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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.
A. them B. that
C. which D. what
2、—Have you ever visited the Opera House?
—Yes. When I was in Sydney, I ________ it twice.
A．had visited
B．visited
C．have visited
D．would visit
3、The little boy looked at the box for a long time and then he opened it out of _______.
A．adventure
B．aspect
C．curiosity
D．capability
4、China has published a book ____ President Xi Jinping's quotations from ancient stories and classics in his speeches and articles．
A．featuring B．announcing
C．contributing D．exchanging
5、While I do admire his ______ achievements, his enthusiasm in following his dreams is absolutely more impressive.
A．serious
B．natural
C．remarkable
D．convenient
6、________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.
A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat
7、The history of _______ is full of achievements and adventures.
A.man B.men C.men’s D.the men
8、She_____ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A.looked up B.looked for
C.picked out D.picked up
9、I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A．won’t
B．can’t
C．can
D．will
10、Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.
A．run over
B．run into
C．run out
D．run across
11、_____ speaking, a person must care much about his ____, because it is not only a personal thing, but also a social one.
A. Personal; personality B. Personally; personality
C. Personally; personal D. Personality; personal
12、Upon____ the news that her daughter would be back in two days after being missing for five years, the poor mother broke down into tears
A. hearing B. hear
C. heard D. having heard
13、(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A.that B.as
C.which D.when
14、________by many negative reports, some people wrongly regard teenagers as lacking a sense of responsibility and concern for others.
A．Influenced
B．To be influenced
C．Having influenced
D．Being influenced
15、— I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.
—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.
A. By all means B. Anything but that
C. Take it easy D. I wouldn’t say no to this
16、As you can see, the number of cars on our roads __________ rising these days.
A. was keeping B. keep
C. keeps D. were keeping
17、Knowing the milk delivery service was suspended without notice, I did not ________ to call the courier for a check, because I trusted him and it ________ me that he might be under quarantine.
A．feel like; hit
B．prompt; occurred
C．request; dawned
D．bother; struck
18、________ his son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.
A．As
B．For
C．Through
D．With
19、 I will go shopping right now, but you ________ with me.
A.need not to go B.do not need go
C.need go not D.need not go
20、 ---What a mistake!
---Yes. I ______ his doing it another way, but without success.
A. was suggesting B. will suggest
C. would suggest D. had suggested
21、 Shanghai residents （居民） passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district earlier this month might have discovered an unusual sight a “walking” building.
An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.
In the city’s latest effort to protect historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building, according to Lan Wuji, chief technical supervisor of the project.
The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, like the human step. The sensors （感应器）help control how the building moves forward, said Lan.
In recent years, China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings destroyed to clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage （遗产）loss as a result of destruction across the country.
It is true Shanghai has been China’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous bund district and 19th-century “shikumen”（or “stone gate”） houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life.
The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to be Shanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.
The Lagena Primary School, which weighs 7, 600 tons, faced a new challenge-it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular（长方形的）, according to Xinhua.
Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”, Xinhua said.
【1】Why did the 85-year-old primary school have to be moved?
A.To make room for modern buildings without destroying it.
B.To meet the new requirements of the school.
C.To protect it better as it is a cultural heritage.
D.To give the old building a new life…
【2】How did the primary school get moved?
A.By reducing the weight of it. B.By using movable supports.
C.By dividing it into several parts. D.By using robotic legs.
【3】Which of the following statements may the author agree with?
A.China’s rapid modernization leads to the architectural heritage loss.
B.The move of the primary school is the first example of heritage protection.
C.The different shape of the primary school adds difficulty to its move.
D.The move of the primary school is Shanghai’s most complex relocation project.
【4】Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A news report. B.A science review.
C.A travel magazine. D.A geography book.
22、It was dark as Ibrahim Al Hussein came to. He couldn’t move and thick dust filled the air, blocking out all but a few small flames dancing close by. It was hard to breathe. Something wasn’t right and he could not feel his foot. As the smoke of the bombing cleared Al Hussein was saved but lost his lower right leg forever.
After several twists and turns, Al Hussein managed to escape from war-torn Syria to Athens, Greece. With no money left on him, he had to sleep on the streets and look for fruit in trees or eat grass from the park. Luckily, he later found work cleaning toilets at a local cafe. He worked every day of the week with no breaks and was proud to be supporting himself. But he was missing something—sport.
Al Hussein used to be a sportsman. As war broke out in Syria in 2011, all sports stadiums were forced to close, but now settled and safe in Athens, he was desperate to return to physical activity. In May, 2015, his prayers were answered. A swimming club gave him permission to train there.
“When I looked at the address I realised it was the Athens Aquatics Centre,” says Al Hussein, who, at the age of 16, had watched the 2004 Olympics unfold on a small TV in his cosy Syrian home. “Seeing those Olympics gave me motivation to do sport and although it was a flashback to the past, it was also a look to a better future because I had made it to the pool I’d watched and dreamt of swimming in.”
For much of 2015 he swam in the morning and then worked at the cafe until late in the evening. It was tough, but it worked for him and, in early 2016, he secured two medals at the Greek Para Swimming National Championships. People began to take note.
【1】What caused Al Hussein to lose his lower right leg?
A．A war.
B．A fire.
C．An illness.
D．An accident.
【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A．Why Al Hussein worked hard.
B．How Al Hussein survived in Greece.
C．Why Al Hussein missed sport.
D．How Al Hussein escaped from Syria.
【3】What can be inferred about the Athens Aquatics Centre?
A．It was forced to close in 2011.
B．Al Hussein went there at age 16.
C．It used to be a swimming club.
D．The 2004 Olympics were held there.
【4】Which of the following can best describe Al Hussein?
A．Independent but proud.
B．Motivated but stubborn.
C．Ambitious and religious.
D．Hardworking and optimistic
23、In the desert north of Palm Springs, California, there are many huge wind turbine blades (风力涡轮机叶片). Hundreds of thousands of birds and other creatures die from crashing onto the turbine blades or flying too close to the blades.
Since 2018, the searchers has employed a group of “sharp-nosed workers” with names like Indy, Lady, and Filson. Sniffer dogs (嗅探犬) have been helping to search this area thoroughly to help scientists and energy producers in better understanding the impacts of wind farms on wildlife. The body parts they find may be shocking, but each one is a data point that will eventually help to protect other birds and bats as companies install (安装) more turbines for clean energy.
Hundreds of thousands of birds and bats die from crashing onto the turbines each year, resulting in wildlife populations decline. Wind operators can take steps to reduce the fatalities, such as playing loud sounds through speakers to keep birds away. But those measures only work when energy companies have a solid grasp of interactions between wind farms and wildlife.
If you need to know how many animals a wind farm kills, it helps to work with dogs. In a 2020 study using randomly placed bodies (尸体), human searchers found just 6 percent of bats and 30 percent of birds. Partnering with dogs, however, greatly improved the quality of the search. In the same study, detection dogs found 96 percent of bats and 90 percent of birds. Other researches have found similar results.
Thanks to the sniffers, scientists collected a wealth of data they couldn’t have obtained otherwise. While it’s sad to find so many animals killed by turbines, researchers are analyzing every bit of information they have to understand the industry’s true impacts and explore how to improve the design of future wind projects to achieve the necessary and rapid development of renewables with the least harm to wildlife.
【1】What are Indy, Lady and Filson?
A．Human searchers.
B．Detection dogs.
C．Wild creatures.
D．Energy producers.
【2】What does the underlined word “fatalities” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Uses.
B．Injuries.
C．Deaths.
D．Costs.
【3】What message is implied in paragraph 4?
A．Researchers call for more quality data.
B．Dogs are better at searching for bodies.
C．Wind farms harm birds more than bats.
D．Deaths caused by wind farms have risen.
【4】Which is the best title for the text?
A．The urgency of bird protection
B．The future of wind projects
C．A path leading to clean energy
D．Helpers of collecting animal-saving data
24、 Before my daughter, Evelyn, was born, I eagerly expected her first year of life. I imagined celebrating every milestone --- bonding with her as a newborn, seeing her smile for the first time, hearing her say her first word. 1 didn't think of feeding tubes, long hospital stays or an organ transplant( 移植). For Evelyn, the first year included all and more.
Evelyn came into this world at just 34 weeks, weighing less than 3 pounds. Genetic testing revealed she had Alagille syndrome, a genetic disorder that can damage the liver(肝脏),heart and other organs. Soon, we received the news that baby Evelyn needed a liver transplant. Our family moved nearer to UPMC Children's Hospial of Pittsburgh so that we were closer if a liver was available for Evelyn.
When Evelyn was added to the organ donation wait list, I was under the liver allocation policy in place at that time,which was map-based. This policy lacks any special consideration for transplant candidates.We were told it would likely take three months. Just then, a new policy for liver allocation was tried out.Under the new system, the sickest child patients get first priority(优先).The new policy was only in effect for a litle over a week, but in that period, Evelyn received her liver transplant. Had it been just one week earler or later, we would not have received the call.
As Evelyn recovers from her transplant, we are grateful for the change.I am also sad, because the new policy was short-lived. That means another mom like me might not receive that phone call with good news.
Other children should have the same opportunity as Evelyn to live healthy, happy lives. When it comes to liver transplant policy, we can and must do better for children.
【1】What probably happened to Evelyn shorly after she was born?
A.She failed to give a smile.
B.She had a serious liver failure.
C.She said her first word quickly.
D.She suffered from a heart attack.
【2】Why did the author's family move nearer to the hospital?
A.To save time.
B.To have money.
C.To see a doctor.
D.To get first priority.
【3】What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?
A.Evelyn is healthy now.
B.They waited too long.
C.They were one week earlier.
D.Her daughter is fortunate.
【4】What does the author want to express in the last pargraph?
A.We must guarantee kids have healthy livers.
B.Kids should have chances of a liver transplant.
C.The sickest kids should get liver transplants first.
D.The old policy lacks special consideration for kids.
25、 Just several days ago, a violent storm hit our community. I looked out of the window and witnessed a tree being abused by the ______ wind. The branches bent, thanks to their ______ to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life depended on the tree.
After the storm had passed, the tree gracefully returned to its ______ position standing tall among the chaos. It managed to ______ the storm, and what ______ is that the tree won the fight for its life.
For a long time, I couldn’t understand why this tree caught my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became clear that it wasn’t just about the tree but about the ______ roots which are deep into the soil providing water and nutrition. The roots allow the tree to be able to take a_______ because they are there to support them.
____, the next time you catch your kids ______, when you are underpaid and the _____ is tight, and when the storms of life are blowing, go back to your roots. Life is full of ______. They will make you ______ and make you lose some leaves, but the ______ your roots the stronger you stand. However hard the wind blows don’t let life ______ you into an uncomfortable position. Your ______ lies in your roots.
【1】A.fierce B.strange C.unusual D.gentle
【2】A.height B.flexibility C.outline D.weight
【3】A.current B.final C.original D.comfortable
【4】A.explore B.avoid C.overcome D.survive
【5】A.differs B.matters C.concerns D.reveals
【6】A.unseen B.dirty C.obvious D.new
【7】A.stand B.beating C.chance D.turning
【8】A.However B.Still C.Thus D.Besides
【9】A.misleading B.interpreting C.withdrawing D.misbehaving
【10】A.budget B.deadline C.hand D.living
【11】A.dreams B.beauties C.storms D.features
【12】A.win B.bend C.loosen D.stay
【13】A.deeper B.bigger C.more D.brighter
【14】A.trick B.force C.lead D.admit
【15】A.courage B.ambition C.value D.strength
26、假如你是李华，Jane 是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识，并成为好朋友。Jane回国后，你很想念她，于是给她写了一封信，并且和她谈了你对高一新生活的感受。信头信尾均已给出；词数100左右。
Dear Jane,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
邮箱： 