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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The newly built cafe, ______the walls are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.
A．whose
B．of whose
C．which
D．of which
2、There________ a party this weekend.
A．is going to have
B．are going to have
C．is going to be
D．are going to be
3、The prices of vegetables have been ________ because of the bad weather.
A.suffered B.applied C.doubled D.signed
4、She is a very________ lady and always looks on the bright side of life.
A．realistic
B．optimistic
C．humorous
D．greedy
5、He stood at the window, thinking where he his camera last.
A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. would see
6、A person who has slept well will have a clear mind and work efficiently in the daytime ______ people with sleep disorders find it difficult to concentrate during the day.
A. unless B. while C. if D. until
7、_____ you choose, you must stand by your decision.
A. Wherever B. Whenever C. However D. Whichever
8、Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate，breaking free from _______ methods.
A.conventional B.confidential C.contradictory D.comprehensive
9、I lent some money to Bernard, ______ house was knocked down during the typhoon.
A．which
B．who
C．whom
D．whose
10、 James left his hometown when he was 16, and he ______ back there since.
A. wouldn’t be B. hasn’t been
C. hadn’t been D. won’t be
11、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology.
A.should be taught B.must teach C.teach D.are taught
12、This product contains no________ colors；only natural substances are used.
A.commercial B.beneficial
C.official D.artificial
13、In my opinion, to eat more vegetables and take some sport games is to our health.
A.personal B.natural
C.beneficial D.informal
14、On social media sites, people tend to post only_____________updates that make them appear happy and friendly.
A.regular B.immediate C.false D.positive
15、Mr Green wrote a very ________ letter of apology to Douglas.
A．anxious
B．formal
C．sharp
D．confident
16、Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A. who B. which C. why D. when
17、 The document film ______ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.
A. released B. being released
C. to be released D. having been released
18、Not until I was questioned by the teacher how much time I had wasted.
A. didn't I realize B. did I realize
C. I didn't realize D. I realized
19、Only when ________hard________realize your dream of going to a key university.
A．do you study; you can
B．you study; you can
C．do you study; can you
D．you study; can you
20、I was deeply impressed _______ his speech.
A．in
B．for
C．with
D．to
21、In addition to individual models who choose to live a simple and sustainable life, a growing number of eco-minded businesses are going all out to lead a green living culture in communities.
【1】 This brand offers shoppers all sorts of organic and green living necessities, including but not limited to spices, dry food, raw noodles, spaghetti, body wash, and skincare products. 【2】 Instead, customers are encouraged to bring their own containers when they shop.
In 2018 when Dora Lam, co-founder of Slowood, gave birth to her daughter, she and her husband wondered where they could find organic and sustainable (可持续的) products for the baby. 【3】 Therefore, the new parents decided to establish a one-stop environmentally friendly shop where residents were able to buy almost all living necessities. 【4】
According to Dora Lam, there are some misunderstandings over the price of “zero waste” products. Some people have the stereotype (刻板印象) that these products are expensive or even unaffordable. Referring to the spices and food sold at Slowood, she said they were more economical than those sold at supermarkets. For example, a bottle of basil that is on sale at Slowood for less than HK$10 goes for about HK$35 at supermarkets. 【5】
Dora Lam hopes the concept of zero waste could be more widely accepted in the future. “Everyone can help by forming easy eco-habits, such as using reusable bottles, ordering takeaway food as little as possible, or using less tissues. ” she said.
A．This is how Slowood came into being.
B．Saving energy is for the earth and the future of human beings.
C．The extra cost comes mainly from the bottle itself and delivery expenses.
D．Disappointed, they found that the products were sold in different stores.
E．Unlike other shops, Slowood does not provide single use plastic bottles or bags.
F．When she is invited to speak in public, she promotes sustainable and low-carbon lifestyles.
G．Slowood, a Hong Kong based chain, opened its fourth store at Central Market in August.
22、 Have you ever been on an airplane, minding your own business, and found your eyes filled with tears for no reason? Or perhaps you sat near someone who burst into tears. Is there something happening to your body that triggers(引发) the tears?
There sure is! When you’re inside a flying airplane, you’re miles off the ground. Not exactly a place where humans usually find themselves. The airplane is pressurized(加压) to keep passengers comfortable. But it’s still not the pressure levels that you’ll experience at ground level. It’s a bit like having climbed a pretty high mountain.
The primary tear-trigger is the lower amount of oxygen in your blood. The oxygen levels in the plane are lower than you’ll find on the ground. And it can bring you bad feelings.
Another cause is dehydration. Because the air in the plane is very dry, we may get dehydrated. And being dehydrated can have all kinds of harmful effects on your 30,000-foot-high body, which is making you have bad feelings like sadness and worry.
In fact, there is a spiritual reason, too! Even if you’re not afraid of planes, it’s a high-stress situation. Taking a flight often involves saying goodbye to someone in the place you’re leaving. You can also be worried about plane crash or losing your baggage.
You can drink plenty of water before your flight to fight back your tears. You can also keep your mind busy with a puzzle or brain game. And if you’re going to watch a movie, maybe choose one that’s a bit more relaxing. In short, make flying a more pleasant and less stressful experience.
【1】In Paragraph 1 the author started with questions in order to .
A.lead to the topic of the text
B.give background information
C.ask why some people feel bad on the plane
D.show the do’s and don’ts on the plane
【2】What triggers tears when you’re on an airplane?
A.The weather. B.Your health.
C.The altitude. D.The temperature.
【3】What does the underlined word “dehydration” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Catching a disease.
B.Drinking too much water.
C.Sleeping too much in the daytime.
D.Losing too much water from one’s body.
【4】In the last paragraph, the author mainly tells us .
A.suggestions on how to take a safe flight
B.tips on how to hold back tears while flying
C.advice on how to get over fears when flying
D.ways of making yourself comfortable while flying
23、 The brain, rather than our eyes, may be more important for sight, researchers studying fruit flies have discovered. The discovery could change the way we think about vision.
Researchers in the University of Virginia have found that the very simple eyes of fruit fly larva (幼虫), with only 24 total photoreceptors (感光细胞) (the human eye contains more than 125 million), provide just enough light input to allow the animal’s large brain to make that input into images. Their discovery shows that vision may be less important to “seeing” than previously thought—and in fact it is the brain’s ability to process points of light into complex images that is key.
“It blows open how we think about vision.” said Barry Condron. “This tells us that visual input may not be as important to sight as the brain working behind it.”
Condron’s graduate students, Elizabeth Daubert, Nick Macedonia and Catherine Hamilton, conducted a series of experiments to test the vision of fruit fly larvae. They found that when a larva was tied to the bottom of a dish, other larvae were attracted to it as it attempted to free itself. After several further experiments to understand how they sensed the motion, the researchers learned that the nearly blind animals likely were seeing the action.
“The answer must be in the brain of these animals.” Condron said. “They are able to take just a couple dozen points of light and then process that into recognizable images; something like when an astronomer with a small telescope is able to use techniques to improve a limited image into useful information about a star.” Condron believes the animals are able to assemble useful images by rapidly scanning their heads and, in doing so, gather up enough light points to allow the brain to compose an image clear enough to “see”.
The researchers tested this by presenting larva with a video (therefore no sound and no smell) and found that the larvae still sensed and sought out the struggling larva on the video. This provides us with a good model for trying to understand the role that the brain plays in helping organisms, including humans, to process images, such as recognizing faces.
【1】The writer mainly wants to tell us that __________.
A.the brain may be more important for sight than people thought
B.people should depend on brain rather than eyes for sight
C.using the fruit fly larva to test the eyes is the best way
D.some methods can keep our eyesight accurate and normal
【2】The researchers chose the fruit fly larva because it __________.
A.doesn’t move very quickly B.has a very wise brain
C.only has a few photoreceptors D.doesn’t have large limbs
【3】Condron used the example of “an astronomer with a small telescope” in Para. 5 to show __________.
A.how the larvae gather up enough light points
B.why the larvae moved their heads side-to-side
C.the brain helps process the light points into images
D.how we can get useful information about a star with a small telescope
【4】The underlined word “assemble” in the fifth paragraph may mean “__________”.
A.observe enough actions B.receive useful information
C.choose proper equipment D.put together separate parts
24、First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital（生命的）signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway（气道）, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).
Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病)or heart trouble. Unless the accident scene becomes safe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写)ABC, which stands for:
A—Airway: Is it open and clear?
B—Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.
C—Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally (表面)? Check skin colour and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
【1】What is the main idea of this article?
A．First aid is more important than professional medical treatment.
B．First aid is important, but should be provided properly.
C．First aid can be provided by any person.
D．First aid requires assessment.
【2】About the functions of first aid, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．It may save a life or improve vital signs.
B．It may stop a victim's condition getting worse.
C．It may help reduce a victim's pain.
D．It can't make any difference to a victim's condition.
【3】If first aid is given improperly, what could be the result?
A．Leading to permanent disability.
B．The victim suffering further injury.
C．Worsening the victim's condition.
D．All of the above.
【4】Replace the instructions about carrying out first aid from ① to ⑤ in right order.
①Ask for the victim's permission.
②Call for professional medical help.
③Get some details of the injury or illness.
④Take first aid measures.
⑤Make assessment of the victim.
A．①②③④⑤
B．②①③⑤④
C．②①⑤③④
D．②⑤①③④
25、Meet Female Lawyer Caroline Tegeret
Caroline Tegeret comes from a small village. Her _________ journey began like many others though filled with challenges.
The _________ Tegeret had to face was the _________ one since law is expensive. Coming from a community where girls _________ get past high school doesn’t lighten the load in any way either.
_________ graduating in 2017, she joined Kenya School of Law in 2018. After her pupilage, she _________ as an advocate of the High Court of Kenya on July 2, 2020.
“My dream to _________ a career in law began way back in high school where I _________ an interest in law,” she said. What was her driving force? For Tegeret it was the fact that, _________ development, her community was, and still is, far behind.
Her community has high illiteracy levels and cultural __________ like early marriages. She __________ knew quite early that for her to be able to bring change to the community, she needed to be __________ with the right tools through education and knowledge of the law.
As she __________the midnight oil, studying piles of history books and law cases, the memory of her father further inspired her. Her father’s determination gave her strength and motivation to keep __________ her dreams. Coming from a humble background, he __________ for her as an example of life’s __________ as he was able to succeed in his teaching career.
Tegeret wants to work with NGOs and government agencies to __________ the rights of the minority. This is more so to raise the __________ of those who can’t speak for themselves.
Her __________ achievement is a source of encouragement to many young girls whose dreams look too big compared to their life’s __________.
【1】
A．career
B．love
C．academic
D．political
【2】
A．challenge
B．classmate
C．life
D．subject
【3】
A．unknown
B．mental
C．difficult
D．financial
【4】
A．merely
B．barely
C．hopefully
D．completely
【5】
A．Until
B．For
C．During
D．Upon
【6】
A．qualified
B．acknowledged
C．concentrated
D．deserved
【7】
A．damage
B．boost
C．pursue
D．ruin
【8】
A．developed
B．deepened
C．strengthened
D．lost
【9】
A．in honor of
B．on behalf of
C．by means of
D．in terms of
【10】
A．practices
B．weapons
C．virtues
D．values
【11】
A．nevertheless
B．thus
C．moreover
D．otherwise
【12】
A．charged
B．occupied
C．equipped
D．presented
【13】
A．burned
B．spat
C．pumped
D．spilled
【14】
A．recognizing
B．creating
C．establishing
D．chasing
【15】
A．came true
B．stood out
C．passed down
D．showed off
【16】
A．convenience
B．development
C．tendencies
D．possibilities
【17】
A．desert
B．explain
C．promote
D．estimate
【18】
A．voices
B．ideas
C．rates
D．methods
【19】
A．previous
B．remarkable
C．current
D．permanent
【20】
A．findings
B．opportunities
C．responsibilities
D．circumstances
26、书面表达 （满分20分）（字数：100字左右）
假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了创建“平安校园”活动。你们班为此组织主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈你对如何创建“平安校园”的一些想法。短文应该包括以下内容：
1. 安全意识的重要性；
2. 在运动中要注意安全；
3. 在校内要注意人身安全；
4. 同学间发生矛盾时，一定要保持冷静、理智；
5. 逐步将“平安校园”活动转换为全体师生的实际行动。
注意：
1. 不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
2. 开头已给出。
3. 词数100左右。
参考词汇：校园安全 safety at school
My dear classmates,
There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school……
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 