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1、Unless a heart operation is carried out, his chance of ________ is slight, since it is the third time that he has suffered a severe heart attack.
A. championship B. survival
C. scholarship D. approval
2、The description was pretty ________, so the police couldn’t figure out the portrait of the criminal.
A. vague B. accurate
C. particular D. vain
3、His red clothes stood out clearly _____ the white and shinny snow.
A．across
B．against
C．beyond
D．beneath
4、Started over a decade ago to draw Chinese shoppers onto Alibaba's online sites, Singles' Day has become a national obsession ________ addictive discounts with a tap on a smartphone screen.
A．featured
B．featuring
C．being featured
D．having featured
5、Self-driving vehicles still have a long way to go they can reach the mass production stage.
A. when B. since
C. as D. before
6、Effective measures have been taken to prevent _______pollution.
A. exhausted gas B. exhausting gas
C. exhaust gas D. exhaustion gas
7、You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.
A．will be wearing
B．had worn
C．was wearing
D．have worn
8、A weak currency reduces household ___________ power by making imports expensive, thereby ___________ import-competing state-owned enterprises and boosting exports’ profits.
A.manufacturing…guarding B.consuming…hurting
C.producing…defending D.purchasing…protecting
9、He hurried out, ______ his food ______.
A．left, untouching
B．leaving, untouching
C．left, untouched
D．leaving, untouched
10、Last week he was caught stealing things. ________ his youth, the boss has decided not to charge him.
A．In spite of
B．In view of
C．In charge of
D．In case of
11、The sentence structure of “He lent me a book.” is ______
A．S+V+O
B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+DO+OC
D．S+V+P
12、 __________ in the new on-line game , he missed the final boarding call of his flight .
A．Absorbed
B．Absorbing
C．Having absorbed
D．Being absorbed
13、The old man stood there, __________by his five sons and daughters, __________ very happy.
A.surrounding; looked B.surrounded; looking
C.surrounded; looked D.were surrounded; looking
14、 , we can take some measures to minimize the losses.
A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predicted
B. As earthquakes are difficult to predict
C. Difficult as earthquakes are to predicted
D. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict
15、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.
A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out
C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into
16、They put an__________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians.
A．map
B．advertise
C．information
D．advertisement
17、--- When did you know Mr. Wang?
--- It was last month he was knocked down by a motorbike.
A. before B. when
C. that D. since
18、China will _____ AI courses to be offered at primary and secondary schools to let children keep pace with the times.
A.compensate for B.hunt for C.make for D.push for
19、The "Chinese Dream" is _____ dream to improve people's well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the
20、Some cyclists take it for granted that traffic rules do not them.
A. adapt to B. subscribe to
C. apply to D. turn to
21、What do you do at the end of the day when you re finished with work? How you spend your free time can have a big impact (影响) on your mental health, Hobbies can help you relax and ease pent-up (郁结的) stress caused by all that time in the office or in front of the computer. But, interestingly, how you spend your free time can also impact your work performance.
Researchers at the University of Sheffield’s Institute of Work Psychology in the UK found that developing hobbies can develop your confidence about how well you perform your job. But your hobby has to be significantly different from what you do from 9-to-5 work.
To study the connection between work and leisure (休闲) activities, researchers employed 129 people who worked and were active in hobbies like rock climbing, musical theater and singing. They had them complete surveys to see how serious and committed they were to their hobbies and how demanding their jobs were. Then, each month for seven months, participants were asked how many hours they spent on their hobbies and how they rated their ability to perform at work.
Researchers found that if people have hobbies similar to what they do at work and that they do in an intense (强烈的) way, their on the job confidence can suffer. It’s likely because their work and leisure time have the same mental and physical demands, so they’re always feeling drained.
In contrast, people who have hobbies different from their work are happier and healthier. This is also true of those who choose a similar hobby but only participate in a lighthearted way. Those playful recreations act as a barrier between their professional and personal lives, giving them rest time to “recharge their batteries”, the researchers say.
“When we feel like we have the confidence to handle challenges in our jobs. we’ re more likely to be able to build a sustainable (可持续的) job and remain healthy, productive, happy and employable over our lifetimes. It’s important to consider how our leisure activities might play a role in that process,” lead researcher Ciara Kelly said in a statement.
【1】Why can your hobby improve your mental health?
A．It helps you to recover from your stress.
B．It surely improve your physical strength.
C．It enables you to behave more actively.
D．It increases your willingness to work hard.
【2】Which of the following is advised according to paragraph 2?
A．A basketball coach goes running.
B．A writer keeps a diary every day.
C．An e game developer surfs the Internet.
D．A doctor sometimes climbs rocks.
【3】What does the underlined word “drained” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Worried.
B．Tired.
C．Unconfident.
D．Disappointed.
【4】How can people benefit from hobbies similar to their work?
A．Take them seriously.
B．Set strict schedules for them.
C．Participate in them just for fun.
D．Develop them into their business.
22、My husband and I recently went on a package holiday. Eyebrows (眉毛) were raised. I am a travel writer, you see, and so people expect me to be doing things such as backpacking between hand-selected fincas (庄园) in Spain or carefully planning an independent Italian food tour.
I don’t want to check every airline for the cheapest flights or research local taxi fares to avoid being cheated at the airport. My time, like yours, is valuable. Honestly, I just want somebody else to do the boring things for me. This is where the good old package holiday comes in. Reliable and extremely easy to book, a package holiday takes care of all the details for you. My goodness, I want that — and I am not alone.
Even better, a package holiday comes with support. Sunvil, for example, has 60 enthusiastic travel experts in its London office, as well as numerous representatives around the world. All are ready to offer proper, in-the-know (消息灵通的) advice on everything from the best restaurants to the must-visit spots. There are short trips that Sunvil’s own travel experts have enjoyed, and when it comes to finding a place to stay, the majority of Sunvil accommodation is locally owned and has been checked out thoroughly.
This sort of expert knowledge is invaluable. On my package holiday earlier this year, I was determined to try the local restaurant, and my representative told me how to hire a car for a day’s exploration and which sights were worth making time for. I may have been on a package holiday, but my experience was entirely personal.
And so, when I returned from my holiday, I told my friends that I had become a fan of package holidays. I love the peace of mind that comes with knowing there is a support system in place. I love the expert knowledge that can lead me to the freshest fish and sunniest beach. And above all, I don’t have to do any of the boring things. This is truly the way to travel.
【1】What can we infer about travelling from the second paragraph?
A．Most tourists choose the cheapest flights.
B．We should learn to avoid getting cheated.
C．Package holidays area brand-new concept.
D．The author prefers to have others arrange her tour.
【2】What do we know about Sunvil from the third paragraph?
A．It has checked all the offered hotels.
B．Its staff give suitable suggestions.
C．It tends to recommend short trips.
D．It has 60 travel agencies in London.
【3】What does the author enjoy doing?
A．Taking care of all her details.
B．Hiring a bike for exploration.
C．Tasting the freshest fish.
D．Leading people to the beach.
【4】What is the theme of the text?
A．How to choose a travel route.
B．What a package holiday lacks.
C．Why I go for a package holiday.
D．When to take a package holiday.
23、I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source (来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.
Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.
As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.
【1】Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?
A．Unfamiliar.
B．Undescribable.
C．Close.
D．Confusing.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Pleasure from working in the library.
B．Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C．Wonderment from acting out the stories.
D．A closer bond developed with the readers.
【3】What does the author call on other writers to do?
A．Hold book clubs.
B．Write for social media.
C．Support libraries.
D．Buy her novels.
【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Reading: A Source of Knowledge
B．My Idea about Writing
C．Library: A Haven for the Young
D．My Love of the Library
24、 Eyesight problems are common among all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. The good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by wearing glasses.
Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, there’s no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors suggest that it’s better to have an eye test about once a year.
Wearing glasses isn’t always regarded as all that cool and teens who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If they’ve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. However, if your eyes are in poor health, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and could make them even worse.
Thankfully, the days of little choice of glasses frames for teenagers are gone and there’s now a wide selection of frames. If a teen does need to wear glasses, then it’s good to let him or her choose the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. Don’t forget to be guided by the experts on glasses, too.
【1】According to the text, teens in the UK ________.
A．have few eyesight problems
B．can design their own glasses
C．change their glasses very often
D．can check their eyes without paying
【2】It can be learned from the text that teens ________.
A．find it difficult to buy comfortable glasses
B．prefer to wear cool glasses at an early age
C．are advised to wear glasses if their eyesight is poor
D．think they are much cooler when wearing glasses
25、完形填空
On my way to work every day, I drive down a street lined with pine trees．One tree in particular____my attention．It must have suffered some____．Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to____its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn____to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.
Each day as I drove by, I saw this bent but determined tree and I would be____．It was a reminder to me that____I may not have had the best start in life, I could change____in the parts of my life at any time.
I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect____of my kindred-spirit (志趣相同的) tree．But that week I was busy．After that week, I still didn’t take any action．Every time I drove by the tree I would____myself, “Tomorrow, I’ll stop tomorrow to take one.” Then one day, as I drove by “my” tree, I glanced over, and much to my____, I found a sawed-off stump (树桩) where that tree had stood．I had____my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow proved to be too____.
What have you been putting off? What would you do today if you knew you would____have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?
【1】A. caught B. paid C. fixed D. escaped
【2】A. experience B. influence C. defeat D. damage
【3】A. change B. design C. follow D. imagine
【4】A. applying B. attempting C. learning D. happening
【5】A. satisfied B. interested C. encouraged D. educated
【6】A. even though B. as if C. in case D. if only
【7】A. habit B. direction C. plan D. purpose
【8】A. review B. picture C. glance D. knowledge
【9】A. call B. help C. tell D. warn
【10】A. regret B. pleasure C. happiness D. surprise
【11】A. cut off B. taken off C. put off D. called off
【12】A. sad B. far C. good D. late
【13】A. never B. ever C. surely D. almost
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was eleven years old, I moved to Tampa, Florida. My parents traveled for a living, so Aunt Emily took care of me while they were away. One rainy morning, there was an old lady who was dressed in a bright orange coat carrying a rubbish bag and a stick. “What’s that old lady doing?” I asked Emily, pointing out of the window to the street in front of the house.
Hearing my question, Emily answered, “She’s picking up rubbish around here for fun.” “Oh,” I answered. “Interesting... Why would someone think picking up rubbish is fun?” For a long time, I often saw that old lady—rain or shine—on my way to school. In the beginning, I thought she was crazy to pick up rubbish. However, I finally smiled and waved at her each time I saw her.
Later, when I moved to college, I’d see rubbish in the grass and feel really angry about it. I’d think, “Why isn’t anyone picking up rubbish? People are so unconcerned!” But shortly after that, I said to myself, “Why do I think picking up rubbish is someone else’s duty?” And I couldn’t walk past trash without feeling guilty (内疚的).
So while walking in the college, I began picking up rubbish and made sure the campus was in better shape than I previously found it. My behavior influenced some students. They started to help me out.
Like me, they also picked up rubbish whenever they noticed it. And our college became more beautiful. Seeing that, I began to think, “If I can pick up rubbish outside the college—in other places of the town, it may make a big difference to the town.”
But picking up rubbish in front of many people outside the college needs courage. It could be embarrassing. But it was the right thing to do. I decided to try it.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So one day I called up all my courage and collected rubbish on a nearby street.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I thought if more students took part in the voluntary activity, things would be much better.
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