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四川省自贡市2026年小升初模拟(3)英语试卷(附答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Which do you prefer?  _______ or _____.

    A.Spoken English, written English B.English spoken, English written

    C.English speaking,  English writing D.Speak English, write  English

  • 2、--- Can you introduce me a high quality machine?

    --- My pleasure. _______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.

    A.Handled B.To handle C.Handling D.Being handled

  • 3、To my delight, the students are recycling many things they _______ away in the past.

    A.were throwing B.will be throwing C.would have thrown D.had thrown

  • 4、Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him.

    A. said   B. says  

    C. saying   D. to say

  • 5、________ what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.

    A. In spite of B. As a result of

    C. Contrary to     D. In addition to

     

  • 6、_______ in the computer game, Peter didn’t notice his father approaching.

    A. Being lost B. Lost

    C. Losing   D. To lose

     

  • 7、In many situations voice is far more convenient and natural than any other   of communication.

    A. means   B. approach

    C. solution   D. sense

  • 8、Although they’ve never met, they have been ________ by e-mail for years.

    A. staying in touch with   B. getting in touch with

    C. keeping in touch   D. getting in touch

     

  • 9、A person   e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.whose

    D.whoever

  • 10、_________we relieve pressure in a proper way, we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.

    A.So that B.As long as C.Even if D.As though

  • 11、---Did Professor Wang say anything that _____ you especially?

    ---It was really boring. Actually I slept through his speech.

    A. appealed to   B. attached to

    C. referred to    D. adapted to

     

  • 12、I can’t _________ the plan will work, but I’ll give it a try.

    A. protest   B. require

    C. guarantee   D. forbid

  • 13、The program “Master’s Lectures” of CCTV is both interesting and instructive. No wonder it_______ a large audience.

    A. accounts for B. allows for

    C. adapts to    D. appeals to

     

  • 14、He wrote a lot of novels, _______ was translated into a foreign language.

    A.none of them

    B.none of whom

    C.none of which

    D.none of that

  • 15、The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner.

    A. that   B. instantly

    C. unless   D. in case

     

  • 16、The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.

    A. until B. because

    C. though D. unless

  • 17、The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.

    A. should be B. might be C. must have been D. could have been

  • 18、Most Americans want the government to ________higher taxes on the ultra-rich.

    A.impose

    B.implement

    C.pressurize

    D.apply

  • 19、All through the morning, Mary did nothing but______ on the sofa, watching TV.

    A. to sit   B. sitting

    C. sit   D. sat

     

  • 20、--Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jamI________________ 20 minutes earlier Never mindI haven't been waiting that long.

    A.arrived B.would have arrived

    C.would arrive D.had arrived

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. It’s about balancing(平衡) calories in tiny ways that add up to big benefits. You just form some habits that lean people have. Stick with them, and you’ll become thin.

    (I) Wake-up

    When your eyes open,sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out,bend forward until you feel a stretch(舒展) in your back. Hold and then use your abs(腹部肌肉) to lower yourself flat. Rest and repeat two more times. It will burn about 10 calories.

    (II) Start with soup

    When you have your meal,order a clear soup,and have it before having the main food. It can save twice the calories. Besides,you’ll feel fuller,so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.

    (III) An apple (or more) a day

    Apples are packed with fibre and water,so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.

    (IV) Stand up and walk around

    Every time you take the phone,stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more per day than thin people. This trick is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.

    Use these tricks. With these small changes,you will have a big weight loss.

    【1】What’s the purpose of this passage?

    A.To tell people how to enjoy a better life.

    B.To advise people to eat apples every day.

    C.To give some tips on how to lose weight.

    D.To advise people to get rid of bad habits.

    【2】What does the underlined word“lean”in the first paragraph mean?

    A.Light.

    B.Pretty.

    C.Thin.

    D.Healthy.

    【3】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

    A.Medicine.

    B.Health.

    C.Family.

    D.Teaching.

  • 22、This is going to ruffle(激怒) a few feathers.

    PepsiCo purposely packs fewer chips into its flavoured chip bags, Hugh Johnston, the company's CFO, told the Associated Press.“There might be an ounce or two less in those bags, ” Johnston said. Actually, it's half an ounce less. Regular Lay's are sold in 10­ounce bags; flavoured Lay's are sold in 9.5­ounce bags; and both are sold for the same $4.29 price. That might not sound like a lot, but it will sound like a lot with a bit of simple maths.

    Americans buy some $1.6 billion worth of Lay's potato chips every year. Much of that is sold in bulk—or merely in bags bigger than the standard ones mentioned above. But let's assume for a second that those 10­ounce bags are the only ones Lay's sells. That would mean the company sells more than 372 million bags of Lay's in the US each year—or 3.72 billion ounces of chips, at about 43 cents per ounce. It would also mean that that half­ounce difference is worth about 21.5 cents per bag, and about $80 million in total per year.

    That number is likely a good deal lower, but it's not entirely unreasonable. If Lay's is charging an extra payment for the smaller flavoured chip bags, it's likely doing the same for the bigger ones, too. That tiny half­ounce difference might only mean a potato chip or two to you, but it's probably worth tens of millions of dollars to PepsiCo annually.

    PepsiCo confirmed that flavoured and unflavoured Lay's chips are sold for the same price, but not in the same quantity. “This allows us to keep the same price point across the brand, ” Jeff Dahncke said in an email. He also suggested that the chip difference has nothing to do with extra profit.“The reason why there is a slightly higher price per ounce for flavoured chips is the added seasonings(调味品),” he said. But that doesn't appear to be the case.

    Some of the mark­ups are simply meant to make up for the added input costs of cheese, barbecue, sour cream and onion, and other flavourings. But some of them are also there(or not there) to increase the potato chip maker's profits. PepsiCo has a soft spot for its specialty potato chips, because its specialty potato chips are more profitable than its regular ones, according to Johnston.

    Perhaps that's why Lay's is getting ready to launch a mass of new specialty potato chip flavours. The launch is part of PepsiCo's annual “Do Us a Flavour” contest, in which it lets customers participate in the flavour creation process.

    【1】What did PepsiCo do to arouse public dissatisfaction?

    A.They gave short weight to their flavoured chips.

    B.They raised the price of their flavoured chips.

    C.They changed the flavours of their potato chips.

    D.They put more seasonings into their potato chips.

    【2】How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?

    A.By analysing causes.

    B.By giving examples.

    C.By listing figures.

    D.By making comparisons.

    【3】What does the underlined phrase “has a soft spot for” in the last but one paragraph mean?

    A.Has a say in.

    B.Has a look at.

    C.Has access to.

    D.Has affection for.

    【4】Why do Lay's flavoured chips charge more per ounce according to Jeff Dahncke?

    A.To make more profits.

    B.To upgrade their products.

    C.To balance additional costs.

    D.To satisfy more people's taste.

  • 23、The Silk Road is arguably the most famous long-distance trade route of the ancient world. This passage connected Europe in the West with China in the East, and allowed the exchange of goods, technology, and ideas between the two civilizations. Although merchants could make huge profits travelling the road, it was not without risk.

    The main Silk Road started in Chang’an (known today as Xi’an), the early Han capital. Travelers commencing their journey from this city could take a northern route that would take them across China’s northwestern provinces. After this, they would face the Gobi Desert, arguably the greatest danger of the Silk Road.

    The Gobi Desert, the largest desert in Asia, consists mainly of rocky, hard earth. This feature made it easier for traders to travel across, compared to sandy deserts like the neighboring Taklamakan Desert. Like other deserts, the Gobi Desert is dry and hot, and therefore the biggest challenge travelers faced was obtaining enough water for themselves as well as for their camels.

    So, rest stops were created along the route, allowing travelers to rest, eat and drink. These places also promoted the exchange of goods, and even ideas, amongst the travelers who stopped there. Usually, the rest stops were placed within a day’s journey of each other. In this way, travelers could avoid spending too much time in the desert, which would make them targets for robbers, another danger of the Silk Road.

    Once through the Gobi Desert, travelers would continue their journey into Iran, Turkey, and finally Europe. While this part of the journey may have been less dangerous, it is not entirely without its perils (风险).

    【1】The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _________.

    A.making huge profits

    B.traveling the Silk Road

    C.exchanging goods and ideas

    D.connecting different civilizations

    【2】Why was the Gobi Desert easier to cross than other deserts?

    A.The desert’s surface was easier to walk on.

    B.Camels for transportation were easier to find.

    C.It was smaller and could be crossed in less time.

    D.There were more natural water sources available.

    【3】What can we guess about the rest stops in the Gobi Desert?

    A.Travelers were offered free accommodation.

    B.They were located around the edges of the desert.

    C.They were shared by travelers from different countries.

    D.Exchanging goods and ideas there was entirely without risk.

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The origins of the Silk Road.

    B.The benefits of the Silk Road.

    C.The difficulties faced by Silk Road travelers.

    D.The cultural exchanges among Silk Road travelers.

  • 24、Happiness, that short and delightful feeling, seems all too rare in 2020. But there’s one place where happiness is the name of the game. And, no, we’re not talking about Disney World.

    Denmark, currently the second happiest country on earth, is now home to The Happiness Museum, which is created by The Happiness Research Institute, a think tank focusing on well-being, happiness and quality of life. The eight-room museum is devoted to literally bringing happiness to life, reminding visitors what it is that gives value to them and makes them feel good. Led by Meik Wiking, author of three international bestsellers, the museum opened on July 14 in a small 240-square-meter space in Copenhagen.

    Visitors to the museum will find many interactive exhibits. Each room is devoted to a specific approach to studying happiness. The politics of happiness exhibit asks questions about the role of elections and GDP in determining national happiness. There’s also a geography of happiness section that explores the role of built environments on happiness levels, as well as showing a world map with the World Happiness Report 2020’s happiness ranking of 153 countries. There are other sections like the science of happiness, the history of happiness and what lies in store for the future.

    Certain museum exhibits include visitors’ personal perception of happiness. Can you determine which half of the Mona Lisa’s mouth smiles? How do you explain the meaning of happiness? The museum houses a vast collection of donated artworks donated by people from around the globe, which remind them of happy moments in their lives.

    While the museum is a very optimistic place to be, it’s also aware of the difficulties of being a public place in the middle of a global pandemic (流行病). The museum has strict policies in place to ensure social distancing and safety, including only allowing 50 visitors at a time and a one-way path through the museum.

    【1】What’s the main purpose of creating The Happiness Museum?

    A.To remind people to read books on happiness

    B.To help visitors learn and experience happiness.

    C.To advise visitors to share happiness with others.

    D.To tell people ways to improve their quality of life.

    【2】Where can you learn about the effect of built environments on happiness levels?

    A.In the science of happiness section.

    B.In the history of happiness section.

    C.In the politics of happiness section.

    D.In the geography of happiness section.

    【3】What does the underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

    A.Understanding.

    B.Praising.

    C.Documenting.

    D.Misunderstanding

    【4】What does the author intend to tell us about the museum in the last paragraph?

    A.The disadvantages it has.

    B.Its difficulty in receiving visitors.

    C.Its positive attitude towards future.

    D.The safety measures it takes for visitors.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As temperatures approached 90 degrees in New York City last July 4th, three police officers went into a Whole Foods Market to get something cold to drink. What they walked into was _______.

    Once inside, they were_______ by a store security guard who asked for help with a(n) _______ thief. The woman in question didn’t have the _______ of a career criminal. She was obviously _______, and her cheeks were wet with tears.

    The officers looked inside her bag. “All we saw was _______ of food. We didn’t see anything else,” Cuevas said. “I’m hungry,” she _______ quietly. Caught on the spot, the woman no doubt _______ to be put to jail for the crime of being hungry while poor. But the officers had other ideas. “We’ll _______ her food,” Sojo told the ________ security guard.

    There’d been no ________ among the three men, no ________ to see whether they were all in. It went unsaid. ________, they picked up the woman’s bag and ________ her to a cash register, where each chipped in $10 to pay the tab. She would not be ________ today.

    All the woman could do was silent ________ in gratitude. Covering her face with a handkerchief and ________ her tears, she repeated, “Thank you.”

    She wasn’t the only one touched by this act of kindness. A man at the store posted a photo of what he’d ________ on Twitter.

    But ________ was never what the officers sought. As Sojo responded, “When you see that someone needs you and they’re actually hungry, it’s ________ to walk away from something like this.”

    1A.unrealistic B.descriptive C.negative D.dramatic

    2A.avoided B.erupted C.approached D.parked

    3A.delivered B.suspected C.accepted D.admitted

    4A.skill B.look C.instruction D.interest

    5A.scared B.devoted C.confused D.disturbed

    6A.samples B.receipts C.containers D.labels

    7A.challenged B.explained C.recommended D.calculated

    8A.threatened B.determined C.wanted D.expected

    9A.clear up B.store up C.pay for D.ask for

    10A.convinced B.prepared C.worried D.surprised

    11A.report B.discussion C.conversation D.comment

    12A.need B.way C.opportunity D.escape

    13A.Additionally B.Still C.Instead D.Therefore

    14A.sent B.restricted C.drove D.accompanied

    15A.arrested B.developed C.replaced D.presented

    16A.weep B.blame C.blessing D.arrangement

    17A.welling B.clearing C.drying D.fencing

    18A.spread B.witnessed C.laid D.sponsored

    19A.attention B.reward C.connection D.observation

    20A.essential B.imaginary C.fantastic D.difficult

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是高一(9)班李华,你校官网《学生天地》栏目将举行“My Amazing Experience”的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

    1.具体经历;

    2.你的感受。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    My Amazing Experience

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Li Hua Class 9,Grade 1

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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