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四川省遂宁市2026年小升初模拟(一)英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

    A.that

    B.what

    C.it

    D.which

  • 2、This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.

    A.had spoken

    B.have spoken

    C.am

    D.was

  • 3、 After the death of her mother, the girl was sold to a rich man just in the neighboring area, from _______ house she tried to escape twice.

    A. whom   B. his

    C. whose   D. which

     

  • 4、Roentgen discovered X-rays ________ when working in his lab, for which he won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1901.

    A.on purpose

    B.in return

    C.after all

    D.by accident

  • 5、As the Internet is expanding day by day, the opportunities for crime ______ as well.

    A.has B.is C.have D.are

  • 6、Volunteers who work at community _____ all the love we can give them, since they offer so much but get so little reputation.

    A.reserve B.serve   C.observe   D.Deserve

     

  • 7、Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.

    A. it B. that   C. what D. one

     

  • 8、No agreement was reached in the discussion, as neither side would give way to _______.

    A.other B.any other C.another D.the other

  • 9、The teacher didn’t know who _______ because it happened while she was not in the classroom.

    A.to blame

    B.was blamed for

    C.was to blame

    D.should blame

  • 10、What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.

    ____I warned you not to be late again and again but you ignored it.

    A.You asked for it

    B.Never mind

    C.Take it easy

    D.By all means

     

  • 11、—If we take a plane, we’ll, of course, have arrived in Paris by next weekend.

    —Don’t be sure, we should ________ the weather factors. What shall we do if it is foggy?

    A. reflect on   B. answer for

    C. correspond to   D. calculate on

     

  • 12、He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects.

    A.below

    B.of

    C.on

    D.above

  • 13、The campaign is ________ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.

    A. at last   B. at latest   C. at least     D. at best

     

  • 14、Many drivers stopped to offer help because our car _______ on the road.

    A. broke down   B. broke out

    C. broke into   D. broke off

  • 15、 The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.

    A. would be sent   B. should send   C. be sent   D. must be sent

  • 16、You must have ________ what I said because I didn't expect you to do so.

    A.misused

    B.misled

    C.misunderstood

    D.minded

  • 17、Sorry I'm lateI was                     at work just now.

    A.lifted up B.held up C.built up D.called up

  • 18、Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere ________ would encourage their children to read books.

    A. that B. what C. where D. when

  • 19、 _____ the days went on, my memories seemed to get worse.

    A. With    B. Since    C. As D. While

     

  • 20、In our class, there are 46 students, half _____ wear glasses.

    A. in whom   B. in them   C. of whom   D. of them

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Many of us like to dine out and treat ourselves to delicious food. We are used to choosing hearty (丰盛的), fat-filled dishes and sugar-charged desserts, which are not easily cooked at home.

    The recent rise of light meals, however, gives diners a smarter choice. According to Economic Daily, low-calorie, low-fat and high-fiber meals have become popular in China’s restaurants and online delivery platforms.

    The country saw a rapid expansion of restaurants specializing in light meals, from just 600 in 2017 to more than 3,500 in 2018. According to a report released by Meituan, a major online food delivery platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rose 75 percent from the previous year.

    Having a light meal, however, doesn’t mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish avoids oily, salty and spicy food. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Healthy nutrients (营养成分) are the theme of the light meal.

    These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight. That’s probably why so many people, especially millennials (千禧一代), are into them. Diners see it as “a great way to avoid putting on weight,” wrote the Telegraph.

    “After eating several light meals, I felt my appetite has shrunk (缩小). I now prefer light flavors,” Zou Jing, a college teacher in Wuhan, told China Daily. She shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef, eggs, corn, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes.

    These changes in eating behavior are connected to deeper changes in how people think about food, says Walter Willett, chair of the nutrition department at the Harvard T. Chan School of Public Health, US. “Diet quality, not quantity, is important for both weight control and long-term well-being,” Willett told The New York Times.

    So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will satisfy not only your stomachs but maybe also your hearts.

    【1】What are light meals?

    A.Fat-filled dishes.

    B.Meat-free dishes.

    C.Sugar-charged desserts.

    D.Low-calorie and high-fiber meals.

    【2】How does the author show the popularity of light meals?

    A.By listing numbers.

    B.By giving examples.

    C.By giving descriptions.

    D.By showing other people’s opinions.

    【3】Why do many young people enjoy light meals, according to the article?

    A.They are usually colorful.

    B.They are simple and convenient.

    C.They are cheaper than other meals.

    D.They can help people control their weight.

    【4】What do we know from the second to last paragraph?

    A.Light meals will stay popular for a while.

    B.Our eating habits show our personalities.

    C.There is a change in attitude toward healthy eating.

    D.It’s important to eat the right amount of good food.

  • 22、Michael is a guy who is always optimistic about life whatever happens.

    One day I went up to Michael and asked him, “I don’t understand it. You can’t be positive all the time. How do you do it?”

    Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Life is all about choices. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. The bottom line is: It's your choice how you live life.”

    Soon, I left the big company that I had worked in for years to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.

    Several years later, I heard Michael had a serious accident, falling off 60 feet from a tower. After l8 hours of operation and weeks of intensive care, Michael was released from the hospital. I saw Michael about six months after the accident. When I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.

    “The first thing that went through my mind was the well-being of my soon-to-born daughter,” Michael replied. “Then, lying on the ground, I remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live.”

    “Weren't you afraid?” I asked.

    Michael smiled, “The doctors and nurses kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the operation room and I saw the expressions on their faces, I got really scared. In their eyes, l read ‘He's a dead man.’ I knew I needed to take action.”

    “What did you do?” I asked.

    “Well, there was a nurse shouting questions at me,” said Michael. “She asked me if I was allergic to anything. ‘Yes,’ I said. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, ‘Gravity!’ Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I'm choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead’.”

    Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.

    【1】When something bad happened, Michael would make a choice to .

    A.be in a good mood

    B.ignore it

    C.be sad about it

    D.learn from it

    【2】Why did Michael say that he was allergic to gravity?

    A.Ever since falling down he had become afraid of gravity.

    B.He would like to play a joke on the doctors and nurses to make them burst out laughing.

    C.He was determined to live and wanted to encourage doctors and nurses.

    D.He was sure that he would get through the operation.

    【3】Which of the following proverbs can be learned from Michael’s story?

    A.A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.

    B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    C.It's so hard when I have to, and so easy when I want to.

    D.Rome was not built in one day.

  • 23、Every dog owner knows that saying Good dog! A happy, high-pitched voice will bring about a flurry of joyful tail wagging in their pet.

    That makes scientists curious. What exactly happens in your dog's brain when it hears praise? And is it similar to the way our own brain processes such acoustic information?

    When a person gets a compliment, the more primitive subcortical(皮下的) auditory regions first react to the intonation(声调), the emotional force of spoken words. Next, the brain taps the more recently evolved auditory cortex(皮质) to figure out the meaning of the words, which is learned.

    【1】 Of course, dogs use their right brain hemisphere to do so, whereas we use our left hemisphere. Still, a mystery remains. Do their brains go through the same steps to process approval?

    It's an important question. Dogs are speechless species. 【2】 For instance, some dogs are able to recognize thousands of names of individual objects. They can even link each name to a specific object.

    When the scientists studied scans of the brains of pet dogs, they found that theirs, like ours, processed the sounds of spoken words in a multi-step manner. They analyze first the emotional components with the older region of the brain, the subcortical regions. 【3】

    Previous studies have shown that many animals, from songbirds to dolphins, use the subcortex to process emotional hints. 【4】 Zebras, for instance, can eavesdrop on the emotion, or fright to be precise, in other herbivore(食草动物) animals‘ calls. In this way they learn if predators are nearby.

    It’s likely that human language evolved from such hints. We employ the same neurological systems to develop speech. 【5】 Dogs have the very likeliness to make special use of the ancient connection to process human emotions. It helps explain why dogs are so successful at partnering with us and at times manipulating us with those soulful eyes.

    A.It is widely recognized that the dog has a complex structure of brain, similar, in a way, to that of human’s.

    B.But they respond correctly to our words.

    C.Animals are found to have adopted various mechanisms to defend against enemies.

    D.They are capable of obtain mood implications even though they can’t talk.

    E.It has been discovered that dogs’ brains, like those of humans, compute the intonation and meaning separately.

    F.Domesticated animals have evolved alongside humans for the past thousands of years.

    G.Subsequently, they deal with the words’ meaning with the newer part, the cortex.

  • 24、Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.

    I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy—ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of my life for a few hours for this joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness—that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what—at last—I have found.

    With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean (毕达哥拉斯) power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.

    Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery (嘲弄) of what human life should be. I long to alleviate (减少) the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.

    This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.

    【1】Which would be the best title of the essay?

    A.The suffering of life.

    B.The truth about love.

    C.The forces driving me.

    D.The power of knowledge.

    【2】What does the author compare his life’s passion to?

    A.The shining stars.

    B.Great winds.

    C.A bottomless abyss.

    D.A boundless ocean.

    【3】Which is NOT a reason why the author has sought love?

    A.It relieves loneliness.

    B.It brings ecstasy.

    C.It provides a glimpse of heaven.

    D.It leads to a marriage.

    【4】What would the author most probably agree with?

    A.He regrets that he could not free himself of pity.

    B.Human love is ultimately disappointing.

    C.Heaven is merely a poetic invention.

    D.A loving person naturally wants to relieve the suffering of others.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   When it rains, my mother and I like to sit in the car, neither of us wanting to brave the rain to get to the house. We always have our best_______in her little blue Honda,_______raindrops race down the windscreen and listening to the rain _______ the car roof. I don't know why, but sitting in the car, we always talk more than_______.

    There was one rainy day when my mom told me something that is going to _______me forever. Earlier that day she and my dad had been _______about something. I can't remember what. So, she said, “Don't spend your life looking for Prince Charming._______,find yourself a really good frog.” At the time, I found this thought really _______Who wants to think that you never find Prince Charming? Another thought that _______ my mind: if my mom says there's no Prince Charming, then what's my dad? A frog? I asked her, and she replied with, “________ If he were Prince Charming, he wouldn't snore(打鼾), would be able to cook, and we would never argue. But you know what? He’s a damn good frag.” Being young, I didn't think of the meaning________what she was saying.

    But a few years later, I understand the________of my mom's words. You can't expect everything to be ________. Let's be completely honest; if you ________your whole life for your prince with flowing hair, attractive ________,and a white horse, you’re going to be lonely. I think that the________of finding a good frog is that you accept something that's great, imperfect and all. In life, we can't afford to wait years for perfection ________So I think that the best frog you can ________ is what we're really looking for in this world. Don’t laze(懒散度日) through life waiting to live ________ever after, because I don't think you'll be very happy with the ________

    1A.debates B.conversations C.memories D.comments

    2A.noticing B.admiring C.watching D.scanning

    3A.strike B.surround C.cover D.attack

    4A.necessary B.accessible C.reasonable D.normal

    5A.depend on B.reflect on C.stick with D.communicate with

    6A.arguing B.thinking C.worrying D.dreaming

    7A.However B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Instead

    8A.discouraging B.exhausting C.amazing D.inspiring

    9A.escaped B.crossed C.changed D.searched

    10A.Forget it B.Never mind C.Of course D.No trouble

    11A.about B.over C.within D.behind

    12A.value B.effect C.concern D.weight

    13A.realistic B.perfect C.mature D.reliable

    14A.wait B.advocate C.devote D.challenge

    15A.power B.alternative C.appearance D.belief

    16A.approach B.difficulty C.potential D.point

    17A.in time B.in return C.in vain D.in general

    18A.catch B.find C.lose D.miss

    19A.regretfully B.happily C.peacefully D.casually

    20A.reply B.relationship C.intention D.outcome

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One day, Anna was walking home from school when she suddenly came across a homeless cat. Looking at Anna from the bushes, the cat caught Anna’s eyes at once.

    “Hey, kitty... Are you hungry?” Anna asked softly and reached into her schoolbag for her lunchbox. She took some pieces of beef and held them out to the cat. The cat stepped forward and ate the beef next to Anna. A short while later, Anna started to touch the cat as it at e the beef. The cat began to lick (舔) Anna’s hand when all pieces were finished. “That was the only food left with me.” Anna said in a soft voice. As she got up, the cat began walking around Anna, hoping to play with her. “Sorry, kitty. I have to go home.” Anna said.

    Later that evening, Anna saw the cat sitting outside her yard through the window. She immediately ran out to it. “Kitty, what are you doing here?” Anna asked as she playfully touched it. The cat meowed (猫叫) in delight.“Let me see if my mom minds taking you in.” Anna said.

    Anna ran back and told her mom about the cat. “Are you crazy, Anna? We don’t have enough money to support ourselves. I’m sorry, but it's a NO!” Mom turned her down. Anna understood what mom meant and went to say goodbye.

    But when she got outside, she noticed a heavy storm was coming. She hoped the cat would look for shelter somewhere, but it just sat there. She realized it was still waiting for her, so she went out into the rain, trying to lead her friend to shelter. “Come on, kitty!” Anna said, but it wouldn’t move. It stayed right by her side. The rain began to pour down harder.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Just then, Mom opened the door and asked them in.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The following week, Anna was busy looking for the cat’s owner.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 小升初模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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