1、_______, Sharon couldn’t find her lost wallet.
A. As she might try
B. Might she as try
C. She might as try
D. Try as she might
2、 to the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.
A.Accustomed as are most of us B.Accustomed as most of us are
C.So accustomed are most of us D.So accustomed most of us are
3、You ________ apologize; it can happen to anybody to be late. Come and sit down.
A.can't
B.ought not to
C.mustn't
D.don't have to
4、As young men, we should learn to stand up _________we fell.
A. when B. where C. unless D. if
5、I’m so grateful ________all the teachers ________their generous help.
A.to; of
B.for; of
C.to; for
D.of; to
6、________ I can remember, this is the third time we’ve met.
A.As soon as
B.As long as
C.As much as
D.As far as
7、When __________ why he was late again, Jack didn’t say anything.
A. asked B. to be asked
C. being asked D. Asking
8、Who do you think we should have ________ to Shanghai to attend the important meeting?
A.go
B.gone
C.going
D.to go
9、—What do you think of Alice’s idea?
—Honestly, I agree with her, though not ______.
A.entirely
B.thoroughly
C.widely
D.extensively
10、____________, several recipients reported running a fever after taking a shot.
A.Effective as the vaccine is claimed to be
B.As the vaccine is claimed to be effective
C.Because the vaccine is claimed to be effective
D.Where the vaccine is claimed to effective
11、Mathematics ________ one of my favorite subjects.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.am
12、The next train ________ is from Shenzhen to Guangzhou.
A.arrived
B.arriving
C.to arrive
D.arrives
13、 ______ is surprising to us is that Tom, for ______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.
A. What; whom B. What; whose
C. It; whose D. As; whom
14、Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from ________ they can have a better view of the city of Shanghai.
A.that B.when C.what D.which
15、What do you guess our friend Bob ________ when we get his home?
A.are doing
B.will do
C.have been doing
D.will be doing
16、— Do you know ________ the new computer yesterday?
— Sorry, I have no idea.
A.how much did she pay for
B.how much will she pay for
C.how much she paid for
D.how much she will pay for
17、If you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later ______ as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.
A. as usual B. as usually
C. than usual D. than usually
18、The video, Under the Dome, has rapidly pushed the public______ about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.
A. analysis B. imagination
C. awareness D. argument
19、All the students are doing _________ best to study for the exam.
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.themselves
20、Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.
A.cry; to cry
B.crying; crying
C.cry; cry
D.to cry; cry
21、 The United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other country in the world. In normal year there are 800 to 1, 000 tornadoes. Most happen in the middle part of the country. Tornadoes form when warm and cool air meet. In the Midwest, the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico often meets the cold air from Canada.
The usual tornado season is March through May. Tornadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening. There is often no warning of tornado. People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tornado activity. The sky becomes dark, often a greenish color. Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often large hail (冰雹) . Suddenly, there is loud sound, like train or jet plane. Sometimes, two, three, five, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.
This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999. The day was stormy, with heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon. As the storms continued, tornadoes began to form. Dozens of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoods in Oklahoma then in Kansas. Some stayed on the ground for several hours, destroying everything they touched. The tornadoes killed 43 people and injured 600 others. They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses. In some areas, not one home stood. In other areas, the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of the street, but didn't touch any homes on the right side. The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and then threw them back down to earth. So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado.
【1】What can we learn about tornadoes in America?
A.They may appear in groups.
B.They usually happen in the summer.
C.There are more tornadoes in the Eastern States.
D.There are more than 1, 000 tornadoes every year.
【2】The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999 __________ .
A.took place at the same time
B.were the biggest in history
C.came and went quickly
D.brought death and destruction
【3】What will the author most probably talk about next?
A.Tornado dangers and warning signs.
B.How to stay safe during a tornado.
C.Different kinds of tornadoes.
D.How a tornado forms.
22、Washington DC Bus Tours
DC Highlights Tour
This is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in the US. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and your tour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.
$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)
Discover DC Tour
If you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on the Potomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World War Ⅱ Memorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.
TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.
$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)
VIP Exclusive Washington DC City Tour
This 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.
$125 for Adults and Children
Skyview Changeable Bus Tour
On this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without the glare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria and National Harbor.
$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)
Time: 9 am—4 pm
【1】What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?
A.It uses mini buses.
B.It has the fewest locations.
C.It has the most tour guides.
D.It provides reserved tickets.
【2】How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?
A.$128.
B.$174.
C.$104.
D.$144.
【3】Which tour lasts the longest?
A.DC Highlights Tour.
B.Discover DC Tour.
C.VIP Exclusive Washington DC City Tour.
D.Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.
23、 Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding, It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.
The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you see someone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also pretty contagious—seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.
Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.
Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.
It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive.
Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like.
While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you arc mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position.
【1】What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Powerful to show one's feelings.
B.Affecting each other.
C.Attractive to the others.
D.Being gentle to people around.
【2】When copying others, body language, one usually can ______.
A.send wrong messages
B.hide true feelings
C.avoid misunderstanding
D.win others, acceptance
【3】What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language?
A.You will appear very attractive.
B.It will help to soften his position.
C.You will seem unacceptably proud.
D.It will be a good way to build trust.
24、 Scientists rely on journal papers to share their scientific results. 【1】
Once researchers are confident of their results, they write up a manuscript(手稿)and send it to a joumal. Editors forward the submitted manuscripts to at least two external referees who are expert in the topic. These reviewers can suggest the manuscript be rejected, published as is, or sent back to the scientists for more experiments. 【2】
Research published in peer-reviewed journals has undergone strict quality control by experts. Each year, about 2, 800 peer-reviewed journals publish roughly 1.8 million scientific papers. The body of scientific knowledge is constantly evolving and updating, but you can trust that the science these journals describe is sound. Retraction policies help correct the record if mistakes are discovered post-publication.
【3】To get the word out faster, scientists sometimes post research papers on what’s called a preprint server. These often have “RXiv”—pronounced “archive”—in their name:MedRXiv, BioRXiv and so on. These articles have not been peer-reviewed and so are not proven by other scientists. Preprints provide an opportunity for other scientists to evaluate and use the research as building blocks in their own work sooner.
How long has this work been on the preprint server? If it’s been months and it hasn’t yet been published in the peer-reviewed literature, be very skeptical. 【4】During the COVID-19 crisis, with researchers hurrying to understand a dangerous new virus and rushing to develop lifesaving treatments, preprint servers have been littered with immature and unproven science. Demanding research standards have been sacrificed for speed.
Be smartly aware of research published in what are called predatory (损人利己的) journals. 【5】Papers from any of the thousands of known predatory journals should be treated with strong skepticism.
A.That process is called “peer review”.
B.Peer review normally takes months.
C.Call to confirm that they are proven correct.
D.However, they can’t guarantee the papers are correct.
E.They let the world see what research has been done, and how.
F.They don’t peer-review manuscripts, and they charge authors a fee to publish.
G.The scientists submitting the preprint may not come from a reliable institution.
25、 Most American magazines and newspapers reserve 60 percent of their pages for ads. The New York Times Sunday edition ________ may contain 350 pages of advertisements. Some radio stations devote 40 minutes of every hour to ________.
Then there is television. The vast majority of television ads today consist of brief advertising spots, ____ in length from a few seconds to several minutes. According to one estimate, American youngsters sit through three hours of television commercials each week. By the time they graduate from high school, they will have been ________ 360,000 TV ads. Television advertises in airports, hospital waiting rooms, and schools.
Major sporting events are now major advertising events. Racing cars serve as high speed ________. Some athletes receive most of their money from advertisements. One top-ranking basketball player earned $3.9 million by playing ball. Advertisers paid him nine times that much to ________ their products.
There is no escape. Commercial ads are ________ on walls, buses, and trucks. They ________ the inside of taxis and subways --even the doors of public toilets. _________ messages call to us in supermarkets, stores, elevators --and ________ we are on hold on the telephone. In some countries so much advertising comes through the mail that many recipients proceed directly from the mailbox to the nearest wastebasket to ________ the junk mail.
________ Insiders’ Report, published by McCann-Erickson, a global advertising agency, the estimated amount of money spent on advertising worldwide in 1990 was $275.5 billion. Since then, the figures have soared to $411.6 billion for 1997 and $434.4 billion for 1998. Big money.
What is the ________ of all of this? One analyst put it this way: “Advertising is one of the most powerful socializing forces in the culture. Ads sell ________ than products. They sell images, values, goals, ________ of who we are and who we should be. They shape our attitudes and our attitudes shape our behavior.”
【1】A.lonely B.alone C.singly D.individually
【2】A.commerce B.consumers C.commercials D.contracts
【3】A.ranging B.listing C.changing D.adjusting
【4】A.taken to B.spent in C.expected of D.exposed to
【5】A.flashes B.billboards C.attractions D.messages
【6】A.improve B.promote C.urge D.update
【7】A.suspended B.explained C.demonstrated D.displayed
【8】A.equip B.decorate C.polish D.fix
【9】A.Audio B.Studio C.Oral D.Video
【10】A.since B.while C.unless D.if
【11】A.throw away B.lay down C.blow out D.break down
【12】A.Except for B.Apart from C.According to D.Including in
【13】A.effect B.affect C.result D.purpose
【14】A.less B.same C.similar D.more
【15】A.outlooks B.opinions C.concepts D.implications
26、假定你是剑桥大学(University of Cambridge)夏令营活动的负责人李华,请你写封邮件告知学生们此次夏令营活动的相关事宜. 内容包括:
1. 时间和地点;
2. 活动内容:参观剑桥大学及周边城市;与剑桥大学的学生进行文化交流;
3. 入营前准备:简要了解英国的习俗.
注意:1、词数100左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua