2024-2025学年（下）铜川七年级质量检测英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. ________

【2】记忆；回忆n. ________

【3】围巾；披巾；头巾n. ________   复数 ________

【4】检查；审查v. & n. ________

【5】地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj. ________

【6】清理；清除v. ________

【7】卧室n. ________

【8】拥有；有v. ________   物主n. ________

【9】某种；某事；某人adj. ________   当然adv. ________

【10】诚实的；真实的adj. ________   真理n. ________   符合事实的；确实的adj. ________

【11】家乡；故乡n. ________

【12】搜索；搜查v. & n. ________

【13】在（其）中；……之一prep. ________

【14】羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n. ________

【15】数数v. ________

【16】百年；世纪n. ________

【17】与……相对；在……对面prep. ________

【18】尤其；特别；格外adv. ________

【19】注视；仔细考虑v. ________

【20】拥有；抓住v. ________   过去式 ________

2、

【1】—Mom, can you cook beef __________ chicken for lunch today?

—Sorry, I'm too busy to cook today. Your father will cook for you _________．

【2】—__________ eating in a restaurant, why not call some friends and have a picnic?

—That's a good idea.

3、Tom said, "We will go back tomorrow morning." (改为间接引语)

Tom said they ________ come back the next morning.

4、— have you studied here?

—I have studied here for four years.

A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon

5、—What do you think of the movie The Incredibles 2?

—It is ________! I enjoy it very much.

A．friendly

B．fantastic

C．awful

D．noisy

6、They aren’t ________ buy a car.

A．rich enough

B．rich enough to

C．enough rich to

D．enough rich

7、–Could I ______ some money from you?

--Sorry, I______it to my friend just now.

A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend

C. lend, borrowed D. lent, borrow

8、—Have you finished your homework？

—________．Just half of it．How about you？

A．Not at all

B．Not likely

C．Not a bit

D．Not yet

9、— The summer holiday is coming. Could you tell me ________?

— I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside.

A．what are you going to do?

B．who are you going to the countryside with?

C．What you are going to do?

10、--We plan to __ leaflets to ask people to donate money to Project Hope this weekend.

Would you like to go with us?

--Yes, I'd like to.

A. let off   B. hand in   C. hand out   D. give up

11、The road in my town was covered by ________ /’fɔ：lən/ leaves last autumn.

A.fell B.fallen C.fall D.felt

12、—What about joining a basketball club?

—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will ________ too much time.

A．take up

B．put up

C．give up

D．open up

13、She studies ________ to make great progress.

A.hard enough B.enough hard C.so hard D.hardly enough

14、They ________ hands with each other on the deal after a friendly discussion.

A.shook B.held C.clapped D.waved

15、I am still hungry after eating the cake. Can I have ________ one?

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

16、The Legend of the White Snake is one of ________ in ancient China.

A.the most famous tale B.more famous tales C.the most famous tales

17、When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _____________ the piano.

A．is playing

B．plays

C．was playing

D．played

18、The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in ________ the open window,making me feel good.

A.on B.with C.across D.through

19、Lily: Candy, do you like the story Cinderella?

Candy: Yes, I like it very much.

Lily: 【1】

Candy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others. I like her very much.

Lily: I like her, too. 【2】

Candy: She is too bad. She doesn’t like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework.

Lily: 【3】She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her.

Candy: Yes. They don’t like Cinderella. They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress with scissors.

Lily: 【4】

Candy: What is it?

Lily: 【5】 I don’t know why so many girls can’t wear the lost crystal shoe.

Candy: Don’t be too serious. It’s just a fairy tale.

A．What about her step mother?

B．I agree with you.

C．But I have a question about the story.

D．It’s about the crystal (水晶) shoe.

E．What do you think of Cinderella?

F．It sounds great.

G．What do you think of her stepsisters?

20、A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lost of storybooks. 【4】I haven’t read them for a long time. I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine in the morning?

B: Ok. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A. What are you going to sell?

B. I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C. Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D. Let’s have a yard sale.

E. But where shall we have it?

F. When will we have it?

G. Would you like to ask them to join us?

21、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

【1】When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

【2】Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take and x-ray

b. use metal pins to set it

c. put it back to its normal place

d. put on cast

A. a－b－c－d B. a－c－b－d C. a－d－c－b D. d－a－b－c

【3】The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

22、How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.

Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)

The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.

A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)

This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.

Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ( Writer: Dong Ruihan)

Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the discase.

A Brie f History of Viruses for Children

(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)

This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.

【1】All the four books are about ________.

A．children’s daily activities

B．ten questions about COVID-19

C．fighting against COVID -19

D．love between family members, friends and everyone

【2】If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read ________.

A．Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

B．A Special Spring Festival

C．Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

D．A Brief History of Viruses for Children

【3】Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?

A．Mu Xiangzhen.

B．Gao Jing.

C．Dong Ruihan.

D．Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop.

【4】The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.

①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

②A Special Spring Festival

③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

④A Brief History of Viruses for Children

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【5】According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

A．The books were translated into many languages.

B．Children can do something to protect themselves.

C．We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.

D．We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.

23、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with a number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike has GPS on it and can be easily unlocked with a smart phone. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very easy to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At (he same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. Most people in cities don’t drive.

B. Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.

C. Bike-sharing is invented in China.

D. Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.

【2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first ________.

A. download an APP and pay for the trip B. have a smart phone and download an APP

C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.

A. 喜欢 B. 收藏 C. 爱惜 D. 购买

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. B. Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.

C. Sharing bikes may be stolen. D. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

24、Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．

【1】You should eat________four or five times a week．

A．fish and fruit

B．vegetables and mutton

C．tofu

D．vegetables and fruit

【2】Tofu products are good for________．

A．young people

B．old people

C．the young and the old

D．only students

【3】The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．

A．重要的 B．尤其C．除了D．另外

【4】You should have milk________．

A．four times a day

B．five times a day

C．twice a day

D．twice a week

【5】The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．

A．how to keep healthy

B．what health is

C．why health is important

D．how often you can eat tofu products

25、A survey has been conducted by a travel agency these days. It asked students at senior high schools to name some E【1】 cities they like best and give their reasons. The followings are the top four on the list.

Venice in Italy was c【2】 because it is one of the most romantic cities. It is special because of its beautiful canals and bridges. Newly married honeymoon couples love to go for a ride in a gondola which is the s【3】 of Venice. In the past, Venice was an important port. Marco Polo left from there when he travelled to China in 1271. It was also a great artistic centre during the Renaissance.

The capital of Spain, Madrid is situated in the centre of the country. Madrid is famous for its art galleries. Its famous museum has one of the world’s biggest art c【4】 and paintings by Picasso are exhibited at the Reina Sofia. Many people are attracted to Madrid for its exciting nightlife. But the city is well-known with young people because it is home to the Real Madrid soccer team and its star players.

London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Its many historical landmarks, including the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace, are visited by millions of tourists. But London is also an exciting modern city and a great entertainment centre. A lot of plays, concerts, musicals and operas are c【5】and performed in the theaters of the West End.

The Italian capital, Rome, is one of the worlds’ richest historical cities. The ancient city was the capital of the Roman Empire and tourists are e【6】attracted by ancient monuments. Its most famous landmark is the Colosseum, a Roman amphitheatre built in 75AD. Another attraction is the Pope’s residence, the Vatican, and its beautiful Sistine Chapel, which was painted by Renaissance artist Michelangelo.

26、根据提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。文章的标题和开头已给出。

1. 旅游是一种非常好的活动。你可以欣赏自然风光，可以呼吸新鲜空气，还可以交友。

2. 旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。

3. 旅游时应做好充分的准备，需了解天气情况。有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；不要出事故。

Traveling

Traveling is a very good activity.

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