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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot?
A. not park B. don’t park
C. not parking D. aren’t parking
2、Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up.
A. distinguished B. sponsored
C. acknowledged D. evaluated
3、The award was established in 1902 as a special______for outstanding people in this field.
A. statement B. distinction C. commitment D. instruction
4、Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ________ music may be causing hearing loss in many people.
A. enjoy B. to enjoy
C. enjoying D. enjoyed
5、When I got there, they________ the old people clean the house.
A．helped
B．are helping
C．were helping
D．was helping
6、As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.
A.no matter B.however C.whatever D.whether
7、This is the place ________I have ever visited.
A．there
B．when
C．where
D．which
8、I________to meet Mr. Thompson this morning, but I found nobody________in the room when I came.
A．have hoped; left
B．had hoped; left
C．hoped; leaving
D．had hoped; leaving
9、Group activities can help children gain the concept_______team spirit is crucial to more achievements.
A.that B.where C.what D.which
10、Although it seemed ridiculous to Bruno that school ________ take place when there were only two students to teach, both Mother and Father agreed that a tutor should come to the house every day.
A. could B. should C. must D. would
11、You feel lost, sick at heart before such unmasked hatred, ___________because it threatens you as because it shows human in such an inhuman light.
A.not so little B.no more C.not so much D.no less
12、—You’re so excited. What’s up?
—I ____as a volunteer in the coming Winter Olympic Games.
A．had been accepted
B．have been accepted
C．had accepted
D．have accepted
13、________ back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.
A．Dates
B．Dated
C．To date
D．Dating
14、It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach.
A．near
B．upon
C．within
D．around
15、In order to ________ history, the government established a committee to take responsibility for the protection of the ancient city.
A．release
B．pioneer
C．witness
D．preserve
16、The final score of the basketball match was 96-97. We were only _____ beaten.
A. tightly B. slightly C. narrowly D. roughly
17、I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case B. even if
C. ever since D. if only
18、Some of the students wanted to become writers or editors after they ______ so the teacher advised them to start a writing club.
A．graduation
B．graduate
C．graduated
D．graduating
19、—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.
—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.
A.where B.when C.that D.which
20、The Belt and Road Initiative in China has made a significant ________ to the economic development in the neighboring countries.
A．conclusion
B．contribution
C．foundation
D．distinction
21、The public library was less than five minutes’ walk from my home. It was open for three hours in the evening. Every evening, I would rush to the library after school. 【1】 Without waiting for the librarian to get things ready, I would just turn on the lights in the kids’ section(区域)and start reading.
Every day, fifteen minutes before the actual closing time, the librarian would start announcements and ask people to leave. As a child, I didn’t have a library card, so I couldn’t take my half-read books with me. 【2】 Knowing about my love for books, the librarian started making announcements about the closure only in other sections and the cleaning lady would leave the lights on for me while tidying up the rest of the library. 【3】 Then five minutes before the closure, I would join them in locking up. Very soon, I became part of their opening and closing team!
Five years passed by, and there, I had read most of the books in the kids’ and basic science sections. The librarian always smiled at me and introduced new books to me. Later, during my college days, I would go there to get a quiet place to study. The librarian would simply give me reading room keys and let me stay there. 【4】
After my graduation, I moved away and stopped visiting that library. 【5】 I saw a new librarian and heard those old people had retired. What a pity! I owe that silent librarian and the sweet cleaning lady words of thanks.
A．Recently, I went to the library again.
B．This gave me another ten minutes to read.
C．I managed to stay in the library the whole day.
D．Usually, I would get there ten minutes ahead of the opening time.
E．I would have to put those books back and left with unwillingness.
F．The librarian was the kind of man who just did not look approachable.
G．Studying in the library benefited me a lot throughout my college time.
22、Phrases like “good sharing!” and “great job on the slide!” echo across American playgrounds. Coaches pass out ribbons to every participant. Scholar publishes a series called “I’m Special!” assuring readers that the ability to play with friends and sing songs makes them special indeed.
We’ve been told that high self-esteem is the key to children’s happiness and success, and we’ve been praising and protecting them ever since. But has the self-esteem movement gone too far? Many experts argue that instead of raising healthy high achievers, maybe we’re raising a generation of narcissists(自我陶醉者). “Our old concepts of self-esteem(自尊) are old-fashioned, and parents need to send the concept to the trash heap of all things outdated and useless,” says Aaron Cooper, co-author of I Just Want My Kids to be Happy.
While experts used to blame low self-esteem for everything from bad grades to criminal behavior, research has shown that inflated (膨胀的)self-esteem is more often the criminal. An article called “Rethinking Self-Esteem” by Roy made a stir when he supposed that criminals and drug abusers actually had higher self-esteem than the general population. Martin and Ervin found that the modern habit of constant praise was turning kids skeptical and unmotivated. And esteemed child development expert T. Barry recently wrote in The New York Times that the phrase “self-esteem” had lost its meaning. Parents just want their children to have a positive self-image. And while it’s easy to make fun of the extremes of the self-esteem movement, it’s difficult to walk the fine line between acquiring self-respect and self-centeredness.
Anyway, make it clear that while you have expectations for their behavior, you love and accept them unconditionally. True self-esteem isn’t about a steady stream of applause; it develops when children know their limits and responsibilities, are given enough opportunities to challenge themselves, and feel secure that they’re loved even when they fail.
【1】What’s the purpose of using phrases like “good sharing!” and “great job on the slide!”?
A．To attract readers’ attention.
B．To introduce the topic.
C．To give the author’s opinion.
D．To tell readers the key to happiness and success.
【2】According to the text, which of the following statements is true?
A．Children with high esteem are likely to be high achievers.
B．In children’s development high self-esteem plays a positive role.
C．High self-esteem makes kids motivated nowadays.
D．High self-esteem does harm to kids in a way.
【3】The proper way to develop children’s true self-esteem is to_______.
A．give them constant praise unconditionally.
B．let them shoulder all their responsibilities.
C．offer them support even though they fail.
D．have high expectations for their behavior.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards high self-esteem?
A．Subjective.
B．Positive.
C．Objective.
D．Negative
23、Jiao Junying, 46, is a clinic doctor in Nanjie village, Neiqiu town, Xingtai, in North China’s Hebei province. He has been awarded many honorary titles in the province. When he was young, Jiao got polio(脊髓灰质炎) which resulted in his disability. This spurred him on to achieve his childhood dream to become a doctor and bring health to more people.
Since 2015, Jiao has become the contracted family doctor for the villagers in Nanjie, and has become the “health manager”. From measuring blood pressure, writing prescriptions, and popularizing knowledge about health and well-being, Jiao’ s daily schedule is packed. He regularly conducts physical examinations for the village elderly and does follow-up visits for chronic diseases, and maintains health records for the villagers. In addition, Jiao studies traditional Chinese medicine and constantly enriches his knowledge.
“The recognition by the villagers is a great trust and encouragement for me. As long as the villagers still need me, I am willing to always protect their health.” Jiao says.
He can’t remember how many home visits he has made in the past six years and how many patients he has treated, but every patient he treats remembers him. With a good heart, he is the health goalkeeper closest to the common people. Jiao says that by escaping death, he understands the preciousness of life and is more willing to protect the health of others.
In Jiao’s view, from poverty alleviation(扶贫) to rural revitalization, China’ s policies are getting better and better, and the medical conditions in rural areas are improving. He is willing to stick to the cause.
In the new medical reform, the construction of the basic medical and health system has been further promoted, and Jiao has another task - to establish health records for the villagers.
【1】What may the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?
A．Requested.
B．Confirmed.
C．Inspired.
D．Recommended.
【2】What can we conclude from the second paragraph?
A．Jiao is a doctor with years of professional education and training.
B．Jiao only prefers to give western medical treatment to villagers.
C．Jiao provides all medical services for the villagers for free.
D．Jiao warmly provides all-round medical services for the villagers.
【3】How may villagers think of Jiao’ s work?
A．Unnecessary.
B．Disappointing.
C．Trustworthy.
D．Limited.
【4】What might be the best title of the article?
A．A Famous Doctor in the Countryside
B．Poverty Alleviation and Country Medical Service
C．The New Medical Reform in the Countryside
D．Village Doctor Inspires and Heals
24、Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl, the baby of the family, with an older brother and sister. My father was very ill at the time, and my mother took in sewing(缝纫) of any kind so we could live. She would sew far into the night with an old sewing machine. She never complained even when the food would be very scarce. She would sew until the early hours of morning.
Things were very bad that particular winter. Then a letter came from where her sewing machine was bought, saying that they would have to pick up her machine the next day unless payments were brought up to date. I remember when she read the letter I became frightened; I could picture us starving to death and all sorts of things that could come to a child‘s mind. My mother did not appear to be worried, however, and seemed to be quite calm about the matter. I, on the other hand, cried myself to sleep, wondering what would become of our family. Mother said God would not disappoint her, that he never had. I couldn‘t see how God was going to help us keep this old sewing machine.
The day when the men came for our machine arrived. There was a knock at the kitchen door. I was frightened as a child would be, for I was sure it was those men who would take away our sewing machine. Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.
He asked my mother if she was Mrs. Hill. When she said she was, he said, "I‘m in trouble this morning and you have been recommended by the druggist and grocer down the street as an honest and wonderful woman. My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby. Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?" He continued, "I will pay you in advance." With this he took out ten dollars and gave it to my mother.
Mother said, "Yes, yes, I will be glad to do so," and took the baby from his arms. When the man left, my mother turned to me with tears streaming down a face that looked as though a light was shining on it. She said, "I knew God would never let them take away my machine."
【1】The turning point in the story may refer to ______.
A. a letter to the family
B. the man’s coming for help
C. the man’s wife being rushed to the hospital
D. the nicely dressed man’s trouble
【2】Why did the man turn to the writer’s mother for help?
A. The people around him recommended the mother to him.
B. He was familiar with the mother.
C. The mother had sewn for him.
D. The mother was hired by the man.
【3】According to the text all the following are true to the man EXCEPT _____.
A. his wife stayed in hospital
B. he was confused when in trouble
C. he had few men to turn to for help
D. he was a dentist
【4】What does mother mean by saying “I knew God would never let them take away my machine?”
A. God can solve all the problem.
B. The sewing machine is my only support.
C. Never give up when in trouble.
D. Everybody should believe in God.
25、One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like something, whatever it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to _______how much of my success I owe to my _______of those words as one of my values. My _______ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _______ what I want to do as a career_______ I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took _______ that much. I couldn’t have been more _______ I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different _______ I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my _______position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve ________ every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I ________ a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being open to trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I ________ what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my ________ I will succeed. That’s why I’m so ________ to be a part of Career Fables. com. I think ________ has come and I am determined to make it a success.
【1】
A．Consider
B．Argue
C．include
D．realize
【2】
A．suggestion
B．explanation
C．acceptance
D．discussion
【3】
A．hard
B．best
C．extra
D．first
【4】
A．determined
B．examined
C．experienced
D．introduced
【5】
A．Actually
B．Gradually
C．Finally
D．Usually
【6】
A．helped
B．required
C．expressed
D．mattered
【7】
A．careful
B．mistaken
C．interested
D．prepared
【8】
A．situations
B．choices
C．directions
D．positions
【9】
A．easier
B．newer
C．earlier
D．higher
【10】
A．permitted
B．counted
C．organized
D．enjoyed
【11】
A．show
B．possess
C．need
D．gather
【12】
A．think of
B．give away
C．believe in
D．turn into
【13】
A．business
B．goal
C．fortune
D．growth
【14】
A．excited
B．curious
C．surprised
D．helpful
【15】
A．dream
B．time
C．power
D．honor
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
I participated in an exchange program where a Spanish student, Jenny, firstly came to live in my home for a few weeks and then I went to live in hers in Spain. I was somewhat nervous but mostly excited about the coming experience.
After the initial excitement, cultural differences began to affect me, causing me to feel anxious and homesick. What made culture shock difficult to deal with was the language barrier. My Spanish skills were not at the level of being able to express how I feel clearly.
The most difficult challenge was the food and meal time. I usually had dinner at 6:00 pm in China, but in Spain we had it at 10:00 pm when I was very hungry! I was a picky eater, and while I ate meat, I still wasn’t very adventurous. But there was a lot of meat in Spanish dishes. There were little kinds of vegetables in their dishes and potatoes were their favourite.
One night, I asked what we were going to eat. Since I didn’t know the Spanish word “conejo” they used, the entire family started acting like rabbits at the dinner table in an effort to help me understand its meaning. I was shocked. But in order not to bother them, I didn’t mention anything about my inadaptation.
When going back to my room after dinner, I just wanted to curl up alone and missed the delicious dumplings my mother made in my hometown. As there was no Chinese restaurant nearby, what I could do was to draw dumplings on papers as if I had eaten them and threw them into the dustbin.
注意：
1. 续写短文词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
When back from school the next day, I was amazed by what I had seen.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Hearing what Jenny said, tears welled up my eyes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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