1、Taking drugs has become part of every sport _________ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
2、There are plenty of jobs _____ in the western part of the country.
A. present B. convenient
C. precious D. available
3、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.
A.in B.with C.of D.to
4、It is said that the police all his phone calls during that period in order to find out his crime evidence.
A. updated B. shared
C. monitored D. counted
5、My grandma ______ her good health ______ her regular exercise.
A.releases...into
B.owes...to
C.transforms...into
D.removes...from
6、The concert world as a whole is in crisis ,but jazz ,one of the most vulnerable types on live performance ,is especially on the edge.
A.which depends B.which depend C.that depend D.as depends
7、The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.
A. whose;lies B. which;lay C. which;lies D. which;lying
8、I cannot __________ the smell of burnt sausage.
A. bear B. take on C. put up with D. sit
9、We have no choice but ________ it and regulate it.
A.embrace
B.embracing
C.to embrace
D.embraced
10、As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more________way.
A.vivid
B.obvious
C.curious
D.shallow
11、When communicating with westerners, don't avoid ________ eye contact all the time, or they might think you are rude.
A.to make
B.to have made
C.making
D.having made
12、Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.
A.stopped B.will stop
C.had stopped D.has stopped
13、________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.
A.Not known
B.Known not
C.Knowing not
D.Not knowing
14、The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ____our studies.
A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over
15、_________ as one of France’ greatest writers, Victor Hugo is celebrated as the “Shakespeare of France”.
A.Regard
B.Being regarded
C.Having regarded
D.Regarded
16、Animals should always have to fresh and clean water.
A. approach B. ability
C. access D. need
17、The level of __________ in the river was falling.
A. population B. prescription
C. presentation D. pollution
18、Not only the students but also the teacher _______ a great interest in playing football.
A.show
B.shows
C.to show
D.showing
19、I walked as fast as I could, ________to catch the 930 train.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hope D. hoped
20、The drama Wing Chun ________ at Shenzhen Poly Theatre on 25th September, and then tours throughout China.
A.opens
B.is opened
C.will open
D.will be opened
21、 Growing up in Haiti, Phedjina Jean remembers the struggles she and her family went through to access basic services taken for granted in America. Her long-term goal is to become a physician and to set up a health clinic in her small town in Haiti. Now as a student at Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Jean is looking to use her experience as an immigrant (移民) growing up in an underdeveloped country to help children growing up in Haiti in a similar situation as herself.
In high school, she was accepted by a nonprofit called A Leadership Journey, which helps teenage people of color go on international trips. In 2019, Jean visited Kenya with the group and visited local schools and villages, assisting locals in education, healthcare and community organization.
“The experience I had in Kenya was eye-opening. I saw so much of my childhood in Kenya. When we went to the school, the children were playing a game, and I was the only American who was familiar with it, since we used to play it back in Haiti,” Jean said.
That experience has motivated Jean to seek more international experience as she works on reaching her goals. She is currently aiming to visit South Africa in December, but unlike her first trip, she will need to raise the funds herself. She has tried to raise the $3,000 necessary for the trip on website GoFundMe.
Jean would be taking the trip with International Children's Outreach, which hosts college students from different countries and encourages improving the lives of poor children and young people around the world while integrating the college students into the education process. Jean said that she would put together a STEM education plan and share it with students and educators while assisting in schools and the local community.
“My parents say to always remember where you came from. That doesn't just mean Haiti; it can mean anywhere in the world where people confront challenges due to poverty. I want to be able to share my experience with children from around the world,” Jean said.
【1】Why did Phedjina Jean decide to become a physician?
A.To make a difference in her hometown.
B.To lift her family out of poverty.
C.To get some basic medical services.
D.To help more immigrants like herself.
【2】What does International Children's Outreach aim to do?
A.Prevent racial discrimination in Haiti.
B.Raise money for students to go on trips.
C.Inspire college students to help poor children.
D.Encourage people to choose careers in education.
【3】What does the underlined word “confront” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Ignore.
B.Face.
C.Avoid.
D.Issue.
【4】Which of the following words can best describe Jean?
A.Modest and determined.
B.Talented and creative.
C.Broad-minded and humorous.
D.Warm-hearted and helpful.
22、A survey by an international temporary service agency found that U. S. managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs, compared with those who have little or no sense of humour. In fact, about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better.
The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And, what's more, it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why? It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.
Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact, a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.
Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects, they tend to feel angry or depressed. According to Dr. Trice's research, taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.
If humour is really this important, then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely, the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace. However, it is important to realize that some humour is not suitable for the workplace, and that it is often used at wrong times.
【1】Most people think a sense of humour can ________.
A.help you to do your work better
B.make you have a rich life
C.make you pleased with your work
D.help you to make more friends
【2】Many people don't use humour more in the workplace because __________.
A.they like keeping silent when working
B.they don't know the positive effects of humour
C.they think they should obey the rules
D.they don't like joking or laughing
【3】A person without a sense of humour is easier __________.
A.to feel surprised
B.to get along with
C.to be worried
D.to be successful
【4】What is probably the best title for the article?
A.People with a Sense of Humour.
B.Humour Is Important in the Workplace.
C.Humour and Humourless.
D.Everyone Likes Humour.
23、 Teens are not always the easiest people in the world to understand or talk to. They can be complex and moody, with their minds changing between childhood and adulthood.【1】Let's talk some ways to talk with teens easily.
Start a conversation at the dinner table. Create quality family time and encourage conversation during dinner.【2】That way, you can all focus your attention on the dinner conversation. Try to get to know your teen as a person. Ask them about television shows they're watching, or books they're reading. Share your own favorite shows or books.
【3】If you're spending a lot of time in the car with your teen as their designated chauffeur, make the most of the driving time and use it to talk. For some drivers, talking in the car can be distracting. So focus more on introducing topics of conversation and then listening to your teen's responses.
One way to start a conversation at night is to greet your teen after a night out and offer them a snack. This will show them that you are available for a chat about their night.【4】Try to talk about things that may interest your teen. No matter what your teen's interests are, you should be open to talking about them. You should try to show genuine interest in what your teen enjoys discussing.【5】This ensures you are giving your teen enough time and attention to talk about their interests.
A.You are good at communication.
B.Use time in the car for a conversation.
C.A good rule is to listen twice as much as you speak.
D.Many adults can hardly learn what the teens want.
E.But this doesn't mean it's impossible to talk with teens.
F.After time with their friends, your teen may share more with you.
G.Ask everyone to turn off their cellphones or leave them in another room.
24、The Best Eco-Friendly Gifts
For the eco-conscious, we’ve rounded up our favorite eco-friendly gifts to send to your love.
Reusable Produce Bags (Price: $ 33)
Website: Sears. com
This pack of seven teusable bags are plastic free and made from 100 percent biodegradable cotton. The set includes one cotton net bag, three produce bags, and three food bag. Double stitching and durable seams mean these bags are built to last, and they’re machine washable for easy cleaning.
Wood Bookmarks with Tassels (Price; $ 25)
Website: Etsy. com
Teachers often like to hand out small gifts to students at the end of the year, and this set of wooden bookmarks is a sustainable, affordable way to let students know you care. (Plus, they’re a great reminder to read over holiday breaks!) The bookmarks come with colorful tassels as well, making it easy to mark your place while reading.
Personalized Notebook (Price: $ 13)
Website: Journal. com
This customizable journal is a great gift to jot down notes, used as a daily thought journal, or as a place to keep travel memories or even grocery lists. The cover is made from eco-friendly heavy cotton paper. The pages are recycled cartridge paper that’s perfect for fountain pens and ink as well as other media.
Greener Bamboo Cutting Board (Price: $ 90)
Website: Amazon. com
This bamboo cutting board is naturally bacteria resistant and made from 100 percent Moso bamboo that’s grown in organic soil. One side of the board has a deep juice-catching groove that’s perfect for capturing juices as you cut. After cutting, simply flip the board to the other side for a beautiful presentation large enough for veggie arrangements, watermelon, and more.
【1】What can remind you to read?
A.Reusable Produce Bags.
B.Personalized Notebook.
C.Wood Bookmarks with Tassels.
D.Greener Bamboo Cutting Board.
【2】Which may offer more information about kitchen tools?
A.Etsy. com.
B.Sears. com.
C.Journal. com.
D.Amazon. com.
【3】What do the listed gifts have in common?
A.They all are expensive.
B.They are popular with students.
C.They are made of cotton paper.
D.They are sustainable and eco-friendly.
25、 Molecular biologist Elizabeth Blackburn shared a Nobel Prize for her research on telomeres (端粒)—structures at the tips of chromosomes (染色体)that play a key role in cellular aging. _____ she was frustrated that the important health implications of her work weren’t reaching beyond academia.
So along with psychologist Elissa Epel, she has published her findings in a new book ______ a general audience -- laying out a scientific case that may give readers________ to keep their new year's resolutions to not smoke, eat well, sleep enough, exercise regularly,and _______stress.
The main message of The Telomere Effect, being published Tuesday, is that you have more control over your own aging than you may imagine. You can actually _______ your telomeres—and perhaps your life—by following sound health advice, the authors argue, based on a review of thousands of studies.
“Telomeres listen to you, they listen to your _______,they listen to your state of mind,” said Blackburn, president of the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in La Jolia, Calif.
Telomeres sit at the end of the strands of DNA, like the _______ caps on shoelaces. Stress from a rough lifestyle will shorten those caps, making it more likely that cells will ______ dividing and essentially die.
Too many of these cells accelerate_______,the pair say. This doesn’t cause any particular disease, but research suggests that it speeds up the time when whatever your genes have in store will occur -- so if you’re _______ to heart disease,you're more likely to get it younger if your telomeres are shorter, said Epel, director of the University of California, San Francisco’s Aging, Metabolism and Emotions Center.
“We can provide a new level of specificity and tell people more precisely with clues _____from telomere science, about what exactly ______ is related to long telomeres, what exact foods are related to long telomeres, what aspects of sleep are more related to long telomeres,” Epel added.
Other researchers in the field praised Blackburn and Epel’s efforts to make telomere research relevant to the general public, ______ several warned that it risked ______ the science.
“I think it’s a very difficult thing to prove that lifestyle can affect telomere length and therefore lifespan,”said Harvard geneticist and anti-aging researcher David Sinclair. “To get cause-effect in humans is _____,so it’s based on associations.”
【1】A.Hence B.Furthermore C.But D.And
【2】A.referred to B.addressed to C.aimed at D.informed of
【3】A.implication B.warning C.appealing D.motivation
【4】A.cut down on B.contribute to C.lay emphasis on D.add to
【5】A.enhance B.lengthen C.shorten D.simplify
【6】A.extinction B.behaviors C.instincts D.attitudes
【7】A.influential B.inevitable C.progressive D.protective
【8】A.initiate B.neglect C.cease D.maintain
【9】A.human health B.human aging C.human resolution D.psychological stress
【10】A.relevant B.sensitive C.reluctant D.dedicated
【11】A.emerging B.suffering C.profiting D.suspending
【12】A.illness B.gene C.smoking D.exercise
【13】A.though B.because C.so D.or
【14】A.overestimating B.oversimplifying C.underestimating D.over-viewing
【15】A.impropriate B.impossible C.irrelevant D.imaginary
26、假设你是李华,你校学生学习压力大,缺乏体育锻炼。请你代表学生会,围绕“Sports and Study”这一主题,在校英文报上发出倡议。内容如下:
1.倡议的原因和目的:
2.倡议的具体内容。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear friends,
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Student Union