1、阅读下面的短文,将划线的句子译成英文或中文。
Americans use many expressions(习俗)with the word “dog”.1.Many people in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.2. However, dogs without owners live a different kind of life, The expression “to live a dog’s life” describes a person who has an unhappy life.
Some people say we live in “a dog-eat dog world”. 3. That means many people are trying out for the same things, such as good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to “work like a dog”. 4. 努力工作对他们而言很重要。Still, people say that “every dog has its day.” This means that every person enjoys a successful life. 5. 为了成功,人们不得不学习新东西。
【1】_________________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________
2、
before, get, afraid, how, other, like, listener, if, notice, join |
It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. 【1】 out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. For example, 【2】 a club or play a sport, attend meetings or 【3】 groups. It's easier to make friends when you have lots of interests.
Learn from people who have friends and watch carefully 【4】 they make and keep friends. Don't do all the things they do, but 【5】 what they do. Then try some of those things yourself.
Don't be 【6】 to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you 【7】. People will be interested in you 【8】 there is something interesting about you.
Be a good 【9】. Let people talk about themselves 【10】 talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions and show an interest in their answers.
3、
【1】His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains.(改为同义句)
His love for mountain climbing is______ ______for him______keep on climbing mountains.
【2】I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.(合并为一句)
I______him______a letter yesterday.
【3】Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.(就画线部分提问)
______ ______many people want to help others?
【4】He should see a dentist.(就画线部分提问)
_____ ____ he ____?
4、We will have a sports meeting the minute it raining.
A.is stopping B.will stop C.stops D.stopped
5、It’s impossible ________ how large the Galaxy is.
A.imagine B.to imagine C.imagining D.imagined
6、Mr. Wu has recommended many interesting books. I’m thinking about ______ first.
A.which to read
B.where to write
C.how to say
D.who to ask
7、
A.At 7:15. B.At 8:15. C.At 6:15. D.At 7:45.
8、Be careful, or traffic accidents ________ you.
A.were happened to
B.have happened to
C.will happen to
D.happened to
9、If you work ________, you will make a progress.
A.enough hard
B.hard enough
C.enough hardly
D.hardly enough
10、—Why do you look so tired, David?
—Oh, I didn’t go to sleep ________ 12 o’clock last night. I was busy with my lessons.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.after
11、The TV program Keep Running is very popular______the middle school students.
A. among B. between C. over D. for
12、Mr. James is very kind and often encourages me _________ hard.
A.work
B.worked
C.to work
D.working
13、Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?
A. go for a drive B. get a ride C. give me a ride D. go for a walk
14、—Lisa ________ excited.
— Yeah. She got the first place in the exam.
A.seemed
B.sounded
C.smelt
D.listened
15、—Why are they so busy?
—Because they are ________ money for homeless people.
A.raising
B.saving
C.spending
D.losing
16、—You gave me a lot of help. Thank you.
—________
A.You're welcome.
B.Don't thank me.
C.Don't say so.
D.This is what I should do.
17、It’s ________ for us ________ get to school on time. Which of the following choices is wrong?
A.interesting; to
B.important; to
C.good; to
D.necessary; to
18、— Could you be here at three o'clock?
— _________.I'll be at the meeting in Beijing.
A.I hope not B.Don’t mention it C.I’m afraid not D.No problem
19、Today is Sarah's birthday. She got this message from his father. She was really moved.【1】
Everyone likes to send messages to people they care. On the New Year's Day, Tom wants to send this message.【2】
It's Mother's Day. Vera loves her mom very much. She wants to send this message.【3】
On December 25th, Mona got this me message. It's all about Christmas.【4】
It's April 1st today. Paul got this message from his best friend. How happy he is.【5】
A.Some people like Sunday. Some people like Monday. However, I just like only one day. It's your birthday. Happy birthday, sweet heart!
B.Life is 5 stars. Mother is the top star. Father is the king star. Teacher is the ultimate star. Lover is the action star. But a friend is the "REAL STAR".
C.Little keys open big locks. Your smile can cure heart blocks. So keep on smiling. It rocks. Happy New Year!
D.The great gift I ever had come from God. I call him Dad!
E.Happy Mother's Day means more than flowers and gifts. It means saying thank you. It means I love you. You are my mother, my friend. Today is your day!
F.From home to home, from heart to heart, the warmth and joy of Christmas bring us closer to each other.
G.Sorry, I thought it was your day. Just kidding. Happy April Fool's Day.
20、 情景交际
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?
B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).
A: 【2】?
B: Oh, it’s very educational.
A: 【3】?
B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.
A: 【4】?
B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.
A: The crow was really silly.
B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.
21、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit(非赢利的)organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.
【1】When do the volunteers help others?
A. In their spare time. B. At weekends.
C. On weekdays. D. In the evening.
【2】__________ can be a volunteer.
A. Children B. Old women.
C. Anyone aged 12—79. D. Young people.
【3】Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.
A. money B. computers
C. everything D. nothing
【4】Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.
A. animals B. children
C. computers D. older people
【5】We can read such a passage _________.
A. in a newspaper B. in a storybook
C. in a picture book D. in a textbook
22、A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”
“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
【1】What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?
A. He was sleeping upstairs. B. He was sleeping downstairs.
C. He was working upstairs. D. He was working downstairs.
【2】What did the man ask the doctor to do ?
A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place in the town
C. to see a patient D. to go to a place out of town
【3】How did they go away ?
A. on foot B. by car C. by bus D. by bike
【4】What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?
A. 打骚扰电话 B. 打夜间打电话 C. 夜间喊叫 D. 夜间出诊
【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The story happened in the midnight .
B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.
C. The doctor was very thankful to get some money.
D. The man was cleverer than the doctor.
23、 Using buses in Japan can be difficult for foreign tourists(游客) because there are usually few English signs, and there are different systems(系统) of ticketing in different companies(公司). Below is a description of the most common system:
1) Enter the bus through the back door (or front door if there is only one door).
2) When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to make sure your fare(票价).
3) A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the fares for that stop. To make sure your fare, match the number on your ticket with the number and fare on the screen.
4) When your stop is nearing, press(按) one of the buttons(按钮) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.
5) If you do not have the exact(准确的) fare, use the changing machine to get small coins(硬币).
6) When getting off, put your ticket and the exact fare into the box next to the driver.
根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。
【1】It’s easy for foreigners to take the bus in Japan.
【2】If there is a bus with two doors, you should get on through the back door.
【3】When you get on a bus, you should buy a ticket first.
【4】If you want to get off, you should press one of the buttons on the wall.
【5】If you do not have the exact fare, change money with others.
24、
【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.
【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.
“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.
【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).
【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.
【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.
给每个小语段选择正确的标题。
A. Feeling the music B. Animal party in the sky C. Keeping pets D. Students grow their own lunch E. Pet Hotels F. Pet hospitals need help |
25、 Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people… these acts of kindness seem very small. 【1】 students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a 【2】 (good) place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random(随意的) Acts of Kindness Week from March 31 to April 4. 【3】 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. "I believe the world is 【4】 (change) by small things," she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her 【5】 (surprised), Murray also found great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her students 【6】 (push) the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by 【7】 (they). "The teachers have a lot of work," said Jordon, one of 【8】 (Murray) students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, another student, gave out more praises to others. "It makes them feel happy and 【9】 (success)," she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a 【10】 (different). Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.
26、下列图片描述的是上周日下午,刘强和赵磊所经历的一件事,请根据这些图片写一篇作文。
要求:(1)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥;
(2)词数在80~100词之间。
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