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吉林省白山市2026年小升初模拟(1)英语试卷(含解析)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.

    A. or    B. and

    C. but  D. so

     

  • 2、If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.

    A.eat

    B.would eat

    C.have eaten

    D.will be eating

  • 3、There is a new market near my house. My mother often goes there and buys ________ we need for our meals.

    A.what

    B.where

    C.that

    D.when

  • 4、I recommend you ________ basketball in the street.

    A.not to play

    B.playing

    C.would play

    D.to play

  • 5、He found it increasingly difficult to read, ________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

    A. though B. for   C. but   D so

     

  • 6、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.

    A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered

    C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake

  • 7、In the lecture, little Jack kept silent all the time unless _________ to express his opinion.

    A.he invited

    B.invited

    C.he is invited

    D.being invited

  • 8、We'll never forget the days _______ we spent together last year.

    A. when   B. that

    C. how   D. on which

  • 9、Mr. Rod prefers a restaurant in a small town to _______ in so large a city as Beijing.

    A.it   B.one   C.that   D.this

     

  • 10、The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.

    A.so that B.as if C.even though D.as long as

  • 11、It was from the few supplies ________ she had bought from in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

    A.that; where B.which; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 12、That young girl killed that tall man in a (n) ______ attempt to free herself.

    A.considerate B.desperate C.disappointed D.intensive

  • 13、J.K.Rowling’s Harry Potter series __________ readers of all ages, and went straight to number one on the best-seller list.

    A.attended to B.referred to C.turned to D.appealed to

  • 14、You ______ pay your library fines, if not, you ______ not be allowed to graduate.

    A.may; should B.should; need C.must; will D.will; can

  • 15、It was the hard work and determination of the generation   had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese.

    A. why   B. that   C. when   D. which

  • 16、The humor didn’t attract the audience in that the performer couldn’t ______ its real meaning.

    A. get away with   B. get through

    C. get on with   D. get across

     

  • 17、 Only when ______ me ________ what trouble she was in.

    A. did she tell ;  I realized     B. she told ;  I realized

    C. did she tell ; did I realize   D. she told ;  did I realize

     

  • 18、The time isn't far away ________ you will have to take the College Entrance Examination.

    A. that   B. when   C. until   D. while

     

  • 19、Although Jenny finally forgive you, the pain you had brought to her is________.

    A.complicated

    B.permanent

    C.remarkable

    D.essential

  • 20、More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.

    A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The deadly bush fires in 2019 and 2020 — which burnt millions of acres over several months. Some 60, 000 koalas were “killed, injured or affected in some way” by the fires, according to a report by the World Wildlife Fund Australia.

    “The bushfires were the final straw (稻草),” Josey Sharrad, a campaign manager with the International Fund for Animal Welfare, said in a statement issued Friday. “This must be a wake-up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect important habitat from development.”

    The country lost 30% of its total koala population between 2018 and 2021, according to a report from the Australian Koala Foundation. That loss was particularly stark in New South Wales, which saw a 41% decline.

    While the bush fires contributed to the population drop, AKF Chair Deborah Tabart said last year that they were far from the only driver. “We have witnessed a sharp decrease of Koalas because of drought, heat waves, and lack of water for Koalas to drink,”

    Government officials have declared koalas endangered across much of eastern Australia. Sharrad, with the International Fund for Animal Welfare, praised the decision but also described it as a “double-edged sword (双刃剑).” “We should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national icon (图标),” she said. “If we can’t protect an iconic species, what chance do less important species have?” She also added, “What I admire the most about young people is their power to bring things back. They give me hope!”

    【1】What may the decrease of koalas result in?

    A.More bushfires.

    B.More drinking water.

    C.An alarm of environment protection.

    D.A campaign for creating new habitat for koalas.

    【2】What does the underlined word “stark” in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Slow.

    B.Special.

    C.Obvious.

    D.Rich.

    【3】What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

    A.The causes of fewer Koalas.

    B.The severe result of the bushfires.

    C.The shortage of water in the areas.

    D.The need for a safe habitat for Koalas.

    【4】What is the attitude of Sharrad towards the government’s decision?

    A.Approved completely.

    B.Still doubtful.

    C.Hopeful.

    D.Negative.

  • 22、No one can deny China’s efforts to reach for the sky.

    At one kilometer high, the two Phoenix Towers planned for Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province in central China, will be the tallest in the world if completed on schedule in 2017.

    The towers will also be pink, crazily futuristic and environmentally friendly.

    Designed to sit on an island in a lake, the largest of the towers will stand 172 meters taller than Burj Khalifa in Dubai.

    “We were asked to create an iconic building for Wuhan, which embodies a strong environmental and social content as well as reflecting Chinese tradition,” Laurie Chetwood of UK-based design firm Chetwoods Architects told CNN.

    The design is inspired by dualism(二元论) in Chinese culture-the traditional Chinese phoenix symbol of the two birds, Feng and Huang, as well as the idea of yin and yang.

    Feng and Huang, or phoenix, are a pair of mythical birds in Chinese culture traditionally used to denote royalty.

    Three large spheres containing restaurants will be accessible via suspended  “skywalks” between the two towers.

    The spheres “represent planets orbiting the towers”, according to the designers.

    The larger building will also have the unlikely boast of housing the world’s tallest kaleidoscope(万花筒) driven by a wind turbine(涡轮机).

    A commercial square at the towers’ base will meet China’s growing demand for cultural tourism.

    “You’ll have a French street, a Japanese street, a Turkish street, and so forth… to allow people to see the world without necessarily having to leave China,” Chetwood told the Guardian.

    The towers are designed to have green features such as pollution-absorbing surfaces to filter the city’s air as well as technology to filter the water.

    The towers are designed to be able to produce enough power to fulfill their own needs and those of neighboring areas.

    “If you work in the UK, if you come up with anything that’s off the wall ( 有点出格的) or slightly out there, you sort of get kicked back,” Chetwood said. In China it goes the other way- they ask for a bit more. That’s a stimulating experience for a designer.”

    【1】Which of the following about the two Phoenix Towers is TRUE?

    A. Their inspiration comes from Chinese culture.

    B. At present they are the tallest in the world.

    C. They will be surrounded by three ground-level spheres.

    D. People will have a taste of foreign flavors inside the spheres.

    【2】According to Laurie Chetwood in the last paragraph, China’s response to new ideas is _________.

    A. doubtful B. negative

    C. cautious  D. enthusiastic

    【3】This article focuses on the _________ of the two Phoenix Towers.

    A. appearances   B. construction

    C. features     D. height

    【4】 Which would be the best title for the passage?

    A. The Phoenix Towers: Pink and controversial.

    B. The Phoenix Towers: Super tall and green.

    C. The Phoenix Towers: Work of a Great Architect.

    D. The Phoenix Towers: Work of China-UK cooperation.

     

  • 23、   Facebook has developed a kind of Al (人工智能), translating between any pair of 100 languages without depending on first translating to English.

    Facebook 's system was trained on a data (数据)set of 7. 5 billion sentence pairs collected from the web across 100 languages though not all the languages had an equal number of sentence pairs. "What I was really interested in was cutting out English as a middle man. Globally there are plenty of countries where they speak two languages that aren't English,“ says Angela Fan of Facebook Al who led the work.

    For some language pairs the new system shows obvious improvements in translation quality. For example, translating from Spanish to Portuguese is extremely strong because Spanish is the second-most spoken first language worldwide, meaning the researchers can get a lot of data. Translation between English and Belarusian also is improved because the Al can translate Russian into English, which shares similarities with Belarusian.

    While the system isn’t in use on the social network site. Facebook plans to put it to work soon to manage the 20 billion translations made every day when people click “Translate" on posts (帖子))written in more than 160 languages. "Future work will be done on other language,” says Fan "especially for languages where we don't have a lot of data, like South-East Asian and African languages. "

    The work “breaks away from the English-centric models and tries to build more different models"  says Sheila Castilho of the ADAPT Centre at Dublin City University. Ireland. “Thai's pretty new and different. But it's hard to know if the Al does a right translation work” says Castilho. "The users may not know the other language, so they cannot judge the correctness of the translation. "

    1What's Angela Fan's purpose of making the research?

    A.To collect data of all kinds of people.

    B.To avoid using English as a middle man in translation.

    C.To achieve her dream of becoming a translator.

    D.To make learning different languages easier.

    2Why is it easy to translate from Spanish to Portuguese by Al?

    A.Portuguese is similar to Spanish.

    B.Spanish is spoken by the largest number of people.

    C.Researchers have a good knowledge of the two languages.

    D.There is much data on Spanish.

    3What is Castilho worried about?

    A.The safety of Al translation. B.The way of using Facebook.

    C.The correctness of Al translation. D.The number of posts on the website.

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A.Facebook Al can translate any pair of 100 languages.

    B.Facebook wants to buy a new system.

    C.Facebook Al can talk with the users.

    D.Face book has lost many users.

  • 24、   Castropignano, a hilltop town in Italy, is following in the footsteps of places like Cinquefrondi and Salemi, becoming the latest place to try to repopulate by attracting newcomers to buy empty buildings. The village is located inland between Rome and Naples, near mountains and delightful countryside. It’s topped by the ruins of an ancient castle, and has a sleepy atmosphere with just one restaurant and one bar—though that could all change depending on who buys the €1 buildings.

    The new owners can turn the buildings into whatever they wish, from homes to shops. Instead of selling to the highest bidder (出价者), the locals are keen to match potential buyers with a building proper for their purposes. They welcome anyone who would like to buy a new home here and has a detailed plan of how they intend to restyle and what they would like to do with the building—make it a home, hotel, store or shop. They could also list any requirements they may have, like access for people in wheelchairs. The village is tiny and cars can’t run in the narrow alleys and on steps.

    There are around 100 buildings in Castropignano that are in need of renovation (翻修), and the locals hope this plan will both make the village safer and ensure its future. Many younger people have left in search of work, meaning around 60 percent of villagers are over the age of 70. The locals said that they had got nothing great to offer except peacefulness, silence, original nature, oxygen-rich air, great views and fantastic food, perfect to get rid of the daily stress.

    The deal is that buyers must renovate their old buildings within three years of buy, and a payment of €2,000 is required, which will be returned after the work has been completed. All you have to do is email at castropignano @ me. com with your plans, and a sweet Italian life could be yours.

    1What is Castropignano’s purpose of selling its buildings?

    A.To reduce its population. B.To increase the local income.

    C.To keep the faraway town alive. D.To protect the ancient buildings.

    2Who are most likely to succeed in buying the buildings?

    A.Those who offer the highest prices but don’t plan to live there.

    B.Those who want to replace the old buildings with new ones.

    C.Those who would like to spend only €1 on them.

    D.Those who can make full use of the buildings.

    3What can we learn about Castropignano from the text?

    A.It helps people relax physically and mentally.

    B.All of its houses need rebuilding immediately.

    C.It can provide villagers with a convenient modern life.

    D.Its population composition contributes to fast development.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.60 percent of the Italian population are over 70.

    B.An Italian town is trying its best to rebuild a castle.

    C.Another Italian village is selling buildings for just €1.

    D.Some old buildings need renovation in an Italian town.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、One day, my father and I were watching a dance reality show. For some reason, I disliked one of the dancers from the very beginning of the show.

    Unknowingly, I kept finding his _______ and criticizing (批评) his dance moves. _______, my father was watching the _______ with a smile all the time. When the performance ended, he looked at me and asked softly, “How much do you _______ about the dance competition, Martha?” “No, Dad, not at all,” I said. “Then how do you know that he is a _______ dancer?” He asked still with a smile. “Just _______ the other dancers! He is not as good as them,” I said. “But he is among the final 10 competitors who were carefully _______. How can he be bad? Maybe his dance is of no _______ to you, but that doesn’t mean you can _______ or even criticise his creativity.” “Why not?” I asked carelessly. “Because criticising someone or something ________ nothing but negativity around you.” “Instead of criticising someone or something you don’t like, you should spend your time ________ someone or something you like, which will spread ________ thoughts,” my father added.

    So choose ________ ! Never criticise anyone or anything unless you have a good ________ of it. This is the most ________ advice my father has ever given me.

    【1】

    A.secrets

    B.tricks

    C.mistakes

    D.strengths

    【2】

    A.Besides

    B.However

    C.Finally

    D.Immediately

    【3】

    A.movie

    B.action

    C.performance

    D.sign

    【4】

    A.know

    B.debate

    C.enquire

    D.complain

    【5】

    A.representative

    B.bad

    C.common

    D.silly

    【6】

    A.call on

    B.spy on

    C.glare at

    D.look at

    【7】

    A.treated

    B.raised

    C.suspected

    D.selected

    【8】

    A.benefit

    B.use

    C.interest

    D.importance

    【9】

    A.ignore

    B.limit

    C.prevent

    D.forget

    【10】

    A.affects

    B.gets.

    C.contains

    D.solves

    【11】

    A.awarding

    B.appreciating

    C.recording

    D.remembering

    【12】

    A.positive

    B.fresh

    C.original

    D.unique

    【13】

    A.freely

    B.confidently

    C.wisely

    D.independently

    【14】

    A.defence

    B.luck

    C.deal

    D.knowledge

    【15】

    A.valuable

    B.ambitious

    C.elegant

    D.embarrassing

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    The Magical Gift

    The night had prepared its starry suit for the duty. Anayah's house was decorated with lights, balloons and other fancy things. Today was Anayah's seventh birthday. The best part of her birthday's celebration she liked was that she got lots of gifts from her friends and relatives. When all the guests left the house, Anayah unwrapped (打开) the gifts, full of surprise and joy. Finally she found an unnamed diary and something was written on the first page of it. It said, “Dear Anayah, happy birthday. I am a magical diary. You can call me Mr. Dodo. Each day before you go to sleep, you can put one wish that can't be greedy on me. I will fulfill it until your next birthday, but in return you have to do one task of mine for each wish.”

    Anayah exclaimed in joy, “Wow! This is wonderful.” Without thinking much, she wrote down in it, “Dear Mr. Dodo, I wish if I could meet my grandmother soon, please.” Next day Anayah's mother woke her up early in the morning. She told her that her grandmother was coming there in half an hour. Anayah got amazed by the news. Her wish was about to be fulfilled. It was a magical diary. He had assigned (安排) her one task. He told her that she would take care of her grandmother.

    Her final exams would be coming only one month later. That night she made a wish that if she could remember all her courses in one night. In reply, Mr. Dodo told her, “I can't help you in that. Anyway you have to do my task. You will teach me your lessons from your books daily.” Anayah got tensed after reading it. It was one of the most difficult tasks assigned to her ever. But she didn't want to hurt Mr. Dodo's feelings by rejecting his task. She started reciting the lessons to him daily.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Month ended and exam started, but the question papers seemed very easy to her.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With Anayah's next birthday coming that night, her father stepped into the room, turned the light on, picked up Anayah's magical diary, and started writing in it.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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