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吉林省长春市2026年中考真题(1)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.

    A.a;a B.the; the C.不填;the D.a;不填

  • 2、—I’m planning to go to Kingdom of Cambodia this summer vacation. I think the trip will be exciting.

    —____, as it’s the rainy season then.

    A. Yes, it will   B. Of course not

    C. You can say so    D. It’s hard to say

     

  • 3、The WTO can not live up to its name ______ it doesn’t include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

    A.if

    B.even if

    C.so

    D.until

  • 4、Unless we _________ more money, the project will stop.

    A.find

    B.is found

    C.found

    D.was found

  • 5、You will not be able to build self-respect if you are always trying to ________ others with appearance.

    A.follow B.direct C.impress D.adapt

  • 6、And although my stories are ________, I like to think that there is some truth in them, too – truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act.

    A.imaginary B.imaginative C.imaginable D.imaging

  • 7、—Have you finished reading the book?

    —No. I’ve read up to ________ the children discover the secret cave.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

    D.where

  • 8、The earthquake hit Central Mexico on Tuesday evening, ________31 people.

    A.injuring B.injured C.having injured D.to injure

  • 9、Though small, the country has _____ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle.

    A.extreme

    B.abundant

    C.artificial

    D.poisonous

  • 10、Helen always helps her even though going to school ________ most of her day.

    A.turns up B.makes up   C.saves up D.takes up

     

  • 11、________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful.

    A.Someone; one

    B.Anyone; one

    C.He; ones

    D.Those; ones

  • 12、____I feel sorry about that.I can't really do much to help.

    A. When     B. Even

    C. while       D. As

     

  • 13、Since 1978, the amount of money ______ to buy books has fallen by 17%.

    A.typical

    B.convenient

    C.available

    D.ideal

  • 14、I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to________.

    A. get away   B. drop in

    C.check out      D.hold on

     

  • 15、In the _______ of proof, the police could not take action against the man.

    A.lack

    B.shortage

    C.absence

    D.failure

  • 16、—Haven’t seen him for a couple of days.

    —He   preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.

    A. will make   B. has made

    C. was making   D. is making

     

  • 17、He forgot to turn on the radio. _____, he missed the program.

    A. Otherwise   B. Thus C. However D. Besides

     

  • 18、—You like the Lenovo Computer. Why not buy one?

    —Well. I can’t afford ________ computer.

    A.that expensive a B.a that expensive C.that an expensive D.an expensive that

  • 19、__________ you know, this is the day the quake happened

    A. It B. As   C. That D. What

     

  • 20、Look at the sign, Sir. We don’t permit ________ in the hall.

    A. smoke B. to smoke

    C. smoking   D. to have a smoke

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

    Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

    Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

    Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!

    1What did the author’s classmates think about his report?

    A. interesting   B. ridiculous.

    C. boring. D. puzzling.

    2Why was the author confused about the task?

    A. He was unfamiliar with American history.

    B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.

    C. He forgot his teacher’s instruction.

    D. He was new at the school.

    3The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______.

    A. annoyed   B. ashamed

    C. ready D. eager

    4In the end, the author turned things around _______.

    A. by redoing his task

    B. through his own efforts

    C. with the help of his grandfather

    D. under the guidance of his headmaster

     

  • 22、Read the instructions of the pain reliever pills carefully and answer the questions.

    Medicine A

    Medicine B

    Active ingredient (in each tablet) 325 mg

    Purpose Pain reliever

    Active ingredient (in each capsule) 500mg

    Purpose Pain reliever

    Uses provides temporary relief of

    ■headache             ■pain of colds

    ■toothache             ■muscle pain

    ■minor pain in the body's joints

    Uses

    ■temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to headache, muscular aches, the common cold, toothache, minor pain in the body's joints

    Warnings

    Alcohol warning: If you consume 3 or more alcoholic drinks every day, ask your doctor whether you should take aspirin or other pain relievers.

    Stop use and ask a doctor if

    ■ pain lasts more than 10 days

    ■ new symptoms occur

    ■ a redness or swelling is present

    ■ loss of hearing occurs

    ■ you are pregnant or breastfeeding

    Warnings

    Alcohol warning: If you consume 3 or more alcoholic drinks every day, ask a health professional before use. This product may cause liver damage.

    Overdose warning: Taking more than the recommended dose (overdose) may cause liver damage.

    Pregnancy/Breastfeeding warning:

    Taking this product during late pregnancy may cause bleeding in the mother or the baby during delivery.

    Directions

    ■ adults: 1 to 2 tablets with water. Dosage may be repeated every 4 hours, not to exceed 12 tablets in 24 hours.

    ■ children under 12: consult a doctor and use with caution.

    Directions

    ■adults and children 12 years and over: take 2 capsules every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Do not take more than 8 capsules in 24 hours.

    ■children under 12 years: not recommended.

    Other information

    ■ store at 25°C (77°F)

    ■ avoid high humidity

    Other in formation

    ■ store at 20-25°C (68-77°F) or in a cool place

    【1】Which medicine may hurt liver according to the instructions?

    A.Medicine A.

    B.Medicine B.

    C.Both medicine

    D.Neither medicine.

    【2】These two medicines are most suitable for________.

    A.a little child who has a common cold

    B.an adult who has sleeping problems

    C.a teenager who slightly sprains his ankle

    D.a pregnant woman who has toothache

    【3】Which of the following can NOT be found in the instructions?

    A.Storage conditions

    B.Specific ingredients

    C.Acceptable daily intake.

    D.Advice for the pregnant.

  • 23、ALIEN invasions, Kungfu, hidden treasure——they’re the topics of a thousand computer games. Now comes a game with a difference: climate change. And the challenge? How to beat it.

    Fate of the World, which came out last week, puts the Earth’s future in your hands. In this game, you become the head of an international environmental body. You either save the world from the effects of rising greenhouse gas emissions (排放) or let it die by continuing to use emissions-heavy fossil fuels (矿物燃料).

    Created by Oxford-based games developer Red Redemption, Fate of the World uses data from real climate models. “There are a range of options including nuclear power and renewable energy. We are not saying one route is the best route,” Gobion Rowlands, Red Redemption’s founder, told Reuters.

    Tom Chatfield, gaming expert and the author of Fun Inc: Why Games Are the 21st Century’s Most Serious Business, told British newspaper The Guardian that computer games are uniquely placed to prepare people to deal with climate change. “Two of the problems with environmental issues are time and geography- getting people to care about people on the other side of the earth and problems far in the future, ” Chatfield told The Guardian. “But if people can feel and see the gradual development of changing climate, it can be a better way of learning than reading lots of scientific articles. ”

    【1】What does the author mean by saying “Now comes a game with a difference”?

    A.You can save the world through playing the game.

    B.There are lots of challenges to beat in this game.

    C.We can only use renewable energy in this game.

    D.People can experience the change of climate in this game.

    【2】What do we know about Fate of the World?

    A.It’s a combination of Kungfu and treasure hunting.

    B.Its data are based on real models.

    C.Thanks to it, the environmental problems have been solved.

    D.We’d better read more scientific papers instead of playing this game.

    【3】What’s Tom Chatfield’s attitude towards this game?

    A.Neutral.

    B.Favorable.

    C.Disagreed.

    D.Unclear.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title?

    A.Gaming to save nature.

    B.Climate change.

    C.One route is the best.

    D.Fate of the world.

  • 24、Every year around the world, humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food.This happens even though many people go hungry. So some people have made it their life's work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.

    One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011, Myers started Nourish Now, a food recovery and food bank in the U.S. state of Maryland. This non-profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.

    “Nourish Now is a food recovery-based food bank that recovers food from restaurants, catering companies, grocery stores, hotels, farms and more. And then donates that food directly to families in need, kids in need at local schools.”

    Each month, it recovers more than 20,000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families, schools and social organizations. Every day, staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients.

    A woman named Rhoda is one of the recipients. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now. “It consists of fresh food, fruits and vegetables. You will get bread. Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk. And you will get some meat items also. And if you get lucky you might get cooked food, or prepared salads, and stuff like that.”

    The supplies can feed a family for five days. Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.

    Besides families, the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.

    Nourish Now has grown considerably since it opened. Brenda is one of them. Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of the food goes to waste.

    “In the morning, I make sure that all the things that came late yesterday, get put away so that we use that last, and we used the things that came the day before first, so that we’re always giving fresh food and we're not throwing out anything.”

    【1】What do we know about Nourish Now?

    A.It donates money to the poor.

    B.It benefits from collecting food.

    C.It gets food from many places.

    D.It distributes food only to the poor.

    【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.Nourish Now.

    B.The poor.

    C.Food banks.

    D.Organizations.

    【3】What does the author want to clarify with the example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?

    A.The recovered food is fresh and rich.

    B.She isn’t satisfied with the food supplied.

    C.Eating better can keep people healthier.

    D.She can get food donations every five days.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.People Should Take Care of the Weak

    B.The Poor Are Suffering from Starvation

    C.Nourish Now Calls on People to Save Food

    D.Group Uses Leftover Food to Feed the Hungry

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Five years ago, when it was time for my cousin to start college, my 75-year-old grandfather, Rex, decided to do the same. He went to ______, taking classes twice a week until his death last summer.

    As a student, my grandfather spent countless hours in his office ______ and completing assignments. Although he was twice as ______ as his professors, he loved going. He said,“You can never ______ too much, no matter how old you are.” He loved everything about school. Learning new things was truly his passion.

    My grandfather’s will to learn was a great ______ for me to do my best in school. We were always ______ with each other, trying to bring home the better grade. When he turned 80 and still had a full head of hair, my grandfather even felt like he could take on the ______. He felt like he could beat the unstoppable no matter what came in his way---whether it was his continuing with cancer ______ a tough professor.

    Some people look to Superman or Batman as their ______, but my grandfather will forever be my hero, the ______ who always came to my rescue. My grandfather was made the hall of fame(名人堂) at his high school as one of the school’s most successful football players. When I did some research I _______that his nickname was Atlas. In Greek mythology(神话), Atlas held the heavens on his shoulders. For my grandfather’s football team, he was ______ Atlas, holding the team together. He was my Atlas too, as the foundation of our family.

    In my times of need he was always there to ______ me and celebrate my success. I could count on him to help me out and stand by me. The strength he ______ with me will continue to hold me up as I forever keep his memory ______ in my heart and mind.

    【1】

    A.college

    B.party

    C.hospital

    D.cinema

    【2】

    A.teaching

    B.talking

    C.studying

    D.playing

    【3】

    A.tall

    B.new

    C.thin

    D.old

    【4】

    A.pay

    B.know

    C.think

    D.work

    【5】

    A.example

    B.exercise

    C.method

    D.friend

    【6】

    A.fighting

    B.working

    C.competing

    D.arguing

    【7】

    A.world

    B.country

    C.city

    D.class

    【8】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.so

    D.but

    【9】

    A.grandfather

    B.student

    C.professor

    D.hero

    【10】

    A.other

    B.only

    C.one

    D.same

    【11】

    A.realized

    B.remembered

    C.discovered

    D.guessed

    【12】

    A.my

    B.their

    C.his

    D.our

    【13】

    A.surprise

    B.supply

    C.warm

    D.support

    【14】

    A.enjoyed

    B.shared

    C.afforded

    D.kept

    【15】

    A.alive

    B.awake

    C.alone

    D.asleep

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华, 负责学校书法俱乐部。俱乐部现将面向国际友人招收新成员, 请你用英语写一篇招募新成员的启事, 内容包括:

    1. 宗旨、特色;

    2. 招募条件;

    3. 联系方式及截止日期。

    注意:

    1. 词数应为80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear foreign friends,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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