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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、短语英汉互译
【1】天气预报 _________________
【2】害怕；恐惧 ________________
【3】谈论 __________________
【4】既不……也不…… __________________
【5】到达 _____________________
【6】在某人去……的路上 ________________
【7】迎春花 ____________________
【8】荡秋千 _____________________
【9】野外旅行；远足 _______________
【10】一个接一个 ________________
【11】想起 ___________________
【12】渴望；盼望 __________________
【13】感觉好像 __________________
【14】一年到头 __________________
【15】许多；大量 __________________
【16】数百的 _________________
【17】因为…… ________________
【18】转身 _________________
【19】hold on __________________
【20】fall off __________________
【21】come down ___________________
【22】give sb a push __________________
【23】get off _________________
【24】look like ________________
【25】come on __________________
【26】monkey bar __________________
【27】up and down ___________________
【28】wake up ________________
【29】as…as __________________
【30】not…until _________________
【31】below zero _________________
【32】on weekends ________________
【33】see sb doing __________________
【34】some…others __________________
【35】a field trip ________________
【36】感谢你做…… __________________
【37】直到……才 __________________
【38】渴望做某事 _________________
【39】all kinds of ________________
2、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个词语只能使用一次。
be successful officer walk hide present
There once was a very rich and curious(好奇的) king. This king had a huge rock placed in the middle of a road. Then he【1】nearby to see if anyone would try to remove(移走)the huge rock from the road.
The first people to pass by were some of the highest【2】and the richest businessmen. Rather than moving it, they simply walked around it. A few said angrily that the king should keep the roads clear. None of them tried to move the huge rock.
Later, a farmer came along. He was carrying a basket of vegetables. When he got near the huge rock, instead of【3】 around it as the others had done, the farmer put down his vegetables and tried to move the rock to the side of the road. It took a lot of work but he finally moved it away【4】
The farmer took his vegetables and was ready to go on his way when he saw a wallet lying where the huge rock had been. The farmer opened the wallet. There【5】coins and a note from the king. The kings note said the gold coins were a reward(酬谢) for moving the huge rock off of the road.
The story shows us an important lesson: every difficulty【6】a chance to make a difference.
3、Li Lei said, “I come from Beijing.” （改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Li Lei said that ______________________________________ Beijing.
4、Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ________ Shanghai for about five months.
A．has left
B．have left
C．has been away from
D．have been away from
5、The parade was really wonderful and I couldn’t ________ photos.
A．stop taking
B．to stop taking
C．stop to take
D．to stop to take
6、The Great Wall is about 21 thousand kilometers ________. It’s the longest wall in the world.
A．long
B．wide
C．deep
D．high
7、 —________ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China?
—Since he ________ to China.
A.How long; came B.How often; go C.How far; arrive
8、—Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
—________. Because farmers need rain very much.
A．I think so
B．I hope so
C．I’m afraid so
D．I’m afraid not
9、— Do you mind my joining your discussion?
— ________. You are so welcomed.
A．Never mind
B．Yes, please
C．Of course not
D．You’d better not
10、My hat is the same ________ Lucy’s, and it’s similar ________ Lily’s. But it is different _______ yours.
A．to; as; from
B．as; to; from
C．from; to; as
D．as; from; to
11、—I like this vase. I’ll just pick it up and ... oops!
— ____! You almost dropped it.
A.Go ahead B.Look out C.Keep quiet D.Look up
12、I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.
A．an; /
B．an; the
C．a; /
D．a; the
13、I saw an old man ________ on the road when I was on my way home.
A.lying B.lie C.lied D.to lie
14、There ________ some showers tomorrow.
A．will be
B．is going to have
C．will have
D．are going to have
15、It's time ________ listen to music.
A.to B.for C.with D.of
16、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．I really want to visit France.
B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce.
C．He began his trip to look for the beautiful view.
D．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos.
17、The teacher made us ________ the words three times.
A．to say
B．saying
C．say
D．said
18、—Do you want to go to the beach?
—Yes，but I can't go there ______ my mother comes back.
A. since B. although C. unless D. if
19、A: Excuse me. I am a reporter from News Daily. I would like to talk about something with you. Do you mind?
B: Not at all. What would you like to talk with me about?
A: I know you have been a volunteer for ten years. 【1】
B: Well, I usually volunteer to work at this hospital or work for a local charity, the charity school for example.
A: 【2】
B: Many activities, like charity sale or handing out textbooks.
A: Sounds great. 【3】
B: That is true.
A: Do you come to this hospital every week?
B: Yes, almost. 【4】
A: OK. 【5】 Good luck with your volunteer work.
B: Thank you.
A．You’re a kind girl.
B．I like volunteering here.
C．What job would you like to do?
D．They are very meaningful activities.
E．What do you do in the charity school?
F．Where do you usually do volunteer work?
G．Thank you very much for taking the time for this interview (采访).
20、---Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?
---No, I ______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly
C. still D. only
21、 You experience and create all kinds of different energies that decide how you feel and what you do in your day. The things you say, think or do all produce energy that influences (影响) you and the people around you. If you work on creating more positive energy (正能量),you'll see improvements in your life and you'll touch more lives than you thought.
Energy comes in different forms, but all lead to some kind of reaction (反应) within us .Often, when I wake up I open the curtains(窗帘) to let the sunshine into the room. This is a great way to become energized in the morning. If it's raining, instead of letting it trouble me, I will find the good in it. I will be positive about the rain and look for the beauty in it. Whatever the weather, I fully enjoy the moment. So everything is beautiful energy.
The reason why we should focus on positive energy is that it is contagious(有感染力的).When you often take in the positive energy from people around you, it will be seen in the outer world.
My good friend Alex is perhaps the best example of this. He always goes to school with a bright smile on his face. He loves being close to nature and fully understands the beauty around him. He confidently keeps working towards his goal without worrying about whether he will succeed or not. I couldn't begin to tell you how many times people have told me stories about Alex making their day, or making them smile or simply making them feel good. Everyone loves being around him and they feed off his energy.
Some people think that positive energy is not easy to have, however, it's something we create in our day-to-day activities. If music is the easiest way for you to get energy, you can close your eyes to fully enjoy it. If being in nature is something that energizes you, try spending a little more time outdoors. When you create positive energy, it influences everything and everyone around you .In this way, we play a much larger part in the bigger picture than we realize.
【1】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Positive energy depends on good weather.
B.Music is the easiest way to get positive energy
C.The creation of positive energy helps make your life better.
D.People cant get positive energy through day-to-day activities.
【2】The example of Alex in the passage is to show___________.
A.everyone needs a good friend like Alex
B.some find it difficult to enjoy the moment
C.people with positive energy can influence others
D.a person can make many friends by sharing positive energy
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Living a Long Life with Positive Energy
B.Creating Positive Energy for Positive Change
C.The Challenge of Making Positive Changes in Life
D.Different Kinds of Energy for Different Kinds of People
22、People are always interested in what the future will look like. The answers are quite different and some further discussions about the future predictions are here.
How can we know what the future will look like?
To understand the future, you must know the past. What took us to today and what changed along the way? The world has changed a lot during the past 200 years, but the basic (基本的) needs are the same as those 200 years ago. The basic needs are food, sleep, the feeling of love and care. Will they change in the next 200 years? No.
Why do we need to predict the future?
First, we need to start to think: What kind of future do we want for ourselves? What kind of future do we want to pass on to our kids? And then we need to know: What decisions do we need to make today? What decisions will give the best result in the future? If we have good answers to all these questions, we can live better.
▲
If you take away something that people are using for everyday life, it’ll be difficult for them to live. Then you’ll know what is truly important. The invention that have affected (影响) most people are the telephone, television, computer, car and Internet in the last 200 years. We of course have a lot of other great inventions (发明), like new medicine, faster transportation and so on.
【1】The inventions that made a great difference to our lives are ________.
A．food and sleep
B．the feeling of love and care
C．decisions that give the best result in the future
D．the phone, TV, computer, car and Internet
【2】About this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Knowing the past can help us understand the future better.
B．The basic needs for humans change greatly as time goes by.
C．People predict the future to make better decisions about the future lives.
D．The great inventions have made life easier in the last 200 years.
【3】Which sentence can be best put into the ▲ ?
A．What can we know about the future?
B．Where can we live in the future?
C．How to change the world in the last 200 years?
D．What has affected us in the last 200 years?
【4】You can probably read the passage in a ________.
A．travel guide
B．science magazine
C．film magazine
D．story book
23、
Lao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Block) is a well-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whole country as well.
To the south of Confucius Temple, the block is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both local and foreign businesses have settled down here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other local snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.
Lao Men Dong is developing so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.
【1】Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.
A. north B. west C. south D. east
【2】Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .
A. usually paid a visit to the art museums here
B. often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friends
C. lived in newly-built houses
D. had to walk on dirty, narrow roads
24、 Six children were in hospital. They got infected(感染) wih E.coli（大肠杆菌). They were very sick, but the doctors didn’t know what caused the infection. They called Dr. Richard Besser. They were sure he would find out the cause.
First, Dr. Besser carefully studied the E. coli that the children had. He looked at the E.coli’s DNA. The DNA showed that this kind of E. coli was dangerous to people. Dr. Besser knew this kind of E. coli could spread from animals to people. Perhaps the children had got close to animals that carried the E.coli. Besser found other E .coli cases in the children’s living place. But it still didn’t make the answer clear.
Dr. Besser then made a list of what the sick children had eaten(吃). They had all eaten cheese, apple juice, and fish. He then made a list of what healthy children in the same place had eaten, and compared(对比 )the two lists. They ate the cheese and fish, but not the apple juice.
Dr. Besser went to the factory making the apple juice. He saw that there were animals around the apple trees, and he saw the workers using dirty fallen apples. More importantly, he saw they didn’t wash the apples before they made the juice, and they didn’t do anything to kill the E. coli in the juice. Dr. Besser then knew it was the apple juice that made the children sick.
【1】The doctors called Dr. Richard Besser to___________.
A.make a plan B.say thank you C.learn from him D.ask for help
【2】The underlined word “They” refers to “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.the healthy children B.the sick children C.the doctors D.the animals
【3】According to Dr Besser, _________made the six children sick.
A.fish B.animals C.apple juice D.cheese
【4】Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the passage?
① Dr. Besser found some other E. coli cases.
② Dr. Besser went to the factory making the apple juice.
③ Dr. Besser made a list of what the sick children had eaten.
④ Dr. Besser found the E. coli was dangerous to people.
A.④③①② B.①③④② C.①③②④ D.④①③②
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.How people can kill E.coli in apple Juice. B.How Dr. Besser found the cause of E.coli infection.
C.What children should and shouldn’t eat. D.How children can get away from E. coli.
25、A young man went to Harvard University when he was 18. But he soon f【1】 that his heart wasn’t in studying. He s【2】 many nights in front of the computer and slept in class. Two years l【3】, the young man dropped out of Harvard. He went to s【4】 the Microsoft. We all know the young man’s name: Bill Gates.
Now Microsoft is the world’s biggest software company. About 90 per cent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Bill topped the list of the richest men around the world for 13 years u【5】 2007. But he d【6】 to give all his money to charity, instead of his children. All of his $58 billion fortune went to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Bill and his wife s【7】 up the foundation to help with health and education p【8】 around the world. After stepping down from Microsoft in 2008, Bill worked on running the charity programmes. The foundation is the world’s b【9】 charity foundation.
“I’ve got the gift of great fortune. But I think great wealth comes from great responsibility (责任), the responsibility to give b【10】 to society.” said Bill.
26、 假如你们学校即将开展“读好书，促成长”的活动，请你根据这次活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。内容包括：
读书的意义 | 获取知识；增长见识；使人明智；其他…… |
目前的问题 | 喜欢上网，看电视；很少花时间读书；读不健康书籍；其他…… |
发出倡议 | 多读书，读好书 |
字数100词左右，开头已给出，不记予总字数。
My dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life. ______________________________________________
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