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吉林省松原市2026年中考真题(1)英语试卷(含解析)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Karl, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ____ the library.

    A. in B. for C. by D. from

     

  • 2、—Please ________ the switch (开关) immediately when anything goes wrong with the machine.

    —Yes, I know.

    A.turn on

    B.turn off

    C.turn to

    D.turn down

  • 3、Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, __________ the audience can have a rest.

    A.when

    B.where

    C.which

    D.that

  • 4、When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she ________ to me that she had seen me.

    A.occurred

    B.mentioned

    C.referred

    D.reminded

  • 5、________ on their last legs, the enemies still thought they were unconquerable

    A. As though   B. Even though

    C. In case   D. As soon as

     

  • 6、We can choose to be happy if we want, ______ we can look at everything in a positive way.

    A.for fear that B.as long as C.in case D.even if

  • 7、---Your new apartment is convenient than the first one.

    ---Exactly, but it’s far more comfortable.

    A.no less B.not much C.no more D.more

  • 8、We'd better do our Christmas shopping right now; time ________.

    A.run out B.is running out C.is run out of D.run out of

  • 9、“The Belt and Road” will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along.

    A. pick up B. set up C. put up D. get up

  • 10、In recent years many football clubs   as business to make a profit.

      A. have run   B. have been run

    C. had been run D. will run

     

  • 11、A recent study ___________by the Peking University found that 60% of the students suffered anxiety before the exams.

    A.having carried out

    B.carried out

    C.carrying out

    D.to be carried out

  • 12、You’d better have the second-hand car ________ before you sell it.

    A.repaired

    B.repair

    C.in repair

    D.repairing

  • 13、_________ we expected, he lost the game in the end.

    A.When

    B.That

    C.While

    D.As

  • 14、–You must have felt dizzy when you stepped on the glass-bottomed bridge, ___?

    –No, I wasn’t scared of the height since it was foggy on that day.

    A.mustn’t you B.haven’t you C.weren’t you D.didn’t you

  • 15、When you take medicine, you should follow the doctor’s   .

    A.instruction B.instructions C.introduction D.introductions

  • 16、Since you have successfully _________ an end to the project, why not treat yourself ________ a good rest?

    A. taken; to   B. come; with

    C. brought; to   D. draw; with

  • 17、After________for the job, you will be required to take z language test

    A.being interviewed

    B.interviewed

    C.interviewing

    D.having interviewed

  • 18、________ for the doctor’s careful treatment, he ________ till last year.

    A.If it were not, can’t live

    B.Were it not, couldn’t live

    C.Had it not been, couldn’t have lived

    D.If they were not, couldn’t live

  • 19、On Monday morning it usually ________ me an hour drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.

    A.takes

    B.is taking

    C.took

    D.will take

  • 20、_________the mistakes in red ink is one of the ways that teachers usually use to remind students to pay attention to their work.

    A. Underlined   B. Underline

    C. Being underlined   D. Underlining

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.

    Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.

    Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

    These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”

    “But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.” Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.”

    “For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.”

    “We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”

    【1】What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?

    A.To explore new means of transport.

    B.To design new types of cars.

    C.To find out older driver’s problems.

    D.To teach people traffic rules.

    【2】Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?

    A.It keeps them independent.

    B.It helps them save time.

    C.It builds up their strength.

    D.It cures their mental illnesses.

    【3】What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?

    A.Improve their driving skills.

    B.Develop driver-assist technologies.

    C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.

    D.Organize regular physical checkups.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.A new Model Electric Car

    B.A Solution to Traffic Problem

    C.Driving Service for elders

    D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road

  • 22、During the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary. That word is Facebook. This is the most popular social networking website on the Internet. There are about 350 million active users on this website. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.

    The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keep the website running whenever they are using the computer and general teens nowadays are always on the computer, if they aren’t in school or when they aren’t asleep. I feel that teens should focus on their schoolwork or be socializing with their friends in person or exercising. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind, for they would turn to Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends.

    Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook, while we can see them battling obesity as they stare at their friend’s message on their wall. In summary, teens don’t have a life because they are on Facebook 24/7, except for those who don t use Facebook or occasionally do.

    Facebook is also where people can see the conflicts among their friends, virtual arguments, relationship status and updates, who is in whose ‘top friends, and so on. You can join groups, post pictures and videos, play games, and invite friends to parties. Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.

    1The figures in Paragraph 1 are mentioned   .

    A. to show Facebook’s increasing popularity

    B. to present the influence of the Internet

    C. to attract more teens to use Facebook

    D. to prove our life pace is getting higher

    2Facebook influences teens mostly in that   .

    A. it shortens teens, sleeping time

    B. it encourages teens to change their life

    C. it wastes teens, time and distracts their mind

    D. it holds teens back from communicating with others

    3The author would probably approve the following teens’ behaviors EXCEPT   .

    A. doing their homework handwritten

    B. hanging out with friends more

    C. battling obesity by playing sports

    D. speaking to friends on Facebook frequently

    4What would be the best title for the text?

    A. Facebook Wastes Teens’ Life

    B. How to Live Your Life to the Fullest

    C. Technology Destroys a New Generation

    D. Modem Communications Brings about Problems

  • 23、Welcome to Princeton

    Princeton University is a vibrant university. It is the fourth oldest college in the United States and is an independent institution that provides undergraduate and graduate instruction in the arts and humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering. As a well-known research university, Princeton seeks to achieve the highest levels in the discovery and spread of knowledge and understanding. At the same time,Princeton is distinctive among research universities in its commitment to undergraduate teaching.

    Academics

    Faculty, including full time, part time and visiting: 1,238 spring 2019

    Undergraduate student-to-faculty rate5:1

    Departments36

    Schools within the University: School of Architecture, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.

    Library

    Princeton University Library consists of the Firestone Library and nine buildings across campus. The library's collections include more than 8 million books and impressive rare books , prints and other materials that require special handling. The library's extensive electronic resources include databases and journals, images and digital maps. Exhibitions from the library's rich collections are free and open to the general public.

    Campus Life

    A vast range of cultural, educational, athletic and social activities are available to Princeton students. Getting involved in campus life is the quickest way to become a part of the University community, and to create one's own Princeton experience. Campus life activities are built around the concepts of encouraging each community member to display his or her talents and to learn to respect all members of our community.

    Aid Program

    Our aid program is designed to encourage all qualified students—regardless of financial circumstances—to consider applying for admission to Princeton. Any family, who feels they may need help to pay for a Princeton education is welcome to apply for aid.

    For more information, please visit: http://www. princeton. edu.

    1What makes Princeton University outstanding among research universities?

    A.Its long history. B.Its wide range of courses.

    C.Its ambition to be the best. D.Its undergraduate teaching.

    2What can you enjoy as a Princeton University student?

    A.Free undergraduate education.

    B.Free membership of sports clubs.

    C.Access to rare books and databases.

    D.Material benefits of the University community.

    3The aid program of Princeton University is intended for

    A.any poor families in need

    B.top students with money problem

    C.students admitted into university

    D.qualified applicants unable to afford to pay for Princeton

  • 24、Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins(内啡肽), and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.

    Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (监管) of a fitness instructor. If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track. Don't let fitness frighten you!

    If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!

    Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.

    1The first paragraph focuses on _______.

    A. the greatest challenge of group exercise   B. the most effective way to improve physical fitness

    C. the contribution of group exercise to psychological health   D. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups

    2The underlined word "upbeat" in the second paragraph probably means " __________.

    A. cheerful   B. average   C. serious   D. temporal

    3When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary___________ .

    A. to sustain a colorful lifestyle   B. to party on weekends with positive people

    C. to try a fun healthy restaurant regularly   D. to surround yourself with supportive people

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Seeking Support   B. Supporting Health

    C. Improving Your Strength   D. Building Up Fitness

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、There are some disabled people in the world who fight an unseen battle within themselves every day. They never cry and ________, but with a big smile on their face. I call such people ________ because they know the art of living life.

    Six-and-a-half years back, I was in a car accident. The driver slept, and the car fell in the ditch, as a result of which, I suffered ________ injuries: the radius and ulna(槎骨和尺骨) on my right arm were ________; three vertebrae of my backbone were crushed. But what ________ my life and personality completely was the spinal cord(脊髓) injury. We did try to find an ambulance but ________, so I was thrown in the back of a pother jeep, and then ________ to the nearby hospital. Unfortunately, I was ________ for there was no first aid. After several attempts, I finally ended up in a comparatively better hospital, where I ________ three major and two minor surgeries.

    The days I spent in the hospital were ________. I was in severe pain, especially ________, I was fed up with wearing the hospital gown, looking at the white walls, sitting idle. I was so ________ that I felt life was almost pointless and ________. But then I realized that instead of crying for what I had lost, I had people around who were concerned about me. Thus, there came the best ________ that I took in my entire life — painting, a magic way to color my life.

    That’s how this ________ helped me in exploring an artist in me and how this art kept me alive through the whole journey.

    【1】

    A.pray

    B.blame

    C.forgive

    D.insist

    【2】

    A.survivors

    B.failures

    C.fighters

    D.explorers

    【3】

    A.slight

    B.personal

    C.distinct

    D.multiple

    【4】

    A.cut

    B.cured

    C.cracked

    D.separated

    【5】

    A.improved

    B.suited

    C.changed

    D.dominated

    【6】

    A.in vain

    B.in sorrow

    C.in despair

    D.in relief

    【7】

    A.admitted

    B.walked

    C.showed

    D.rushed

    【8】

    A.kicked out

    B.picked out

    C.helped out

    D.worn out

    【9】

    A.performed

    B.underwent

    C.required

    D.planned

    【10】

    A.joyful

    B.dreadful

    C.helpful

    D.regretful

    【11】

    A.sensitively

    B.theoretically

    C.physically

    D.psychologically

    【12】

    A.frustrated

    B.bored

    C.tense

    D.angry

    【13】

    A.endless

    B.colorless

    C.limitless

    D.priceless

    【14】

    A.time

    B.belief

    C.decision

    D.opportunity

    【15】

    A.adversity

    B.story

    C.surgery

    D.emergency

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. The school took part in the league matches every year. However, it never ended well. We were more of the audience, watching and cheering instead of sweating out in the fields.

    Fortunately, the school held the tradition that the school’s old team was to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. For lack of resources, the old team bad no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.

    I was assigned (指派) as the coach of the new team, which was why I was excited. I believed that we were going to win, but to my disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I tried to figure out the reason and what I should do next.

    It didn’t take long before I came to realize that my team was depending on me. Without proper guidance or previous experience, my team was at a loss what to do. I had to change my attitude so that I could bring out the best in them about their ability and potential.

    I would let my action do the talking. First, I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. I could see their spirits lifted, with their head held high in great confidence. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. Only when they regarded themselves as winners could they willingly invest time and energy.

    This summer, the other teams enjoyed their vacations.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Six months later, football season started.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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