微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.
A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor
2、They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.
A.when B.where C.there D.which
3、Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.
A.took place B.have taken place
C.were taken place D.have been taken place
4、—Many parents do almost everything for their children, but the children still fail them.
—That's _______ these parents are mistaken.
A.how B.where C.what D.why
5、She liked the souvenir of “Mozart L’Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.
A.how much B.what
C.whatever D.however
6、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .
A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart
C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy
7、—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A.take B.taking C.being taken D.be taken
8、In face of ________ failure, it is the most important to keep up ________ good state of mind.
A．/ ; a
B．a ; /
C．the ; /
D．/ ; the
9、The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.
A.aboard B.abroad C.board D.broad
10、These women _____ works of the highest quality, any survey of the 19th century English literature must include them.
A．having produced
B．have produced
C．were produced
D．having been produced
11、The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _____.
A. not to do B. not to
C. not do D. do not
12、No one can prevent the plans ________ out.
A．to be carried
B．from carrying
C．to be carried
D．being carried
13、He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to the secret task.
A.carry on B.carry out
C.carry through D.carry away
14、We are very honored to invite the famous teacher and writer who ______ many books to give a speech to us.
A. have taken out B. have left out
C. has picked out D. has put out
15、The question of ______ English will keeping on changing in the future is easy _________.
A.if; to answer B.whether; to be answered
C.if; to be answered D.whether; to answer
16、Down __________ and hurt his leg.
A.fell the boy B.fell he
C.did he fall D.did the boy fell
17、The thrilling film has had me ________ the entire time.
A．on stage
B．in surprise
C．with effect
D．on the edge of my seat
18、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
A. No matter what you do, you can’t go against nature.
B. No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.
C. No matter who makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize.
D. No matter which of them you may choose, the quality will be the same.
19、It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.
A.over B.by C.for D.against
20、After a heated discussion, they still don’t know at all _______.
A. what is he working out B. what he is working on
C. what did he work on D. what he is working out
21、My car broke down halfway, ______ me to come late.
A.causing B.to cause C.having caused D.and cause
22、Mother has gone to the_________ to get some money that she has saved there.
A.bank B.band C.bar D.beach
23、The factory used 65% of the raw materials， the rest of which saved for other purposes.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
24、In developing countries, energy can be used wastefully by _______ has the money to use it, while poorer and less powerful go without.
A.who B.which
C.whoever D.whomever
25、When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A. block B. to block
C. blocking D. blocked
26、 Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the world’s most modem cities. Twice last century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World war Ⅱ, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these disasters there is nothing of old Tokyo remaining in the downtown area.
After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a high speed, and between 1945 and 1960, the city’s population was more than doubled. Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1964, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to offer rooms to visitors from all over the world. As a result of this fast development, however, many problems have come about, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal (处理) have been serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.
【1】What kind of city is Tokyo?
A. A historic city. B. A highly modern city.
C. A world famous seaport. D. A most attractive city for travelers.
【2】Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Heavy traffic. B. Waste disposal.
C. Housing shortage. D. Pollution.
【3】What has brought so many problems to Tokyo today?
A. An earthquake and the Second World War.
B. The foreign occupation (占领) after the war.
C. The population increasing between 1945 and 1960.
D. The fast development of the city after the war.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Many problems have appeared.
B. a modern city is better than an old one.
C. The 1964 Olympic Games helped develop Tokyo.
D. Tokyo has developed quickly but it is faced with new problems.
27、 Entering the already crowded festival site, I was a little uneasy. I'd heard discouraging tales of muddy fields, shocking toilet facilities and not being able to find your tent among so many others exactly the same as yours. I had, of course, tried to prepare for every possibility.
The five-day Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts is the largest open-air music festival in the world. But it's not just music at the festival. As I wandered about the site, I realized that this was, indeed, a festival of performing arts. There were theatre tents, dance performances, and mime artists all over the site. You certainly wouldn't starve in this place, either. I'd never seen so many food stands (摊位) in my life.
The famous Pyramid Stage had its usual lineup of great bands and there were plenty of big names playing on the Other Stage, too. In fact, there were so many stages, with so many different types of music and things going on, that it was really difficult to see and do everything you wanted to. I found myself running from one stage to the next, trying to catch at least part of my favourite acts, and still missed a few altogether.
Then it was all over, and I had to pack up my possessions and head back to the real world again. It had been a pleasant surprise to discover that 100,000 people filled into muddy fields could still manage to have the time of their lives. Tickets aren't cheap, but since over £1 million in profits from the festival goes to charity, it would be childish to complain. I left holding the souvenirs bought from various stalls, and with a warm, happy feeling that I'm sure is shared by anyone who has experienced the magic of the Glastonbury Festival.
【1】How did the author feel when she arrived at the festival?
A. She was sorry for being late.
B. She was shocked by the toilets.
C. She was afraid the festival would not be enjoyable.
D. She was regretful that her favourite artist was not there.
【2】What impression did the author get walking around the festival site?
A. It was a theatrical festival.
B. There was little food to eat.
C. It was easy to get lost on the site.
D. There were lots of performances to see.
【3】Which of the following surprised the author?
A. The money from the festival would be donated to charity.
B. Tickets for the festival were very expensive.
C. The festival was pleasant despite the lack of comfort.
D. Over 100,000 people enjoyed the muddy fields.
【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To share an impressive experience.
B. To advertise a traditional festival.
C. To tell a discouraging story.
D. To report a rare event.
28、I was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos（商标） in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one﹣it's so simple. And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things. McDonald's, Apple, and Mercedes Benz own great logos as well, and they are among my favorites.
Nike
In the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike's logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for﹩35, and was registered as a trademark in 1995.
McDonald's
The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the arch shaped （拱形的） signs on the side of the company's then walk﹣up hamburger stand. Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M. The McDonald's name was added to the logo in 1968.
Apple
There are different stories behind Apple's logo. The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve, in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. One year later, the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steven Jobs and Ronald Wayne, and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. This logo didn't stay long. One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff's "rainbow apple", a rainbow﹣colored silhouette （轮廓） of an apple with a bite taken out of it. And then the rainbow﹣colored apple was replaced by the one﹣colored logo in 1998. It has not been changed so far.
Mercedes Benz
The Mercedes Benz logo, which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimler in 1909, consists of a simple description of a three﹣pointed star that represents its rule of the land, the sea and the air. The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach. Mercedes is the name of Maybach's elder daughter, while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz Cie and DMG in 1926.
【1】What does the author think of the stories of the great logos?
A．They are boring.
B．They are attractive.
C．They are out of date.
D．They are practical.
【2】We can learn that Apple's present logo is ___.
A．a bitten apple with only one color
B．Newton's sitting under an apple tree
C．the religious story of Adam and Eve
D．the rainbow﹣colored bitten apple
【3】Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos?
A．Nike ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Apple ﹣ Mercedes Benz．
B．Mercedes Benz ﹣ Apple ﹣ Nike ﹣ McDonald's．
C．Mercedes Benz ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Nike ﹣ Apple．
D．Nike ﹣ Mercedes Benz ﹣ McDonald's ﹣ Apple．
29、 We already know that a lack of sleep will actually prevent your brain from being able to make new memories. You end up feeling as though you’re amnesiac.
A lack of sleep will lead to an increased development of a protein in the brain connected with Alzheimer’s disease because it is during deep sleep at night that a system within the brain starts to wash away this protein. So if you’re not getting enough sleep each and every night, more of that Alzheimer’s-related protein will build up. The more protein that builds up, the greater your risk of developing Alzheimer will be in later life.
What are the effects of the lack of sleep on the body? We know that a lack of sleep impacts your immune system(免疫系统).After just one night of four to five hours of sleep, there is a 70%reduction in immune cells called natural killer cells. And that’s the reason that short sleep predicts your risk for developing many forms of cancer.
In fact, the link between a lack of sleep and cancer is now so strong that recently the World Health Organization decided to classify any form of nighttime shift work as a probable cause of cancer. It is during deep sleep at night that your heart rate drops, your blood pressure goes down. If you’re not getting enough sleep, your blood pressure rises. If you’re getting six hours of sleep or less, you’ll have a 200%increased risk of having a deadly heart attack or stroke in your lifetime.
There is a global experiment that is performed on 1.6 billion people twice a year and it’s called daylight savings time. And we know that in the spring, when we lose one hour of sleep, we see a 24%increase in heart attacks the following day.
Another question, perhaps, is what is the recycle rate of a human being? How long can we actually last without sleep before we start to see worsening in your brain function? And the answer seems to be about 16 hours of wakefulness. Once you get past 16 hours of being awake, that’s when we start to see mental and physical damages in the body. We know that after you’ve been awake for 19 or 20 hours, your mental capacity(心智能力)is so damaged that you would be as slow as someone who was drunk. So if you were to ask me what is the recycle rate of a human being, it does seem to be about 16 hours and we need about eight hours of sleep to repair the damage of wakefulness.
【1】The underlined word “amnesiac” in Paragraph 1 probably means
A.sleepy B.tolerant C.relieved D.forgetful
【2】According to the article, we can infer that_
A.the more you sleep, the more protein there will be
B.you’re more likely to suffer heart attacks in the spring
C.deep sleep at night protects you from a harmful protein
D.you’ll develop many forms of cancer due to short sleep
【3】When you’re awake over 16 hours, .
A.your brain won’t function in a proper way B.your brain needs at least 8 hours to recover
C.you must have drunk large amounts of wine D.you walk as slowly as the physically disabled
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Sleeping sickness kills B.Enough sleep counts
C.Less sleep causes cancer D.Sleep is necessary for man
30、A simple project to help a family in need changed Luke Mickelson’s life.
In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate (捐赠) a _______ after learning there were local children who _______ on the floor.
“This little girl had a nest of clothes. It _______ a little bird’s nest. And that’s what she slept on,” Mickelson said, “When we gave her the bed, she hugged it _______ and just couldn’t let go.”
_______ to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson _______ Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit (非盈利) charity that builds and _______ beds to children in need.
Born in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, was a high school PE teacher with a _______ career (事业). He _______ his students’ sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his comfortable life ________.
“There are kids next door whose parents ________ just to put food on the table, clothes on their back, a ________ over their head. A bed was just a luxury (奢侈品).” Mickelson said.
________ safety guidelines and his daughter’s bed as a model, Mickelson started buying________ to build beds with his own money. He asked friends and family members to ________ around the holidays. They were all happy to make a contribution.
With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town,” the nonprofit has ________ and donated more than 1,500 free beds since it was set up.
But with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a difficult ________: developing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the ________.
“I found that the need I have isn’t financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the ________ on kids’ faces, knowing that I can make a ________.”
【1】
A．house
B．bed
C．chair
D．tool
【2】
A．lived
B．played
C．slept
D．rested
【3】
A．looked like
B．look through
C．looked into
D．look for
【4】
A．anxiously
B．sadly
C．painfully
D．delightedly
【5】
A．Amazed
B．Excited
C．Interested
D．Terrified
【6】
A．recognized
B．needed
C．governed
D．founded
【7】
A．lends
B．sends
C．sells
D．shows
【8】
A．stressful
B．likely
C．successful
D．difficult
【9】
A．joined
B．coached
C．beat
D．researched
【10】
A．changed
B．continued
C．began
D．depended
【11】
A．go around
B．fall behind
C．work hard
D．run away
【12】
A．roof
B．wall
C．room
D．bridge
【13】
A．Describing
B．Measuring
C．Using
D．Treating
【14】
A．furniture
B．paper
C．fuel
D．wood
【15】
A．entertain
B．help
C．complain
D．gather
【16】
A．kept
B．received
C．repaired
D．built
【17】
A．goal
B．argument
C．choice
D．process
【18】
A．previous
B．first
C．next
D．second
【19】
A．joy
B．peace
C．disappointment
D．anger
【20】
A．decision
B．difference
C．preparation
D．development
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.
According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.
Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.
“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.
The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.
Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.
About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.
32、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter在纽约，因为新冠爆发，停课隔离在家，心情沉闷，请你给他写一封信，内容包括：
1.表示安慰，并告知在家隔离的重要性。
2.根据你在家隔离的经验，给他调整身体和心理的一些建议（可以做一些什么事情来打发 时间和调整情绪）。（至少三条建议）
参考词汇：新冠肺炎novel coronavirus pneumonia 传染的 contagious
字数：120词左右
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 