2024-2025学年（下）大理州七年级质量检测英语

1、珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何一座山峰都高。

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2、

Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their 【1】. Mr. Zhang is among them. He's lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon 【2】，Mr. Zhang is a truthful man and saves every cent in his life.

Last week, Mr. Zhang held a 【3】 sale. He cleared out many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he 【4】. To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad to 【5】 with certain old things. He 【6】 them as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet 【7】，especially his childhood. So he 【8】 them out again and again before selling.

According to him, his home is just opposite a junior high school. It's a 【9】 that he couldn't read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is 【10】 holding the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.

What a kind man he is!

3、Although Mr. Jackson is always angry with us, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.(保持句意不变)

_________ with us _________ Mr. Jackson is, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.

4、Different people say different words ________ different reasons.

A．on

B．for

C．as

D．in

5、-- I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

--Because I   for a long-distance call (长途电话) then from my son in

England.

A. was waiting   B. will wait   C. have waited   D. waited

6、—Good morning! Can I help you?

—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.

A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book

7、Copenhagen is the capital of ________, and it is famous for _______.

A. Australia; the Leaning Tower B. the USA; the Statue of Liberty

C. Denmark; the Little Mermaid D. Denmark; Tower Bridge

8、—Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess!

—Sorry, I’ll ________ right now.

A.fix it up B.clean it up C.put it up

9、I think the film “Spider man” is ______ animated cartoon of all the films I’ve ever seen.

A. More attractive B. most attractive C. the more attractive D. the most attractive

10、The twin brothers are similar in looks but have different hobbies.

A．expression

B．spirits

C．appearance

11、Our teacher was satisfied   our homework．

A. for   B. to   C. at   D. with

12、He has ______been to Hainan Island.He expects to go there some day.

A. ever   B. never   C. already   D. just

13、Not only I but also she ________ this kind of game.

A．likes

B．like

C．is liking

D．are liking

14、A ________ child is always happy and full of energy.

A．live

B．lively

C．living

D．likely

15、— Our team lost the game again.

—________At least, you tried your best.

A．It’s not a big deal.

B．You must be crazy.

C．What’s wrong?

D．I’m afraid so.

16、He said life without old friends was_______. He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.

A．a bit of boring

B．a bit boring

C．a bit bored

D．a bit of bored

17、We’ll play basketball ________ Class 3 tomorrow.

A．over

B．against

C．to

D．for

18、He went there early ______ get a good seat.

A. such that   B. in order that

C. in order to   D. so that

19、A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Man in the World.

A: 【1】

B: Li Bai.

A: Who is Li Bai?

B: 【2】

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】

B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: So he was.                     

B: 【5】

A: I agree.

A．We should try our best to do something as he did.

B．Do you like reading very much?

C．Who do you like best among them?

D．Are you interested in computers?

E．He is a great Chinese poet.

F．Anybody else?

G．What do you think of Edison?

20、Sarah: Hi, John, many people are leaving for Thanksgiving. _______

John: I’m going to see some friends and watch a few movies. _______ What’s your plan?

Sarah: I am going to do some traveling with my family.

John: Oh, _______

Sarah: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my uncle, in Kingston.

John: _______ How long do you plan to stay?

Sarah: Two days. I’m going to have a party with my college friends there. Oh, I’m afraid I have to go now. My son is waiting for me. And I have to drive him to do some shopping. _______

John: Thank you, Sarah. You too.

【1】

A．Where are you going?

B．Who are you going with?

C．What are you going to do?

D．Why are you going there?

【2】

A．Why not talk about it?

B．How about going there?

C．Please imagine the life there.

D．What about you?

【3】

A．Where will you go?

B．What will you do?

C．Will you go there tomorrow?

D．What shall we do?

【4】

A．No problem.

B．That’s exciting.

C．Do you have any idea?

D．I’d like to if I’m free.

【5】

A．I can’t wait to go there.

B．Have a nice holiday!

C．Let’s join a climbing club.

D．I hope to go with you.

21、   A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It’s 8 am,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.

But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 am.

At this rate (照此下去) he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don’t have the time.” Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, Sir.” he said, “It’s a quarter to nine.”

【1】The driver stopped his car because he .

A.didn’t know the time B.saw his friend C.was very tired

【2】He was woken up again by the second person .

A.a few minutes later B.half an hour later C.forty-five minutes later

【3】The driver after he put up the note on the window.

A.was woken up again very soon B.really forgot the time C.had a very good rest

【4】The third person came to knock at the window to .

A.ask for help B.tell him the time C.ask the time

【5】According to this passage, we know that .

A.the driver had a good sleep last night

B.the first two persons liked the driver’s watch

C.the third person was kind and friendly

22、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”

Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Being retired.

B．Swimming across the English Channel.

C．Swimming towards the bank.

D．Setting a goal.

【2】Why did the athlete give up?

A．The bank was one mile away.

B．She was too tired.

C．She didn’t have courage at first.

D．She thought her destination was far away.

【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

23、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.

“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”

“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.

“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.

【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.

A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22

【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?

A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.

【3】Greenfield ________________________.

A. is an expert from Northwestern University

B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet

C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids

D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world

【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.

A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?

C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.

24、We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer.If your skin is clean and healthy，it makes you feel better about yourself.How do you get great skin？Here are some advice.

How to wash your skin?

1.Wash your body all over once a day.Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.

2.Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.

3.Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳)，and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough，as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

How to protect(保护) your skin against the sun?

1.If you are going to be outside，especially(尤其) in the sun，you should put on sun cream in summer.Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

2.Wear a hat to protect your face.A wide hat is the best，as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

3.Stay in the shade wherever(无论哪儿) you can.

What else should you do?

1.Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.

2.Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

3.Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.

【1】You can use ______ water to wash your body.

A. cool   B. freezing   C. hot   D. warm

【2】The underlined word “harm” probably means “______” in the passage.

A. 修磨   B. 润滑   C. 伤害   D. 祛除

【3】You'd better wash your face ______a day.

A. once   B. twice   C. three times   D. four times

【4】We can't ______ to protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life.

A. drink a lot of water   B. do exercise

C. have some junk food   D. wear a hat while going outside

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Protecting Your Skin

B. How to Keep Healthy

C. How to Wash Your Skin

D. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your Skin

25、阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

Stephen Hawking, the world famous scientist, died at the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of the g【1】 scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievement (成就) will not be f【2】.

Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern h【3】 of physics. Because of an uncommon disease, he was kept to a wheelchair. H【4】 the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He sued to every new day that life o【5】 to continue his research of the universe. He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He d【6】 a way of thinking about problem in his mind to reach a solution.

This way of thinking has l【7】 to his important discoveries (发现). He was the f【8】 person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these d【9】 scientific ideas to more people. He wrote several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household n【10】.

Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary (传奇的) scientist of all time.

26、李梅的父母都是医生。由于疫情的暴发，他们去了武汉做志愿工作，所以李梅和爷爷奶奶在家。懂事的李梅经常帮助爷爷奶奶做家务。

假如你是李梅，一天父母打电话说要从武汉回家，你决定把家打扫得干干净净。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文，可适当发挥，80词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

1. Why did you do the housework?

2. What housework did you do?

3. How did your parents feel?

My parents went to Wuhan as volunteers as medical staff. One day,

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