediately made a(n) ______ to the officer to be permitted to go home for her funeral, which he turned down.

    A.pleasure

    B.evaluation

    C.request

    D.involvement

  • 18、Would you rather I _____ buying a new bike?

    A.decided against B.will decide against

    C.have decided D.shall decide against

  • 19、Through hard work you will ________ the respect of your fellow workers.

    Which of the following is not appropriate?

    A. gain   B. earn

    C. win   D. accept

     

  • 20、I have always regarded him as a man of _____ for he never takes advantage of others.

    A.loyalty

    B.generosity

    C.wisdom

    D.integrity

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、 I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity can do strange things to people. It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.

    Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was bewildered and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me--a potential to live, you might call it--which I didn't see, and they made me want to fight it out with blindness.

    The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, intricate pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

    It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the most elementary things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was mocking me and I was hurt. "I can't use this." I said. "Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head. "Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball. At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.

    All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good to try for something I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.

    【1】We can learn from the beginning of the passage that __________________.

    A. the author lost his sight because of a car crash.

    B. the disaster strengthened the author's desire to see

    C. the disaster made the author appreciate what he had.

    D. the author wouldn't love life if the disaster didn't happen.

    2What's the most difficult thing for the author?

    A. Building up assurance that he can find his place in life.

    B. To find a special work that suits the author.

    C. Learning to manage his life alone.

    D. How to adjust himself to reality.

    3According to the context, "a chair rocker on the front porch" in paragraph 3 means that the author  

    A. was paralyzed and stayed in a rocking chair.

    B. would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his life.

    C. would sit in a chair and stay at home.

    D. would lose his will to struggle against difficulties.

    4According to the passage, the baseball and encouragement offered by the man  

    A. inspired the author.

    B. hurt the author's feeling.

    C. gave the author a deep impression

    D. directly led to the invention of ground ball.

    5 According to the passage, which of the following is CORRECT?

    A. The author set goals for himself but only invited failure most of the time.

    B. The author suggested not trying something beyond one's ability at the beginning.

    C. Because of his limitations, the author tried to reach one goal at a time.

    D. The bitterness of failure prevented the author from trying something out of reach.

     

  • 22、Great Activities for Nature

    Lovers Hiking

    One of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn’t require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.

    Backcountry Camping

    Why limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend (or longer) adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent, sleeping gear, food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. If you’re an experienced hiker and camper, this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.

    Mountain and Road Biking

    Unlike long hikes through the woods, biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes, between trees, and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren’t suited for rugged terrain (地形), consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.

    Gardening

    Contrary to popular belief, you don’t have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to plant your own vegetables, fruit, herbs, or flowers. There’s something truly satisfying about mixing a salad with fresh ingredients you plant yourself. One of the best parts about spending time on nature is that it doesn’t have to break your budget and anyone can do it.

    【1】What do hikers need for hiking?

    A.A useful map.

    B.A relaxed mood.

    C.Practical skills.

    D.Necessary equipment.

    【2】Where will you go to show your survival potential in the wild?

    A.To a backyard.

    B.To a forest.

    C.To a mountain.

    D.To a distant place.

    【3】Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?

    A.Hiking.

    B.Backcountry Camping.

    C.Mountain and Road Biking.

    D.Gardening.

    【4】What is the advantage of enjoying the natural beauty in your garden?

    A.It’s popular.

    B.It saves money.

    C.It’s adventurous

    D.It saves time.

  • 23、How to Sleep Well

    Get some exercise at least three hours before bed.

    Go for a run, hit the gym, take long walk, or do some stretches to help you get your heart rate going before you ease into bed. 1 Doing this at least three hours before bed will work. If you work out shortly before bed, then you will feel more awake than ever.

    2

    If you want to make it easier for you to fall asleep, then you have to get used to falling asleep at around the same time every night and waking up around the same time every morning. That way, your body will get used to feeling more tired at the same time every night.

    Stick to the fifteen-minute rule.

    3 If you’ve been lying in bed for more than fifteen minutes and are unable to fall asleep because you’re not tired, then try something else. If you continue to lie there, your mind will continue churning, and you may even work yourself up and feel even more awake. Once fifteen minutes have passed and you’re no closer to falling asleep, do something else. Read a magazine. Pace around your room. Sit up and stare at your hands. 4

    Think about everything you did that day.

    Another way to calm your mind is to go through everything you did that day, up to the most boring little detail. Try to break it down hour by hour and see how specific you can get and how many things you can end up remembering. 5

    A.Don’t sleep late in the morning to stick to your regular habit.

    B.This will work out your body and will make you more tired.

    C.Do something new and you will start to fall asleep gradually.

    D.Chances are that this alone will be boring enough to put you to sleep.

    E.Make your bed more comfortable.

    F.This rule is simple.

    G.Go to bed around the same time every night.

  • 24、   Five days after the roadside incident, I took my first coronavirus test. I felt exhausted and fragile, my head and joints aching. "I've heard that it hurts," I said to the blue-gowned woman who held what resembled a very long Q-Tip."I wouldn't say it hurts," she said, "but it is uncomfortable, for sure." A tear rolled down my cheek. If indeed I had the virus, I knew of only one possible exposure. Had I done the right thing on that dark country road?

    It was a Saturday in early September. At home in the pandemic(世界流行病) I sometimes felt trapped. I loaded our three children into the minivan and drove about 80 miles from metro Atlanta to Yonah Mountain, a remote peak near the end of the Blue Ridge. This was a wild mountain, rather than a tourist destination, but we enjoyed the view and the feeling of freedom. At dusk, we were hurrying down the mountain against the oncoming night when I heard a man calling for help.

    During the pandemic, I didn't stop as much as I used to, especially when it might put the children at risk. But there was no telling what misfortune might have found him on this lonely road. I stopped the van and opened my window. A young man in a white T-shirt appeared at the front passenger window, his mask dangling from(悬于) one ear. Seeming a little drunk, he said he  had a fight with his girlfriend and was forced out of the car, and now he needed a ride home.

    I told the man we were being careful with the virus and all. But he insisted he was being careful too, and begged whether he could have a ride home. "Okay, if you say so." I said, and asked him to put on his mask.I prayed a silent prayer and kept the windows open. In a strange town on a strange night, the young man was mostly polite, but he did swear a lot, as some people do when they're drunk. I followed his directions and drove him to his destination.

    Six days later, I got an email with an ominous(不祥的) subject line: Your COVID-19 Test Results. I'd felt sick and tired and guilty for much of the week, and my heart pounded as I clicked the link. Part of me wanted to be positive, to finally confront the monster that was stalking us all, to have the fight and survive it and just stop being afraid. I entered my date of birth and pressed the button.

    1What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?

    A.To show the author’s relationship with medical workers.

    B.To arouse readers’ interest in the story.

    C.To provide the backgroud information.

    D.To explain the course of testing COVID-19.

    2By saying the underlined sentence, what does the author aim to do?

    A.Stress the importance of self-protection.

    B.Remind him to take coronavirus test.

    C.Start a conversation with the stranger.

    D.Try to refuse him without saying no.

    3Which word can best describe the author, according to paragraph 3?

    A.Impolite B.Considerate C.Indifferent D.Independent

    4Why does the author want the test result to be “positive”?

    A.He wants to relieve the anxiety.

    B.He wishes to escape from countless work.

    C.He would like to take a vacation with his families.

    D.He is guilty of staying at home for a long time.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Helping Paws

    Craig Cook has a very special service partner—a twenty-five-year-old female capuchin monkey named Minnie. In 2012, when he was thirty years old, Craig was in a car _______ that left him a quadriplegic, someone whose arms and legs don’t work properly. For several years, Craig needed help from other people for such basic needs _______ getting a drink of water. Then Minnie came to Craig through the Helping Hands Organization.

    Minnie was born at Southwick’s Zoo in New York. As part of the special Helping Hands program, while she was a baby, she was given to a foster (寄养) family _______ cared for her and helped her learn to live with people. She learned basic _______ such as turning off lights and fetching on command.

    Next, Minnie _______ the Helping Hands Monkey College for two years. At the college, she learned tasks that would help a(n) _______ person. These included taking food out of a refrigerator, turning pages in a book one at a time, and picking up objects that had been dropped. It is a long _______ process, but capuchin monkeys can live to be forty-five years old. So they can be _______ to provide service for many years.

    Craig said, “Living with Minnie is like living with a good friend. And since she’s been with me, Minnie’s learned _______ more neat things to do, like making popcorn in the microwave (微波炉). Thanks to Minnie, I can live ________ with caregivers only coming in for a short time each day. And, when I go out, instead of being seen as the guy in the wheelchair, I’m now the guy with the monkey.”

    1A.accident B.park C.sale D.race

    2A.up B.as C.for D.to

    3A.when B.why C.who D.what

    4A.ideas B.skills C.principles D.rights

    5A.returned B.visited C.supported D.attended

    6A.elderly B.poor C.disabled D.lonely

    7A.decision-making B.training C.planning D.risk-taking

    8A.based on B.turned on C.fed on D.counted on

    9A.even B.once C.just D.yet

    10A.happily B.energetically C.independently D.safely

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你学校的英文校报正在征稿,要求以My favorite corner in the school为题描述校园里你最喜欢的一角,并写出你喜欢它的原因。请为校报撰稿。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    My favorite corner in the school

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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