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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Readers are required to _________ the rules of the library and mind their manners.
A. observe B. confirm
C. review D. appreciate
2、“The news makes me feel very happy.”这个句子的结构是“________”.
A．S+V+O
B．S + V + IO + DO
C．S + V + P
D．S + V + O + OC
3、 According to a survey by the WHO, nearly two-thirds of women in China are _____ exposed to second-hand tobacco smoke at home and in their workplaces.
A. really B. routinely
C. rarely D. religiously
4、Now with the development of science and technology, more robots ________ to do the housework.
A．are using
B．are being used
C．were used
D．will be used
5、Chinese telecoms giant Huawei will build a 200-million-euro factory in France________potential challenges and obstacles.
A.owing to B.regardless of C.apart from D.instead of
6、Would you mind my using your computer for a little while?
—______.
A．No, please don't B．I'd rather you didn't
C．I'm afraid not D．Sure, it's my pleasure
7、_____, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.
A. Absurd as might it sound
B. As it might sound absurd
C. As absurd it might sound
D. Absurd as it might sound
8、A Wechat (微信) is an invention______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.
A.which B.what C.whose D.it
9、It was his ambition to become ______ lawyer before he ______ thirty.
A.不填，reached B. the, got
C. 不填，grew D. a, turned
10、Jane has been so ______ in getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities.
A. confused B. worried C. devoted D. occupied
11、Seven and eight is_________.
A．fourteen
B．fifteen
C．sixteen
D．nineteen
12、 a strange plant! I've never seen it before.
A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether
13、Walking after supper is of________ to your health.
A．benefit
B．benefits
C．beneficial
D．beneficially
14、—How about__________sports meeting?
—I should say it was__________success.
A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the D.the;a
15、Is there ________ wrong with the computer？
A．something
B．nothing
C．everything
D．anything
16、—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. Much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.
A．filled
B．filling
C．to fill
D．being filled
17、For the sake of our parents’ sacrifices for us, we should live up to __________ they demand of us.
A．which
B．what
C．that
D．where
18、________ your mother _________ some cleaning on Sundays?
A.Does, has B.Do, does C.Does, do D.Do. do
19、Small blocks of time can also be made full ________ of ________ the problems in our study.
A. use; to settle B. using; settling
C. to use; to settle D. use; settling
20、 —It’s no use having ideas only.
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you __________to turn an idea into an act.
A．how
B．who
C．what
D．where
21、 The new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shanghai starting July 1. Many citizens are still confused about the classification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, authorities have released an official guideline to explain the new rules.
The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear definition on the four kinds if waste: recyclable waste, harmful waste, household food waste and residual (剩余) waste.
A team from the U. K.'s National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine examined 14 lean and overweight men and analyzed their metabolic (新陈代谢) health. The participants were either assigned
Harmful waste, as the name suggests, includes various poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs, out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides.
Household food waste — which is translated to "wet trash” in Chinese — refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet food, fruit peels, remains of TCM herbs (中药) and flowers.
Paper, plastic, glass, metal and textiles (纺织品) are counted as recyclable waste.
The definition of residual waste is a little confusing. Anything that is not listed above belongs to this category.
As specific as the new guideline is, residents still have a hard time sorting trash correctly and are finding it challenging to memorize them all. For instance, both plastic bottles and bubble tea or coffee cups are plastic materials. However, the former falls to the category of recyclable waste and the latter belongs to residual waste. To save the hassle, some netizens have come up with their own way to sort trash.
"We should do this from a pig's angle," commented one netizen. "Those edible (可食用) for pigs are household food waste. Those even pigs don't want to eat are residual waste. If a pig consumes something and dies of it, then something must be harmful waste. Those that can be sold and the money we gain can be used to purchase pigs are recyclable waste."
The new regulation came into effect on July 1. Those who do not sort their trash properly will be fined RMB200.
【1】What do the old coats that you want to throw away belong to?
A.Harmful waste. B.Wet trash.
C.Recyclable waste. D.Residual waste
【2】What is the common point of "wet trash"?
A.They can be broken down easily. B.They all come from plants.
C.They all have bad smells. D.They all have poisonous materials.
【3】What is the tone of the netizen like?
A.Serious. B.Humorous.
C.Delightful. D.Uncertain.
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The four sorts of garbing are forbidden in Shanghai.
B.Shanghai garbage sorting enforcement begins.
C.people are still confused about garbage sorting.
D.The netizens in Shanghai support the garbage sorting policy.
22、The 2022 Winter Olympics, also known as Beijing 2022, is scheduled to take place from February 4 to February 20, 2022, which is in the Chinese New Year period. Beijing, the first city to host both the summer and winter Olympics, is partnering with Zangjiakou to host the winter games.
Dates
February 2-3: preliminary competitions for ice hockey, curling, and freestyle skiing
February 4: Opening Ceremony
February 4-20: events, competitions, and finals
February 20: Closing Ceremony
Events
A total of 109 events are set to take place in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Seven new events have been added, including ski jumping mixed team, snowboard cross mixed team and short track speed skating team relay. For the first time, a female athletes percentage of over 45.44% to attend the winter games has been reached, making Beijing 2022 probably the most gender-balanced Winter Olympics to date.
Tickets
On Sept. 30, the International Olympic Committee announced that tickets will be sold exclusively (专门地) to those living in China’s mainland. Ticket booking hasn’t yet started. According to the report sent to IOC, there would be three types of tickets, tickets for the opening ceremony, tickets for events competitions, and tickets for the closing ceremony, costing from 50 to 4,882 CNY per ticket. The highest ticket prices are for the opening and closing ceremonies, from 732 to 4,882 CNY. Tickets for popular events are about 149 to 1,464 CNY, and tickets for general events are around 50 to 490 CNY.
【1】What is special about 2022 Winter Olympics?
A．More female events have been added.
B．It will last for over 20 days in two cities.
C．It will be held during the Spring Festival.
D．The number of female athletes has increased.
【2】What can we know about the tickets?
A．They are not on sale now.
B．There are four kinds of them.
C．Any sports lover can get them.
D．They are more expensive than before.
【3】What is the purpose of the text?
A．To explain.
B．To advertise.
C．To educate.
D．To introduce.
23、 At 88, I remain a competitive runner. The finish line of my life is drawing close, and I hope to reach it having given the best of myself along the way. I’ve been training my body to meet the demands of this final stretch. But, I wonder, should I have asked more of my mind?
If I didn’t exercise, I would release the hungry beasts that seek their elderly prey on couches, but not in the gym. The more I sweated, the more likely it was my doctor would continue to say, “Keep doing what you’re doing, and I’ll see you next year.” My mind, on the other hand, seems less willing to give in to discipline. I have tried Internet “brain games”, solving algebraic problems flashing past and changing the route of virtual trains to avoid crashes. But these never approach my determination to remain physically fit as I move deeper into old age.
Though I have many friends in their 70s, 80s and 90s, I’ve been far too slow to realize that how we respond to aging is a choice made in the mind, not in the gym. Some of my healthiest friends carry themselves as victims abused by time. Other friends, many, whose aching knees and hips are the least of their physical problems, find comfort in their ability to accept old age as just another stage of life to deal with. I would use the world “heroic” to describe the way they cope with aging.
One such friend recently called from a hospital to tell me a sudden brain disease had made him legally blind. He interrupted me as I began telling him how terribly sorry I was: “Bob, it could have been worse. I could have become dead instead of blind.”
In spite of all the time I spend lifting weights and exercising, I realized I lack the strength to have said those words. It suddenly struck me that I’ve paid a price for being a “gym rat”. If there is one characteristic common to friends who are aging with a graceful acceptance of life’s attacks, it is contentment. Aging had to be more than what I saw in a mirror.
But rather than undertaking a fundamental change in the way I face aging. I felt the place to begin would be to start small. A recent lunch provided a perfect example.
I’ve always found it extremely difficult to concentrate when I’m in a noisy setting. At this lunch with a friend in an outdoor restaurant, a landscaper began blowing leaves from underneath the bushes surrounding our table. Typically, after such a noisy interruption, I would have snapped, “let’s wait until he’s finished!. ”, then fallen silent. When the roar(吼叫)eventually faded, my roar would have drained(消耗)the conversation of any warmth. It troubled me that even a passing distraction(分心)could so easily take me from enjoying lunch with a good friend to a place that gave me no pleasure at all. I wanted this meal to be different.
My years in gyms had taught me to shake off pains and other distractions, never permitting them to stop my workout or run. I decided to treat the noise this way. I continued talking with my friend, challenging myself to hear the noise, but to hold it at a distance. The discipline was so familiar to me in the gym—this time applied to my mind— proved equally effective in the restaurant. It was as though I had taken my brain to a mental fitness center.
Learning to ignore a leaf blower’s roar hardly equips me to find contentment during my passage into ever-deeper old age. But I left the lunch feeling I had at least taken a small first step in changing behavior that stood in the way of that contentment.
Could I employ that same discipline to accept with dignity the unavoidable decline awaiting me like the finish line? Hoping that contentment will guide me as I make my way along the path yet to be travelled.
【1】The author’s question in Paragraph 1 implies that ________.
A．he feels unsatisfied with the result of the brain games.
B．he has never believed the necessity of mind training.
C．He has realized he should mentally prepare for aging.
D．he feels regret for not sharpening his thinking skills
【2】What can we learn from the author’s friend mentioned in Paragrph 4?
A．He takes physical illnesses as they come.
B．He fears that his illness will become worse.
C．He needs to find a way through those hardships.
D．He sees life as a series of disappointments.
【3】After that recent lunch, the author realized that ________.
A．he had made small changes to adapt to aging.
B．the restaurant was not an ideal place for eating
C．distractions were not uncommon in everything life.
D．his roar had spoiled the friendly conversation.
【4】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A．Benefits of Regular Exercise
B．Old Age Hate and Blessing
C．Never Too Old to Learn
D．The Secret to Aging Well
24、 Book reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing skills.
The Book Thief
Listed on The New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War Ⅱ. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.
The Diary of Young Girl
Even Anne Frank can not have imagined that, her personal diary written during World War Ⅱ would become such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.
Animal farm
Animal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War I period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in the history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief along with the colorful description of people around the Mississippi River make this novel a great book to read.
【1】Who wrote Animal farm?
A.Markus Zusak. B.Anne Frank.
C.George Orwell. D.Mark Twain.
【2】What do the first three books have in common?
A.All of them are diaries.
B.All of them are about wars.
C.All of them are about farms.
D.All of them are about animals.
【3】The author’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________.
A.instruct youngsters how to improve skills
B.introduce several good books to youngsters
C.tell youngsters some wonderful reading habits
D.give youngsters advice on writing a book review
25、My new Japanese friends stared at me from the other side of the small, square table. There_________in the Centre of the table, a bowl full of pasta, with black squid (乌贼) ink sauce. When I _________ that Italian food was my favorite, they just took me to the best Italian restaurant in the city. So there I sat, _________clear on my face, as my three friends stared at me with big smiles on their faces. I had tasted and enjoyed a variety of spaghetti sauces. _________, I had certainly never eaten or imagined eating pasta covered in black ink sauce.
I took the fork and spoon and put a _________ serving onto my plate. The first feeling I experienced as the spaghetti noodle touched my tongue was not_________, but interest. It was strange, but interesting. My friends smiled at me from_________the table. With their teeth and lips as_________ as night, they looked like dead bodies. I tried to explain this to them and in the_________I learned a new Japanese word. For the next twenty minutes we got __________ in calling the waitress over to our table and making her laugh as we ordered more drinks, smiling broadly the whole time.
__________, like people, come in all shapes, sizes, and colours. It is said, “The true voyage of discovery lies not in__________new landscapes, but in having new eyes.” Our days are filled with mini-adventures that are__________so quickly without a thought, I would have__________this adventure completely if I had actually known what I was ordering when I ordered it, but I was__________for the mistake.
【1】
A．fixed
B．found
C．lay
D．stood
【2】
A．mentioned
B．illustrated
C．noticed
D．announced
【3】
A．desire
B．worry
C．anger
D．shame
【4】
A．Therefore
B．However
C．Furthermore
D．Otherwise
【5】
A．well-cooked
B．mouth-watering
C．eye-catching
D．healthy-sized
【6】
A．dislike
B．satisfaction
C．nervousness
D．enjoyment
【7】
A．under
B．inside
C．behind
D．across
【8】
A．attractive
B．black
C．mysterious
D．deep
【9】
A．process
B．progress
C．prospect
D．practice
【10】
A．pride
B．experience
C．pleasure
D．comfort
【11】
A．Fortunes
B．Friendships
C．Adventures
D．Fates
【12】
A．preserving
B．seeking
C．appreciating
D．avoiding
【13】
A．passed over
B．got through
C．spelt out
D．referred to
【14】
A．made use of
B．broken away from
C．fallen victim to
D．missed out on
【15】
A．cheerful
B．regretful
C．thankful
D．painful
26、根据材料内容和所给段落开头语，续写文章最后一段，构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数应为75左右；2. 续写部分为一段, 开头语已为你写好。
Kale looked past the door crack and smiled at the rise and fall of his mother’s breathing. He looked at the hall clock once again. waiting for the second hand to finish its circle. Three. Two. One.
. . Mom! It’s eight o’clock. Christmas morning. Time for presents. “ Kate rushed onto the bed, and climbed on top of the sleeping woman. But after a long night shift, Mom was too tired. She told Kale to wait for another half hour.
Though he was young, he was aware of their situation. His mother worked most of the day in a restaurant and it usually left her tired. He nodded, kissed her forehead and left the room.
Like most seven-year-olds, he had a problem waiting patiently for anything. A few minutes later, a thought struck him and he smiled. He could go and check the present by himself. “We wish you a Merry Christmas.” Kale’s singing died when he turned the comer. He saw their small tree with nothing but space underneath it.
Frustrated as he was, he knew that Mom was doing all that she could to make ends meet. It was true that he had no present, but neither did Mom. Kale held his disappointment back inside and went into the kitchen to make her breakfast as the Christmas present. Half an hour later, with the food prepared. he knocked at the door. Kate put on his most handsome smile before entering and presented her with the sandwich he made. “Merry Christmas, Mom! This is my present for you.” Deeply moved by her son, she showered his face with grateful kisses.
“Wait here, my young man.” She climbed out of the bed and left the room.
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