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2025年山东滨州高考英语第二次质检试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It is too cold outside, so we decided to watch television at home ______ go for a walk.

    A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.or rather

  • 2、In this lecture, I can only give you a purely   _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.

    A.progressive B.personal C.unique D.popular

  • 3、At one time French people banned borrowed words from English in order to keep their language pure and________.

    A. fluent B. various C. unique D. advanced

  • 4、I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.

    A.went B.go C.going D.gone

  • 5、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.

    A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 6、Do you have enough _______ all your daily expenses?

    A.cover B.to cover C.covered D.covering

  • 7、______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

    A.Exposed

    B.Having exposed

    C.Being exposed

    D.After being exposed

  • 8、He decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth ______.

    A.to buy B.to be bought C.buying D.being bought

  • 9、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday.

    A.arriving B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives

  • 10、The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.

    A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in charge of D.in case of

  • 11、We_______at the airport.Otherwise,we would have been here by lunch time.

    A.are delayed B.were delayed C.had been delayed D.will be delayed

  • 12、In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.

    A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case

  • 13、The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.

    A.on B.to C.in D.by

  • 14、— My mom suggested I ________ the SAT test and go to the US for further study.

    — I would rather you _______ at home.

    A.take, stay

    B.take, stayed

    C.went, stay

    D.went, stayed

  • 15、People are encouraged to speak openly,but careless words are ________to hurt others’ feelings.

    A.possible

    B.probable

    C.likely

    D.sure

  • 16、―Whose textbook is thisIs it yours?

    ―No,it isn’t.______is over there.

    A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine

  • 17、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.

    A.resulting in; has increased B.resulting in; have increased

    C.resulting from; has increased D.resulting from; have increased

  • 18、You ______ worry too much about your daughter, for she is a very independent girl.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.shan’t

    D.needn’t

  • 19、Even in some developed countries, disabled people are ______ to be denied health care than other people.

    A.three times as likely B.as likely three times

    C.three times more likely D.more likely three times

  • 20、To keep himself ________, Bruno spent a long Saturday morning and afternoon creating a new diversion.

    A. entertained B. entertaining C. entertainment D. to entertain

  • 21、 Taobao is a popular online shopping website, ________ varieties of items at low prices.

    A.provides B.providing C.having provided D.Provided

  • 22、You will become a better pianist ________ practicing often.

    A.in

    B.by

    C.on

    D.with

  • 23、We thought _______ strange that Tony Stark should come.

    A.that B.it C.this D.what

  • 24、She is one of those who________ always complaining about everything and hard to please

    A.were B.is C.was D.are

  • 25、I can’t_________ not seeing him again, for he is the most important person in my life.

    A.bear B.beg C.ban D.bend

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   US cosmologist (宇宙学家) Carl Sagan once said: “Across the sea of space, the stars are other suns.”

    For centuries, human beings have dreamed of traveling into space, orbiting (围绕......运行) our little blue planet, and appreciating incredible views of sunrises and sunsets. And soon, it seems that our dream will finally come true, as US startup Orion Span announced on April 6 that it planned to launch the first hotel in space in 2021. It will be ready to welcome guests the following year.

    The space hotel, Aurora Station, will orbit 320 kilometers above Earth, circling it every 90 minutes. It’s capable of housing two crew members and four guests. The crew members will likely be former NASA astronauts who worked on the International Space Station. However, there’s a catch: Each guest must pay at least $9.5 million (60 million yuan) for a 12-day stay at the hotel.

    Once aboard the Aurora Station, guests will find many exciting things to do. According to Orion Span, guests can enjoy the excitement of zero-gravity as they fly throughout the space hotel. They can watch 16 sunrises and sunsets every day and view the northern and southern auroras (极光) through the many windows. They can take part in research experiments like growing food, and even take it home as a souvenir. And they can stay in touch with their families and friends via a high-speed internet connection.

    But most importantly, the trip will offer a real sense of what it’s like to live in space. “The premise (前提) of Aurora Station is for guests to live, feel, and [breathe] what it’s like to be an astronaut,” Frank Bunger, founder of Orion Span, told the Robb Report. “The food and drinks are freeze-dried products. It’s not going to be five-star dining … Fire and gas don’t work the same way in space as they do on Earth.”

    To better prepare guests for space travel, the company will require a health screening and provide a three-month training program that helps guests understand basic spaceflight, orbital mechanics (轨道力学) and life in the pressurized environment of space.

    Some may have doubts about the project, but the company even has plans to turn part of Aurora Station into private apartments. “Future Aurora owners can live in, visit, or sublease (转租) their space [apartment],” Bunger said in a news release. “This is an exciting frontier (待开发的领域) and Orion Span is proud to pave the way.”

    1What can we learn about Aurora Station?

    A.It will be open to guests in 2021. B.It can only serve four guests at a time.

    C.It costs every guest $9.5 million a week. D.It will invite NASA to train the guests.

    2What can guests do on Aurora Station?

    A.View beautiful auroras. B.Fly outside the space hotel.

    C.Buy various souvenirs. D.Enjoy five-star meals.

    3According to Bunger, what is the main purpose of Aurora Station?

    A.To help people learn more about space.

    B.To offer comfortable space travel experiences.

    C.To provide real experiences of living in space.

    D.To prepare people for future space exploration.

    4What can be inferred about Aurora Station from the last two paragraphs?

    A.It’s ready for guests to book their first trip.

    B.Few people are optimistic about its future.

    C.Its guests must have a basic knowledge of space travel.

    D.Private apartments are the most popular choice among its guests.

  • 27、   My brother Stanley died last January from cancerand I spent a lot of time with him in hospital over his last few months. I witnessed the care he received andat the timeI thought it was poor. It shocked and hurt me.

    While Stanley was sickI was a medical student. I therefore put a lot of time and energy in the medical profession. It gave me an insider's view of the care Stanley receivedwhen most people spending time with a very sick loved one only have an outside view. Howeveras I see now it made me judge the care that his doctors and nurses gave him too harshly(严厉的).

    We experienced long waits in emergency departmentsand doctors were unsure of the details of Stanley's case. We waited around for doctors to arrivebut they seldom turned up. But worst of all was Stanley's senior doctor. Near the endhe announced coldly that there was nothing left to try. “All the choices have been used"he said. And with thathe leftnever to be seen again.

    All this affected the way I thought about my studies. Did I want to work in a field where people treated patients as if they were numbers on a chartAfter Stanley diedI finished my studies and graduated with all the rest of students in my year. They went on to get jobs in hospitalswhile I took a year out. I simply couldn't face working in medicine.

    FinallyI applied for and got a position as a cancer doctor in a busy clinic in a big city. Now I was a cancer doctor myselfand I often had to tell patients bad news. It is a terribly difficult thing to inform someone that they have a serious illness. I also found that I couldn't always answer patients' questions. They would want to know whether they could be curedor how long they would livebut it wasn't always possible to say.

    It was then that I understood what difficult job health providers do. It made me think back to my experiences with doctors and nurses when Stanley was sick. Perhaps what I had thought was unprofessionalism(不专业)or coldness was just a reflection of the demanding nature of the work.

    I began to see my patients as Stanleyand myself no longer as his sisterbut one of his caregivers.

    Now I was in their shoes-the people who spend every day caring for others.

    I still miss Stanley horriblybut at least now the anger has gone.

    1Why did the author feel upset in hospital

    A.Because it was too late to cure her brother.

    B.Because the treatment was too painful for the author to bear.

    C.Because she couldn't help the doctors with her medical knowledge.

    D.Because the care given to her brother was far below her expectations.

    2The underlined word "it” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______.

    A.the insider's view of the care B.the care her brother received

    C.the author's medical profession D.the author's long stay in hospital

    3The author changed her opinion after she_______.

    A.suffered a serious illness

    B.met Stanley's doctors again

    C.communicated with her classmates

    D.experienced caring for cancer patients directly

    4What did the author do after he brother died?

    A.She put in efforts o save patients.

    B.She gave up her study in medicine.

    C.She applied for a job in a big city immediately.

    D.She took a year out and then got a job in a clinic.

    5The author wrote this passage in order to______.

    A.give advice on how to be a professional doctor

    B.explain how her attitude to being a caregiver changed.

    C.tell the young people the importance of being a doctor.

    D.share how she became a doctor  after her brother's death

  • 28、In a study published in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Diana Deutsch of the University of California and her co-authors find that musicians who speak an East Asian tone language fluently are much more likely to have perfect pitch(音高).

    Unlike English, many East Asian languages, such as Mandarin, Cantonese and Vietnamese, are “tonal”, so that a word’s meaning often depends on the tone in which it is said. So learning perfect pitch is, for fluent speakers of a tone language, similar to learning a second tone language.

    The study looked at 203 students at the University of Southern California’s Thornton School of Music through a test. The students listened to the 36 notes. They attempted to identify the notes, and they self-reported their musical, ethnic and linguistic backgrounds — including whether they were very fluent in an East Asian tone language, fairly fluent or not at all fluent. Deutsch and her colleagues found that students who spoke an East Asian tone language very fluently scored nearly 100 percent on the test, and that students who were only fairly fluent in a tone language scored lower overall. Those students who were not at all fluent in speaking a tone language scored the worst on average.

    Deutsch acknowledges that it still remains to be discovered why and how it is that some speakers of non-tone languages have perfect pitch. She expects it to be related to either an exceptionally long “critical window” for language acquisition, a very early musical upbringing, or both.

    “Perfect pitch for years seemed like a beautiful gift — given only to a few genetically talented people. But our research suggests that it might be available to virtually everybody,” Deutsch said. She also proposed that parents who want their kids to acquire perfect pitch should expose them to musical tones from infancy onwards.

    【1】What makes East Asian language speakers have perfect pitch?

    A.Their tonal language.

    B.Their various dialect.

    C.Their musical talent.

    D.Their large vocabulary.

    【2】Who performed best in the test according to paragraph 3?

    A.Students from Asia.

    B.Students from America.

    C.Students who speak English quite fluently.

    D.Students who speak a tone language very fluently.

    【3】What is the purpose of paragraph 4?

    A.To summarize the paragraphs above.

    B.To provide some advice for readers.

    C.To add some background information.

    D.To introduce the main idea of the text.

    【4】How can people develop perfect pitch according to Deutsch?

    A.By practicing communication skills.

    B.By developing an interest in writing songs.

    C.By acquiring as many languages as possible.

    D.By receiving musical education from childhood.

  • 29、   When I was about twelveI headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winterand on that night, the wind was really blowing hardAs my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change (零钱). My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car

    My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didn't come. Later, I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the familyI wasn't there when that happenedbut I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people

    A few days later , when I actually found out what she had done ,I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me, yet we looked so different

    Here I stooddressed in almost new clothesheaded to eat in a restaurant and then came back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people

    After painting this picture in my mindI understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learned

    1From the passagewe can know the writer's mother was ______

    A.determined B.kind-hearted

    C.humorous D.selfish

    2From Paragraph 2we can learn that ______

    A.the poor family had no place to live

    B.the poor girl was older than the author

    C.the writer's mother didn't know how to cook

    D.the poor girl lived near the restaurant

    3Which of the following best explains “siblings” underlined in paragraph 2 ?

    A.friends B.parents

    C.sisters D.neighbours

    4What is the best title of the passage?

    A.How to support a poor family

    B.A friend in need is a friend in deed

    C.The hard life of a little girl's family

    D.A lesson in kindness from my Mum

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up _______home more things than we brought with us.After packing up at the end of our most _______ visit, and after the last _______and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back —_______ of our car. At the top of the pile, folded _______,and smartly, were, a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies (小型装饰桌巾)_______ from generations of women in my family, and two small _______

    These creative quits, looking _______but quite lovingly worn (破旧的), remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always _______hard. I think of the pieces of cloth ____________ over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their ____________hands and the regular pattern of ____________from their sewing machines (缝纫机). I think of their laughter their smiles and the wisdom found in the comers of their eyes.

    I wish l could go back in time, and watch them ____________these quilts, and I value the quilts my great-grandmother ____________. I love knowing that the women who ____________the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves.____________I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into ____________. I will be ever ____________for the strong women in my family who have lived ____________me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to ____________lovely quilts to pass on.

    1A.taking B.leaving C.returning D.buying

    2A.official B.regular C.recent D.special

    3A.greetings B.handshakes C.nods D.hugs

    4A.door B.seat C.wheel D.window

    5A.closely B.loosely C.neatly D.quickly

    6A.taken down B.passed down C.given away D.put away

    7A.machines B.parcels C.cloths D.quilts

    8A.loose B.delicate C.practical D.old

    9A.working B.learning C.playing D.feeling

    10A.thrown B.kept C.spread D.covered

    11A.warm B.wrinkled C.gentle D.soft

    12A.threads B.actions C.sounds D.pictures

    13A.make B.invent C.clean D.check

    14A.brought B.sent away C.delivered D.left behind

    15A.paved B.felt C.dragged D.changed

    16A.If B.Though C.Once D.When

    17A.existence B.life C.power D.practice

    18A.regretful B.convinced C.respected D.grateful

    19A.through B.before C.by D.for

    20A.replace B.build C.follow D.set

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文原文,在空白处填入课文原文内容。

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since 1 times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 2in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would 3 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 4, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

    The most 5 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 6the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 7celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 8take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 9 parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 10 and social festival for Christians around the world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、你校学生会需招聘一名留学生作为英语学习顾问,请你写一篇招聘启事内容,主要包括:

    1.母语是英语,汉语流利者优先;

    2.解答英语学习问题,协助组织英语活动等等;

    3.每周4小时,报酬面议;

    4.联系人:刘英(Tel:13011223344)

    注意:1.标题已经给出,词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    English Advisor Wanted

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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