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安徽省宿州市2026年中考真题(一)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.

    - ______. It is at least two hours.

    A.I couldn't agree more B.That's right

    C.You must be joking D.It all depends

  • 2、We really appreciated Dick's great contributions all the students he was the most generous donator to the Special Olympics.

    A. because   B. because of

    C. as   D. for that

  • 3、The heavy fog in London made _________deep impression on us, which was sometimes so heavy that we lost _________sight of everything around us.

    A. a; the B. a; 不填  C. the; the D. the; 不填

     

  • 4、________ light music may clear your mind and reduce pressure.

    A. Having listened to   B. Listened to

    C. Listening to   D. Listen to

     

  • 5、So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.

    A. did the attack B. the attack did

    C. was the attack D. the attack was

  • 6、This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.

    A. is there   B. there is

    C. is it   D. it is

     

  • 7、I consider ____ a good idea to be trained in a special way to improve my spoken English

    A. that   B. this

    C. he   D. it

     

  • 8、Look at my stamps. They are beautiful! You've got a wonderful ________.

    A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression

  • 9、You’d better not stay outdoors in this kind of weather, ______ you?

    A.do

    B.don’t

    C.had

    D.hadn’t

  • 10、Since 1949, the people’s living standard _______, causing a big _______ in population.

    A.has been raised; rise

    B.has been rose; raise

    C.has raised; rise

    D.has raised; rose

     

  • 11、To tell you the truth, if it were not for the fact that you ________ my daughter, I would not take such pains to serve you.

    A. were   B. have been   C. had been   D. are

     

  • 12、This passage has too many long sentences. I’m afraid they will be hard for most of the students. Could you help to _______ them?

    A. mix   B. take

    C. destroy   D. simplify

     

  • 13、—Mum, I want some pocket money.

    —Well. I won’t give it to you ________ you wash your clothes.

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.while

    D.though

  • 14、An optimist sees an ________in every  disaster.

    A. expression   B. opportunity

    C. appointment   D. announcement

     

  • 15、_______ surprised me most was ____ such a little boy of seven could play the piano so well.

    A.That; what B.What; that C.That; which D.What; which

  • 16、Creating an atmosphere____ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge

    A. where   B. whose

    C. which   D. as

     

  • 17、Landel didn't tell me the reason   their team had failed to win the game.

    A. why   B. what

    C. who   D. that

     

  • 18、The employers often give the job to________they believe has work experience with strong sense of duty.

    A.whoever

    B.who

    C.those who

    D.whomever

  • 19、---Your daughter looks so thin.

    ---Yes, she’s so ________ about what she eats.

    A. particular   B. special

    C. especial       D. likely

     

  • 20、I was not sure______.

    A.that he would come

    B.when will he come

    C.whether he will come

    D.when he would come

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Principles are universal truths that help us live effective and efficient lives. They are valuable for making the most of our time and energy.

    Live deliberately

    While you wait for the right moment to live, you forget that life is happening now. Don’t wait till the end of your life and discover that you did not live.

    Living deliberately is about purposeful action — choosing to use your time, attention and energy productively. 【1】.

    【2】

    Find your own way in life. If you can’t, pursue something on the side in your spare time — it can change your perception about life and living it. Purpose can give us energy and motivation to live our life to the fullest. Find a path that is unique to you — trust that your path, strange though it will seem to others, is right for you.

    Live in one time dimension — the present

    We all have a choice to live in one of three different time dimensions at all times — the past, present and future. 【3】. They spend a lot of time thinking about everything that went wrong their past, or the worst thing that can go wrong in the future.

    Living in the moment is not always easy. If you are having a hard time living in the moment, build your awareness skills. Learn to redirect your mind when it wanders. 【4】.

    Always be learning

    【5】. Learn from them, don’t just copy what works for them. Experiment with the tools and systems of people you admire and keep what works for your personal circumstances. Make life-learning is a life-long process — stay hungry, stay curious.

    A.Be mindful of your thoughts and don’t let them consume you.

    B.There will always be people who are better and wiser than you.

    C.It means being aware of your actions, instead of acting automatically or reacting blindly.

    D.Stop worrying about things you can’t change.

    E.Most people choose to live in the past or the future but not the present.

    F.Your life, your path and your failures should not look like other people’s.

    G.Pursue your personal true north.

  • 22、Picture the scene: You come home after work feeling too exhausted to cook –only to find a delicious meal worthy of a Michelin-starred restaurant waiting for you. It sounds like a fantasy, but it could be about to come true thanks to a robot chef developed by British scientists.

    Those scientists have come up with a set of robotic arms so smart that they are capable of cooking meals all by themselves. The device will be sold from as early as 2017 as part of a purpose-built high-tech kitchen.

    Scientists at Moley Robotics spent almost 18 years developing the hands. According to its creators, the arms can chop, stir, whisk and baste well enough to recreate almost anything you would care to eat, whether it is a simple home-cooked supper, or a complicated creation designed by a world-class chef. The hands move a little slowly, hovering strangely above the work surface whenever they are not busy, but they imitate human movements closely enough that they can do things such as wiping a spoon on the edge of a pan to prevent drips.

    Mr Oleynik, who is leading the project, said, “All the things which are possible with the hand are possible here. There is no limitation. A lot of people want to go to Michelin-starred restaurants, but they are quite expensive and may be quite far from the home. This is an opportunity for people to enjoy very good food, and for a reasonable price.

    The only cuisine that is off the robot’s menu at the moment is sushi, which requires extremely steady pressure and nimble(敏捷的;敏感的) fingers to make, but the team plan to conquer that as well by the time it goes on sale.

    【1People go to Michelin-starred restaurants in order to_________.

    A. appreciate car tires B. enjoy delicious meals

    C. see the new robot chefs   D. escape from work

    【2】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A. British scientists   B. The robot chef’s arms

    C. Cooks at restaurants   D. Household wives

    【3】Which kind of food CAN’T the robot chef cook at present?

    A. Bread   B. Beef   C. Sushi D. Sandwich

    【4】What can we infer from the passage?

    A. Hands of a robot chef can perform exactly like a cook.

    B. Robot chefs are available at shopping malls.

    C. Michelin-starred restaurants are suitable for many people.

    D. It is uncertain when the robot can cook all kinds of food.

     

  • 23、New York University (NYU) is one of the best universities in the United States and it has just opened a school in Shanghai in partnership with East China Normal University(ECNU). The arrival of the American university on China mainland is an example of what is being called the “globalization” of education and it is hoped that this trend will influence the quality of education in all of China’s universities by raising the standard of teaching.

    NYU Shanghai’s class of 2017(students will graduate in 2017) is made up of 295 students from China, America and other countries. The students will study liberal arts courses for two years before choosing a major and when they graduate, they will receive a degree from NYU and a degree from ECNU. All the classes will be taught in English, using the teaching methods in American universities. Students will be pushed to take risks in the classroom, pushed to speak up and pushed to say things that are not completely correct, which can make them understand that it’s OK for them to make mistakes in class.

    This style of learning will be challenging for many Chinese students, because they will be mixed with the foreign students both in the classroom and in the dormitory. Living and studying with foreigners day to day will provide Chinese students with a cultural as well as academic education and it’s hoped that this cross-cultural experience will benefit them when they seek jobs in the competitive global market.

    China’s interest in partnering with foreign universities comes at a time when western universities are trying to expand. They realize that information, technology and business are now borderless; they also realize education should be borderless too. This trend will have a deep effect on bringing the world closer together and the students at NYU Shanghai should be excited to be on the leading edge of this trend.

    1The opening of NYU Shanghai class may help _________.

    A. improve the quality of China’s university education

    B. prove that NYU is the best university in the United States

    C. send more Chinese students to foreign universities

    D. raise the standard of teaching in American university

    2What is the NYU Shanghai’s class like?

    A. It offers the same courses as NYU does in the US.

    B. It’s hard to follow the classes without knowing English.

    C. The students are majoring in liberal arts courses.

    D. Only two-year courses will be provided in this class.

    3How should the students perform in the classroom?

    A. They must express themselves correctly.

    B. They should try to be active in the class.

    C. They will learn something dangerous.

    D. They have to correct their mistakes.

    4What can be inferred from Paragraph3?

    A. More foreign students will work in Shanghai after graduation.

    B. Chinese students will get a better education than foreign students.

    C. It may be easier for the students to find jobs after graduation.

    D. No foreign students can benefit from the cross-cultural experience.

    5Why are the western universities trying to expand?

    A. Because they want to get more information and more money.

    B. Because they want to improve their technology.

    C. Because Shanghai is on the leading edge in China.

    D. Because they think the education resources should be shared.

     

  • 24、What is loneliness? It’s an emotion.【1】. However, loneliness is very complex and unique to each of us.

    【2】. Solitude(独处) is a choice, but feeling lonely isn’t something we want to force ourselves to accept. You want to be around people, but something is making you feel unwanted, empty or isolated, so you’re not having the meaningful connection you seek.

    When does it become a problem? When it becomes chronic, when you’re feeling lonely over a long period of time. 【3】. It also can affect self-esteem. You might turn to food and not feel motivated to exercise, as chronic loneliness is linked to increased risk of high blood pressure, obesity and even dementia.

    How can you manage loneliness? 【4】. Loneliness is a valid feeling. Don’t brush it under the carpet, as that doesn’t help solve the problem. Seek joy in little things, like smelling a flower or a walk in nature. Celebrate each small achievement. When you decide to change things and seek a connection with others, consider alike-minded group.

    How can people help someone who is lonely? The best approach is to sensitively ask how they are and what they’re doing, and listen to the answer in a non-judgemental way. If you want to invite them to do something with you, do it. If they refuse, don’t be discouraged from asking again. 【5】.

    A.Attempt to avoid it.

    B.Accept and acknowledge it.

    C.Loneliness is hard to deal with.

    D.They might need time to get prepared.

    E.We probably all experience loneliness at some point.

    F.It can turn into a mental and physical health problem.

    G.There’s a big difference between loneliness and being alone.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could _______ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he _______ in class.

    When I took the first exam, I was _______ to find a 77,C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained _______ .

    I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that _______ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I _______ with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his mind.

    One more test before the final exam. One more _______ to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, _______ the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my _______ did no good and everything went as before.

    The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what ________ I got, it wouldn't cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the ________ goodbye.

    I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even ________ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have ________ with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A.I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. “If I gave you the A as you ________ , you wouldn't continue to work as hard.”

    I stared at him, ________ that his analysis and strategy (策略) were correct.I had worked my head off, as I had never done before.

    I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.

    【1】

    A.take

    B.discuss

    C.cover

    D.get

    【2】

    A.sought

    B.presented

    C.exchanged

    D.obtained

    【3】

    A.shocked

    B.worried

    C.scared

    D.anxious

    【4】

    A.unchanged

    B.unpleasant

    C.unfriendly

    D.unmoved

    【5】

    A.reflected

    B.meant

    C.improved

    D.affected

    【6】

    A.quarreled

    B.reasoned

    C.bargained

    D.chatted

    【7】

    A.choice

    B.step

    C.chance

    D.measure

    【8】

    A.memorized

    B.considered

    C.accepted

    D.learned

    【9】

    A.ambition

    B.confidence

    C.effort

    D.method

    【10】

    A.grade

    B.answer

    C.lesson

    D.comment

    【11】

    A.scholarship

    B.course

    C.degree

    D.subject

    【12】

    A.helped

    B.favored

    C.treated

    D.relaxed

    【13】

    A.fun

    B.luck

    C.problems

    D.tricks

    【14】

    A.valued

    B.imagined

    C.expected

    D.welcomed

    【15】

    A.remembering

    B.guessing

    C.supposing

    D.realizing

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李津。你校最近要为高三毕业生举行成人典礼,你作为学生代表,被要求在典礼上发言。请根据下列要点,写一个发言稿。

    1、感谢父母的养育之恩、感谢老师的培养之情;

    2、表达努力学习,争取好成绩的决心;

    3、表达为社会、为国家承担责任的意志。

    注意:1,词数不少于100

    2、可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

    3、信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,

    I am greatly honored to speak on behalf of my schoolmates at this coming-of-age ceremony.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Thank you.

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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