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1、It was the year before last that Scotland failed the attempt to _______ of the Great Britain, though the queen Elizabeth had said it was entirely up to the Scottish people.
A. look out B. run out C. keep out D. pull out
2、From the newspaper report， we learn about the stories of many who returned to Wuhan for Spring Festival in January and was ______ there due to the city lockdown.
A.caught up B.set up C.held up D.brought up
3、Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world．
A．where B．when C．that D．what
4、The new law states that people _______drive after drinking alcohol.
A．wouldn’t
B．needn’t
C．won’t
D．mustn’t
5、—Are you ________ me of lying to the headmaster?
—I’m sure you did.
A．accusing
B．scolding
C．reminding
D．telling
6、Though he has made a big fortune, he is____a happy man.
A.nothing but B.anything but C.more than D.other than
7、The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the traffic problem.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
8、You’ll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around in London.
A.value B.effect C.concern D.vision
9、At minus 130℃，a living cell can be ________ for one thousand years.
A．preserved B．protected
C．spread D．developed
10、 My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.
A. kill B. killing
C. to kill D. having killed
11、If you have any question,please free to contact me at sue_smith@126.com.
A. to feel B. feeling
C. feel D. felt
12、The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.
A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to have
13、Reading is a good way _____ a child’s imagination at an early age.
A. to develop B. developing
C. develop D. developed
14、The only problem was ______ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.
A. why B. whether
C. that D. how
15、Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.
A. has been B. is
C. was D. had been
16、How would you feel being locked in the house all day with no one for _______?
A.company B.camp C.journey D.tour
17、You should take ______of this opportunity and try to get the post.
A．care
B．charge
C．place
D．advantage
18、A broad smile spread_____ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship.
A. across B. through C. at D. in
19、I have so many clients who believe that cutting their hair helps it grow. Actually, for every few inches you’re cutting, you ______ months to the growing time.
A.have added B.will have added C.add D.are adding
20、The minister refused for reasons of _______ rather than religion to sign a new law legalizing abortion.
A. comprehension B. conscience C. consequence D. conservation
21、 Traveling with your dear pet by train in comfort and safety is like an adventure: It requires a little advanced planning. 【1】 And your pet can stay healthy along the way.
【2】
Best practices for keeping your pet healthy can vary by time of year, activity and destination. For example, hiking and back-country adventures can increase your pet’s exposure to ticks, while some regions may have a higher risk for heartworm. And even though your pet may currently be flea-free (无跳搔的)，there’s no guarantee that other animals are as well.
Learn railway requirements
【3】 Additionally, make sure to book your pet’s ticket in advance-no one wants the heartbreak of a trip delayed or canceled because the train is at capacity (程度)for four-legged travelers.
Reduce your pet’s anxiety around train noise
If you know your dog or cat loves to go for a ride, you may not have to worry. 【4】 Put your pet in a carrier, head for the station and give plenty of treats and praise as the trains roll in. This will help your pet get used to the sounds of the railway station and the engine. 【5】 Take your pet on a day trip to see how well they manage the noise, the motion and the excitement.
A．Other routes allow pets in all cars.
B．Going for a test ride is even better.
C．Talk to the vet before you leave.
D．Make sure to do so before you leave for traveling.
E．But anxious pets might benefit from a practice run.
F．Different routes have different rules about pets on board.
G．Follow these three easy tips to help your four-legged friend travel well.
22、Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better replacements (代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.
【1】Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Playing basketball in a gym. B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Cycling around a lake. D. Swimming in a sports center.
【2】What do we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It causes water shortages around the world.
【3】The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ________.
A. it uses fewer resources B. it improves our health
C. it is an outdoor sport D. it is recommended by experts
【4】The author writes the passage to ________.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
23、 Physical activity calorie equivalent(相等的)( PACE) labels could improve on labels that identify only calories and nutrient content, according to a new scientific review.
Under the proposed system, a small bar of chocolate would carry a label informing consumers that it would take 23 minutes of running or 46 minutes of walking to bum off the 230 calories it contains. The large-scale application of PACE labels could, on average, cut calorie consumption by up to 200 calories per person per day, according to researchers.
Amanda Daley, lead researcher from the University of Loughborough, said that PACE labels would present the information in a more accessible way to consumers than the existing calorie and nutrient content labels. She told CNN that the current labeling system “hasn't made a huge difference to obesity in the UK.”
She and her team looked at data from 14 studies that examined the effectiveness of PACE labeling in reducing calorie consumption. Researchers caution that the number of studies included in the review was small, and most took place in controlled environments rather than real-world settings, but still conclude that PACE labeling is worth trying. A reduction of about 100 calories per day, combined with a sustained increase in physical activity, could reduce obesity rates, according to Daley. She called PACE a “really simple and really straightforward” strategy, and suggested it could be used on food and drink packaging, supermarket labels and restaurant menus.
However, Nichola Ludlam-Raine, a registered dietitian and spokesperson for the British Dietetic Association, flagged some issues with PACE labels. Ludlam-Raine said PACE “ could be extremely problematic” for those with eating disorders as it suggests that food needs to be “burnt off”. It also promotes the idea that calories, rather than nutrients, are the main consideration when it comes to food, she added. “Remember, you cannot out-run a bad diet,” said Ludlam-Raine, explaining that exercising doesn't mean you can live off chocolate and fizzy drinks.
【1】What does Daley think of the existing labeling system?
A.It contains physical activity calories.
B.It affects calorie consumption greatly.
C.It's not effective enough against obesity.
D.It can be applied to other fields widely.
【2】What does the underlined word “flagged” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Pointed out. B.Left out.
C.Objected to. D.Jumped at.
【3】What can be inferred from Ludlam-Raine's words?
A.PACE labeling causes eating disorders.
B.Calories matter more than nutrients.
C.Having a good diet is more important.
D.Taking exercise is not necessary at all.
【4】Which section of a magazine is the text likely from?
A.Fashion. B.Health.
C.Sports. D.Technology.
24、 It was New Year's night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his sad eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies (百合花) on the surface of a clear calm lake. Then he cast them on the earth, where few more hopeless people than himself moved towards their certain goal—the tomb. He had already passed sixty of the stages leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets.
The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he remembered the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads—one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poisonous snakes hissed and crawled.
He saw a star fall from the sky and disappear, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret, which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood, who entered on life together with him. But they had made their way to success and were honored and happy on this New Year's night. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven where his father lived. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he let out a cry, “Come back, my early days! Come back！”
And his youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.
As for those who still remain at the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years have passed and your feet fall on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain, “Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days！”
【1】What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to?
A.The lilies. B.The stars.
C.The people. D.The eyes.
【2】What do we know about his friends from Paragraph 3?
A.They had also made many mistakes.
B.They kept in close touch with him.
C.They had made major achievements.
D.They looked down on him.
【3】What can we say for sure about the young man's father from the passage?
A.His father died.
B.His father lived far away.
C.His father returned home.
D.His father gave him two choices.
【4】What does the writer want to remind the readers in the last paragraph?
A.It's no use crying for help.
B.It's vital to value your childhood.
C.They should not wait to choose the right way.
D.They should be careful at the entrance of life.
25、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rolling, dark clouds covered much of the sky. The warm wind suddenly became cold and picked up wildly, sending some dead leaves flying _______across the sky. A few drops of rain mixed with ice began to fall, then into heavy _______
Doug, my older brother, and I first rode the bus to a bus stop. Then we_______off and began our long walk home. The wind was _______the snow around us like a huge blanket, making it_______to see clearly. The only sounds we heard were the_______of the wind as well as the crunch of our footsteps on the snow. Slowly but _______, my brother and I were_______to death. Looking to my left, I saw a pine tree and squatted(蹲下) down.
“What are you doing here, Bud? Come on!” said Doug, “There’s no _______behind this little tree. If we rest here, we will die from the freeze.”
“You go on, and I’ll ________soon.” I replied.
Doug was ________for a moment. Then he spoke, “Bud, do you remember the four pine
trees at the side of the road? ________we get there, we can rest a while and get warm. You just stick your hand down the back of my________, keep your head down and hold on.”
As we struggled through the snow, my hand ________from my brother’s belt and I fell to my knees.
“Where are the trees?” I said, as the snow ________up around me like a feather bed. Once again, Doug pulled me to my feet.
“Just a few more________and we’ll be home and warm,” he said.
As the darkness closed around us, we approached home, ________ I only heard a worried shouting not in the distance. Then someone took my hand and ________me into a warm, bright light. And then I survived.
Now, I still think about the lesson learned from our winter ________story: Never________, no matter what the odds and whatever to come.
【1】
A．slowly
B．elegantly
C．peacefully
D．fiercely
【2】
A．snow
B．storm
C．smog
D．fog
【3】
A．came
B．broke
C．showed
D．got
【4】
A．melting
B．rolling
C．polluting
D．clearing
【5】
A．difficult
B．simple
C．available
D．likely
【6】
A．call
B．shout
C．tone
D．whistle
【7】
A．surely
B．carefully
C．secretly
D．hardly
【8】
A．scaring
B．freezing
C．fighting
D．starving
【9】
A．attraction
B．recreation
C．protection
D．radiation
【10】
A．catch up
B．fall behind
C．look on
D．hang around
【11】
A．brave
B．silent
C．proud
D．confident
【12】
A．Before
B．Unless
C．Although
D．When
【13】
A．dress
B．boot
C．belt
D．coat
【14】
A．slipped
B．broke
C．separated
D．shook
【15】
A．went
B．cleared
C．mixed
D．folded
【16】
A．stops
B．steps
C．miles
D．blocks
【17】
A．discouraged
B．dynamic
C．unconscious
D．enthusiastic
【18】
A．persuaded
B．followed
C．forced
D．pulled
【19】
A．survival
B．travel
C．exploration
D．research
【20】
A．hold on
B．took off
C．give up
D．set aside
26、你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我是如何爱上一项体育运动的”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1.体育运动的名称；
2.爱上这项运动的原因。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.请补全短文题目。
How I Fell in Love With ________
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