1、________with two job offers, for instance, we may wonder exactly what it is we’re choosing between.
A.Having presented
B.Presented
C.To present
D.Presenting
2、 Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whom
3、Due to the light pollution, stars are too faint _________with naked eyes in the urban area.
A. observing B. being observed
C. to be observed D. to be observing
4、At Rasa Sayang, there are eight outlets for dining, ________ the Japanese cuisine is excellent.
A.which
B.of which
C.that
D.where
5、Little Tom has been looking forward to the big day __________ he can show his talent at school.
A. when B. which
C. where D. that
6、There is no doubt that he ________ the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
A. preserves B. conserves
C. deserves D. reserves
7、I thought she was nice and honest ______ I met her.
A.first time
B.for the first time
C.the first time
D.by the first time
8、It was ________ I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors.
A.what, that B.what, when C.when, that D.that, when
9、— Shall I clean the desk for you?
—________. I’ll clean it myself later. Thank you all the same.
A.Don’t bother
B.Go ahead
C.No problem
D.Of course
10、The pain is beginning to lift, and I am beginning to feel a peace ________.
A.descend upon me
B.probe into me
C.tell me off
D.throw light on me
11、Always believe that your goal is attainable ____________ you commit yourself to it.
A.as far as B.as long as
C.unless D.until
12、Tom didn’t work hard at his lessons; ______, he failed in the exam.
A.as a result B.after all
C.as a result of D.in all
13、________ to her own work, she spent little time with her family.
A.Devoting
B.To be devoted
C.Devoted
D.Having devoted
14、Life is like a cup of tea. It won’t be bitter for a life time but for a short while ________.
A. somehow B. somewhat
C. instead D. anyway
15、More than 100 students have entered for the competition, and________ gains the most points will be the winner.
A.anyone
B.the one
C.who
D.whoever
16、Each student follows his or her own path, with ________ encouragement from his teachers and classmates.
A. individual B. individualist
C. individualize D. individualized
17、Mary has gone to Guangzhou, so she _____ be in Shenzhen at present.
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t
18、The couple were very happy that they some gold coins in their field yesterday afternoon, which are worth as much as 50,000 dollars.
A. put out B. took out
C. dug out D. looked out
19、I needn’t have been in such a hurry. The flight to Hong Kong _____ due to the typhoon.
A. has cancelled B. was cancelled
C. will be canceling D. had cancelled
20、 My mother would not permit me back late.
A. to come B. come C. coming D. came
21、Work less, do more. It's an attractive idea that's becoming reality for a growing number of people in Sweden, where some companies are shortening their workdays from eight hours to six or even fewer. But is it possible to finish the same amount of work in less time?
The answer depends on the person and the type of work, experts say. But plenty of evidence suggests that cutting back on hours can have many benefits, not just because people are usually happier when they work less. If done right, shortening the workday can also improve productivity (生产效率).
The average American works about 47 hours a week, and many people work much more than that, even though many recent studies have connected working long hours with many health problems. People who work too much are more likely to gain weight, suffer workplace injuries and develop stress-related illnesses.
Dealing with those problems can end up costing companies a large amount of money, experts say. One recent study found that stress in the workplace contributes to 120,000 deaths each year and as much as of health care costs in the US.
Productivity can also suffer as the day goes on and it takes even more effort to maintain the same pace. A number of studies have found that intense (紧张的) periods of mental effort can impair people's ability to solve puzzles, make decisions and control emotions.
【1】Why does the author provide the example of some Sweden companies in the first paragraph?
A.To provide support for his own ideas.
B.To introduce the topic of the passage.
C.To predict the change of views on workdays.
D.To provide a successful case of shorter workdays.
【2】What does the underlined word "impair" in the last paragraph mean?
A.measure
B.improve
C.repair
D.affect
【3】Which might be the best title for the passage?
A.Work at Your Peak Efficiency
B.Assess Your Pace of Work
C.Can a 6-hour Workday Work?
D.Are You Shortening Your Workdays?
22、 Many people prefer eating out instead of cooking at home. A change appears to be taking place, though, and millennials are leading the way. According to one survey, more young people are starting to cook at home for three basic reasons: They can save money, eat healthy and waste less food.
Popular TV chefs are also getting millennials excited about learning some basic cooking skills. Many millennials view cooking as a form of entertainment and self-expression. They proudly post pictures of their cooking creations on Facebook or Instagram, and invite friends over to share the cooking experience.
Many millennials have also found ways to avoid wasting food. After roasting a chicken, they put the leftover bones in their freezer instead of the garbage can. Later, they use the bones to make chicken stock which is an important ingredient in many dishes.
They also hate throwing out fruit that’s too old. To avoid that situation, they bake ripe fruit like berries and bananas for 15 minutes at 175 degrees C. Then they freeze it overnight. After that, they place the fruit in plastic bags and store it their freezer for later use.
Now any millennials only eat at restaurants that have excellent food-waste policies. These servants use every part of the vegetables they buy, including their stems and roots, in dishes. They also use beef, chicken and pork bones to make their own stock.
Millennials also reduce food waste by only buying what they require. Before going to a market, they write down what they need and don’t buy anything else. They way they won’t purchase more food than they can consume.
【1】What is the main subject of this article?
A. A cooking trend that has attracted millennials.
B. A plan that millennials have for donating food.
C. A novel cooking technique that millennials like.
D. A food production system favored by millennials.
【2】What do millennials with fruit before freezing it?
A. Mix it with other ingredients in a bowl.
B. Carefully remove the skin and seeds from it.
C. Use a sharp knife to chop it up into pieces.
D. Put it in an oven at the proper temperature.
【3】According to this article, when do millennials make careful choices?
A. When they dine out together
B. Whey they vote for candidates
C. When they choose an employer
D. When they plant a new garden
【4】According to this article, how do millennials avoid purchasing too much food?
A. They select small cans and packages.
B. They prepare a practical shopping list.
C. They leave their credit cards at home.
D. They weigh produce before buying it.
23、We all want to draw the love of others.【1】The more you practice accepting and loving yourself, the more people are likely to love you! Here are some tips that can help you learn to love yourself.
Learn to recognize the negative things you tell yourself. Everyone has an inner voice that tells them all the bad things they are doing. You can never fully get rid of it, but you can give them less power to influence you.【2】Is it because you tell yourself that you are ugly, or that your personality is too strange? When you find you’re having a negative thought, replace it with a positive one.
【3】 It’s hard to deal with everything well in life. So don’t think too much about your flaws. Don’t be worried about making mistakes. Just accept your mistakes and learn from them.
Let yourself be imperfect. If you’re thinking you have to be perfect, stop that thinking right now. 【4】 Also, when you create the expectations of perfection for yourself, you will begin applying those expectations to others. It's hard to love someone who is often making you feel like you aren't perfect.
Enjoy your life.【5】So start to enjoy the things that are already in your life. For example, make yourself a delicious lunch, or go for a walk in the sun.
A.Don’t take yourself too seriously.
B.Build fun things into your workday.
C.Don’t always think highly of yourself.
D.You would be loved no matter how many flaws you have.
E.So you can consider why you feel like you aren't lovable.
F.However, this isn’t something that's going to happen overnight.
G.People would be drawn to those who are having fun with their life.
24、 Hidden in the rolling mountains of the southeast Chinese province of Fujian is a series of giant multistoried homes built with wood and defended with mud walls. Mostly built between the I5th and 20th centuries, these shared homes purposefully nestle among tea, tobacco, rice fields and thick forests of pine and bamboo.
These structures are known as the Fujian Tulou. Throughout history, their residents have mostly been Hakka - migrants in southern China who originated from lands next to the Yellow River. Population pressures created conflicts between the Hakka and their neighbors, so they built their homes to double as fortification(防御) structures.
Walls are up to 5 feet thick and can reach 60 feet high. Defensive features include iron gates, underground escape tunnels, tiled roofs, a water well, and a backup stock of grains and livestock in the event of a lengthy conflict. The buildings, usually three to four stories, are symmetrical (对称的) in their shapes — this means that in the event of a conflict there are no blind spots.
While tulou translates as “earthen building” in Chinese, the construction materials are made up of far more than just mud. The foundations of the structures are made of local river stones and the walls are made of fine mud sourced from rice fields. The mud is reinforced(加固) with bamboo mixed with sand and lime, and then compacted(压实) with a thick stick.
While similar in layout, each tulou is unique. The Yuchang Building, built in 1308, is the oldest and tallest and known for its lilted pillars, some of which lean at a sharp 15-degree angle. The Hegui Building is the largest rectangular(矩形的)one, covering an area of nearly 1,300 square meters. The Chengqi Building is the most massive in size, with about 400 rooms.
Because of the economic draw of the neighboring cities, there's been a great loss of residents over the last 25 years. Today the structures that once housed thousands of people are only home to a couple of dozen permanent residents, most of them elderly. In 2008, 46 tulous were given World Heritage status by UNESCO. The growth of tourism in the area not only has kept the buildings from being destroyed, hut also has promoted local businesses and allowed tulou to remain living and functional relics.
【1】What's the original purpose of Hakka’s building tulou?
A.To live in harmony with nature.
B.To make themselves more space to live.
C.To protect them from being attacked.
D.To attract visitors to appreciate the scenery.
【2】What function do the symmetrical shapes of the buildings have?
A.To keep the buildings balanced.
B.To increase the space to live in.
C.To make the buildings more attractive.
D.To ensure they can attack enemies in all directions.
【3】How many different tulou buildings are mentioned in paragraph 5?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Only one.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The traditional structures have perfect defensive systems.
B.The tourism in the area benefits the structures significantly.
C.Most of the permanent residents in the structures now are the elderly.
D.The traditional structures are disappearing with economic development.
25、I’m standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they throw paper and howl with laughter. They won’t listen to me. I never wanted to ________. I wanted to be a writer. But when I arrived in London, they were ________ of teachers.
My efforts at teaching were ________. When the bell finally rang, I ________ to the staff room, red with anger. The other teachers weren’t ________. “That’s 4B, the worst class in school.”
But I couldn’t give up. I ________ formal lessons. Instead, I brought topics for class discussion. One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their ________
They paid attention and were ________ to share about their family lives. Then I had them write about themselves. As time went on, their essays became a ________ between us. I ________their humor, toughness and eagerness, and I think they appreciated my interest in their lives.
The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End and I asked if they’d like to see the musical. They thought I was joking and did not take it ________ since no teacher had ever suggested taking them out. A few weeks later, 4B and I were ________ in theater. They loved the musical and the characters.
Near the end of the term, two most rebellious (叛逆的) girls with flowers were knocking on my door. I was ________ to know I had touched their hearts and made a difference to their lives, but they had also touched mine. I enjoyed teaching and getting along with ________
When I returned to Australia several years later, I still ________ to be a writer. Teaching wasn’t the end of my writing career; it was the beginning.
【1】
A.guide
B.perform
C.teach
D.explore
【2】
A.suitable
B.short
C.afraid
D.fond
【3】
A.special
B.successful
C.powerful
D.hopeless
【4】
A.rushed
B.wandered
C.slid
D.marched
【5】
A.impressed
B.surprised
C.annoyed
D.delighted
【6】
A.recommended
B.advanced
C.registered
D.quitted
【7】
A.classmates
B.parents
C.friends
D.teachers
【8】
A.worried
B.unwilling
C.fluent
D.eager
【9】
A.secret
B.challenge
C.bridge
D.adventure
【10】
A.pretended
B.admired
C.arranged
D.contacted
【11】
A.seriously
B.gracefully
C.extremely
D.obviously
【12】
A.working
B.playing
C.acting
D.sitting
【13】
A.anxious
B.curious
C.proud
D.confused
【14】
A.actors
B.teenagers
C.teachers
D.writer
【15】
A.stressed
B.intended
C.doubted
D.exchanged
26、假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了主题为“Know more about China”的英语演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.比赛的过程;
3.比赛的意义。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An English Speech Contest
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