1、Jason and I will ________ my cousin’s wedding ceremony next Friday.
A. take part in B. attend C. join in D. participate in
2、________ by his accent, he is from England.
A.Judging
B.Judged
C.To judge
D.Judge
3、—Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.
—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _____ be more accurate.
A.can B.need C.ought to D.might
4、—Mike is planning to buy a car.
—I know. By next month, he ________ enough for a second-hand one.
A.saves B.saved C.will have saved D.has saved
5、They have ________ good knowledge of English but little ________ they know about German.
A.a; do
B.a; have
C./; did
D./; had
6、The club welcomes all new members ________ age.
A.thanks to
B.according to
C.regardless of
D.instead of
7、Not many of us really get to see the hard work that happens ______ the scenes to make our favorite movies come to life.
A. without B. to C. behind D. by
8、—What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he ________ the Disney World the next day.
A.will visit
B.has visited
C.is going to visit
D.would visit
9、He _______ toward the door when suddenly his junior brother opened it unexpectedly.
A. was walking B. walked
C. had walked D. had been walking
10、I just wonder ______ made her so excited that she shouted before so many people.
A. what was it that B. why was it that
C. what it was that D. why it was that
11、________ cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old, we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.
A. Except for B. Rather than
C. Apart from D. Instead of
12、________ I fail this time,I would try again.
A.If only
B.Even if
C.Whether
D.As if
13、She explains English grammar _________ clearly that even I can understand it.
A.such B.what C.how D.so
14、A series of policies ________ in the years ahead to attract international students to return home.
A.are introduced
B.have been introduced
C.were introduced
D.will be introduced
15、Much to my _________, she still remembered my name!
A. surprised B. surprising
C. surprisingly D. surprise
16、Offered the position of chairman, Smith________, preferring to keep his current job.
A.decreased
B.debated
C.decided
D.declined
17、Wang Jin and his students spend their time______ clocks dating back hundreds of years.
A.purchasing
B.restoring
C.abandoning
D.dismissing
18、If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back. Use them to build your own foundation_________.
A. somehow B. anyway C. instead D. nevertheless
19、It was dark. We decided to ______ for the night at a farmhouse.
A. put away B. put down
C. put up D. put on
20、Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesn’t matter what it is ______ it drives you to move forward.
A. if only B. in case
C. as long as D. in order that
21、You may hope to have healthy diets and a healthy body. You may want to eat tasty food that is easy to prepare. You may be inspired to exercise and stay in shape. The good news is that there are some apps to help you.
Paprika
Paprika is an app to help users plan meals, shop and cook. You can save recipes from websites and from other apps to Paprika. The app can help keep a record of the foods you have in your home, so when you go shopping, it can remind you what are the required foods.
Mealboard
Mealboard is another app that can suggest recipes and help you plan meals. This app can suggest recipes based on the food you already have in your home. Mealboard can keep a list of what food you have and what you expect to buy. This app can scan bar codes (条形码) to add items to your list. Using this app, you can also note the expiration dates, so you know when your food is no longer usable.
Mealboard lets users save recipes from websites and then search them by foods used in the recipes. For example, you can search for recipes that have “chocolate” in them.
IEatWell
The IEatWell app supports healthy eating by giving users rewards for eating the right foods. If you like earning rewards for meeting your goals, IEatWell may work well for you. Instead of measuring how much you eat, IEatWell measures how well you eat. Tell the app what you are eating for your meal. You can even add a photo. The app will rate how healthy your meal is, and then give you a reward if you are eating well.
【1】What do the apps Paprika and Mealboard have in common?
A.They can scan bar codes.
B.They can tell you what you need to buy.
C.They can record the meals you eat outside.
D.They can tell if the food has gone bad.
【2】IEatWell may be most popular with those who want to________.
A.record their food intake to lose weight
B.receive rewards for eating properly
C.share their lives on social media
D.make a shopping list to plan meals
【3】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?
A.To make some comparisons among game apps.
B.To introduce some ways about how to stay healthy.
C.To introduce several apps to help people keep fit.
D.To call on people to buy these apps.
22、Blind people have long desired for brightness, but scientists don’t have the technology. To bring that one step closer to reality, Zhiyong Fan, a materials scientist of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, developed a new artificial eye recently. The device, which is about as sensitive to light and has sharper vision and a faster reaction time than a real eyeball, may outperform human eyes.
The human eye owes its wide field of view and clear eyesight to the retina (视网膜) — an area at the back of the eyeball covered in light-detecting cells. The design for a new artificial eye is based on the structure of the human eye and uses a friendly light-sensitive material. At the back of the eyeball, an artificial retina is lined with nanoscale light sensors (纳米级光感器). Those sensors measure light that passes through the lens (晶状体) at the front of the eye. Wires attached to the back of the retina send signals from those sensors to the processor, similar to the way nerve networks connect the eyeball to the brain.
“In the future, we can use this to replace damaged human eyes,” says the lead designer. In theory, this artificial eye could see more clearly than the human eye, because the artificial retina contains about 460 million light sensors per square centimeter while a real retina has about 10 million light-detecting cells per square centimeter. Besides, the artificial eyeball records changes in lighting faster than human eyes can — within about 30 to 40 milliseconds, rather than 40 to 150 milliseconds. Although its 100-degree field of view isn’t as broad as the 150 degrees a human eye can take in, the device can see as well as the human eye in poor light.
Hongrui Jiang, an electrical engineer at the University of Wisconsin, though, thinks engineers need a much more practical and efficient way to produce vast series of tiny wires on the back of the artificial eyeball to give it superhuman sight, which is super hard to achieve.
【1】Why does Zhiyong Fan develop the artificial eye?
A.To replace people’s real eyeballs.
B.To gain a sharper vision.
C.To help the blind regain their eyesight.
D.To help normal eyes perform better.
【2】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The design of the artificial eye.
B.The structure of the human eye.
C.The advantages of the artificial eye.
D.The material used for the artificial eye.
【3】What can we learn about the artificial eye and the human eye?
A.They have the same structure.
B.The artificial eye may see more clearly.
C.The human eye sees better in weak light.
D.The artificial eye takes in a broader view.
【4】Which word best describes Hongrui Jiang’s attitude to the artificial eye?
A.Doubtful.
B.Favorable.
C.Objective.
D.Optimistic.
23、We all know it isn't healthy to stay up late but many people still cannot get enough sleep, especially the young. Over 60 percent of Chinese youths aged 6 to 17 sleep less than eight hours a day, according to a report showed by the Chinese Sleep Research Society (CSRS) on March 17. Among 13- to 17-year-olds, the figure is more than 81 percent.
The study covered nearly 70,000 children and tens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan. According to the study,too much homework is a major cause for a lack of sleep among young people. Another major cause is the frequent use of electronic devices(设备),such as phones.
Primary school student Li Li said she goes to bed each day around midnight after finishing her homework and playing mobile games for a few hours.
Lack (缺乏)of sleep among children and teenagers has raised concern. “It can lead to weakened immunity(免疫力) ,and memory,and can also influence physical growth, ”Wang Zan, a member of the CSRS, told People’s Daily.
To reduce students’ homework, the Ministry of Education suggested that junior high students should spend no more than 90 minutes on homework and senior high students must do their homework in a proper time limit.
【1】______ of 13-to 17-year-olds could sleep less than eight hours a day.
A.Over 6 percent
B.Over 60 percent
C.Over 81 percent
D.Over 90 percent
【2】One reason why Chinese youths can’t get enough sleep is________.
A.serious sleeping problems
B.a great deal of housework
C.too many after-school activities
D.much use of electronic devices
【3】Which is not the result of lack of sleep according to Wang Zan?
A.Growth problems.
B.Poor memory.
C.Impolite behavior.
D.Weak immunity.
【4】What's the best title for the text?
A.Needed: More Time in Bed!
B.Say Goodbye to Mobile Game!
C.Keep Away from Your TV!
D.Needed: Fewer Morning Classes!
24、 The Sahara Festival(节日) is a three-day African celebration of the very recent past, which takes place every year either in November or December. It is part military display and part competition. The military display comes first. It is very popular with tourists and local people and especially with government leaders.
During the opening ceremonies, the government leaders first make speeches. They welcome everybody to the display and hope that everyone will enjoy themselves. Then there is a display of soldiers who march very smartly in front of the place where the government leaders sit. Then horsemen from several different countries show off their beautiful clothes and their good riding skills. One after another they come and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional clothes and dances. They are accompanied by men playing drums and beating strong rhythms for the dancers.
The highlight of the opening ceremony are the races which take place in the evening. It is the grand finale of the day. Men ride their horses very fast. Some ride with their legs in the air, others ride in pairs on different horses. It is so fast and so wonderful!
【1】The Sahara Festival is a festival which ______ .
A.has a very long history in North Africa
B.is not celebrated on the same dates each year
C.is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara
D.is celebrated only by travelers from different countries
【2】The underlined word "finale" in the third paragraph most probably means the ______ of the opening day.
A.first part B.last part
C.middle D.whole
【3】This passage mainly tells readers ______ .
A.what happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival
B.how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival
C.what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival
D.how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival
25、 When she was 16, Joanne learned that she was adopted and that her birth mother was a woman named Lillian and that she had died days after giving birth to her. Feeling betrayed and confused, Joanne spent many nights crying,______what her birth mother had been like. And yet, some part of her believed her mother was still______.
The doubts______Joanne for years. After watching her______, in 2017, when Joanne was already 79 years old, her daughter-in-law, Shelley, suggested her taking a DNA______. Shelley thought learning something about her______family might give Joanne some______.
So Joanne took the test, and about a year later Shelley received a(n)______on ancestry.com from a man named Sam, whose genetic report had______him with Joanne.
Shelley immediately wrote back to Sam, asking______he knew a Lillian. Yes, Sam said, that was his mother's name. Almost_____, an even bigger shock came that Lillian was alive, at age 100-Joanne had been______all along.
The families quickly planned a(n)______where Lillian lived. A month later, Joanne found herself sitting across from the mother she had______in her whole life, looking at Lillian, who suffered from dementia(痴呆症)and used a wheelchair.
“I don't know if she_____me,” Joanne said.
She told Lillian that she had been______in 1940 and that she'd been told her birth mother had______. No response. Joanne started to cry. At that point, her mother______, as if she had started to understand. Joanne excitedly______telling Lillian all about her children and grandchildren. Lillian smiled. Then she said the words Joanne had waited more than 60 years to hear: “This is my______.”
【1】A.complaining B.hoping C.wondering D.forgetting
【2】A.young B.ill C.pretty D.alive
【3】A.bothered B.inspired C.resisted D.changed
【4】A.sadness B.illness C.loneliness D.happiness
【5】A.report B.test C.course D.training
【6】A.current B.realistic C.effective D.biological
【7】A.peace B.advice C.worry D.mind
【8】A.call B.message C.offer D.chance
【9】A.provided B.replaced C.matched D.equipped
【10】A.why B.how C.when D.whether
【11】A.immediately B.unbelievably C.naturally D.fortunately
【12】A.mistaken B.confident C.right. D.urgent
【13】A.reunion B.speech C.party D.operation
【14】A.found out B.gone through C.relied on D.searched for
【15】A.loves B.raises C.supports D.recognizes-
【16】A.caught B.beaten C.adopted D.cheated
【17】A.given up B.run away C.passed away D.turned up
【18】A.slept in B.looked up C.came out D.took off
【19】A.continued B.avoided C.considered D.appreciated
【20】A.mother B.daughter C.name D.life
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Located halfway up the Italy’s Apennine Mountain,about 1 00 miles northeast of Rome,the Hotel Rigopiano has never been easy to reach. But its isolation(隔绝)only adds to its appeal,attracting a great number of tourists.
Snow began to fall across the Apennines in January and lasted for days. From his home in the Rome suburbs,Matrone watched the weather with concern. He and his wife,Cicioni,had planned an overnight getaway to the hotel. But now he wondered whether they should go. After phoning the hotel,they decided to make the trip. By the time they neared the hotel six hours later,they were battling a snowstorm. When they finally arrived,they were both cold and exhausted. They checked into their room and went to bed early.
As they awoke the next day,they discovered that their difficulty had worsened overnight. The cars in the parking lot were invisible. The phone and power lines were down. They were having breakfast when the hotel began to shake. An earthquake with a magnitude(震级)of 5. 7 had struck the mountain. “Get out of here!”Matrone shouted to his wife. They headed quickly to the parking lot,where others were digging their cars. Fifteen minutes after the first earthquake,another quake hit,this one measuring 5. 6.
With a dozen vehicles freed by noon,the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road,the path was blocked by a six-foot-high wall of snow. Matrone climbed out of his car and investigated it. There was no road in sight,“We’re trapped!”he told his wife. So they had no choice but to make their way back to the hotel.
As it was getting dark,they managed to be back. That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide. They heard the avalanche(雪崩)before they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed and size,grabbing rocks and trees and anything else in its way down the mountain,tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche came to a stop,those caught inside the hotel were left buried in the icy rocks and ruins.
Para1, When Matrone came to himself,he was stuck in the darkness.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2 It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________