1、写出下列单词
【1】________ 在(其)中;……之一
【2】________ 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
【3】________ 将……认为;把……视为
【4】________ 数数
【5】________ 百年;世纪
【6】________ 与……相对;在……对面adj. 对面的
【7】________ 尤其;特别;格外
【8】________ 童年;幼年
【9】________ 仔细考虑
【10】________ 拥有;抓住
2、B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
good, comes, dressed, do, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary, themselves
Now lots of parents buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money【1】from hard work.
Some parents like to【2】birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it【3】for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their【4】birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do【5】in their lessons. If parents go on【6】this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out( 伸出 ) their arms to be【7】every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do【8】, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children【9】to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by【10】.
3、You get a good grade and I get a good grade, too. (改为同义句)
I just get ________ good a grade ________ you do.
4、The young should ________the old. Anyway, we are also going to be old one day.
A.take after B.care for C.care of
5、—Hi Judy. They elected me the monitor of my class.
—________
A.I’m sorry.
B.What a pity!
C.Congratulations!
D.You’re welcome!
6、— Will Jim come to Jiangyan for May Day holiday?
— He_____ come and it depends on(取决于) how much homework he will have.
A. may B. should C. must D. need
7、The little girl was too ________ to say a word when she saw the ________ animal.
A.frightened; frightening
B.frightened; frightened
C.frightening; frightened
D.frightening; frightening
8、Miss White encouraged Lucy ________.
A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.will dance
9、---I________ stay up late.
---Really? I didn’t. But I __________working in the night now.
A. used to, used to B. was used to, used to
C. used to, am used to D. was used to, am used to
10、When you see the sign, you ________ take photos for it is not allowed.
A.must
B.have to
C.must not
D.don’t have to
11、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something it.
A. to B. for C. about
12、They________ an organization to help the children in poor areas.
A.put up B.set up C.took up
13、The flowers ________ nice.
A.look
B.smells
C.taste
D.feel
14、Her grandmother in 1990. She has been for 23 years.
A. died; died B. dead; dead C. dying; death D. died; dead
15、Which sign means “No parking”?
A.
B.
C.
D.
16、Believe in ________ and work hard, and you will succeed in the future.
A.myself
B.ourselves
C.yourself
D.herself
17、The boy doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to look after________.
A.his B.him C.himself
18、—It was very cold. Why did you open the window?
—I wanted to ________ more fresh air.
A.pick up B.get up C.take in
19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!
B: Hi, Black. 【1】?
A: Fine. Thanks for asking.
B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 【2】?
A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.
B: It looks cool. 【3】?
A: 100 yuan.
B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 【4】?
A: I bought it at Xidan.
B: OK! I like blue best. 【5】?
A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.
20、A: Hi, Alice. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?
B: Yeah, I'd like to do some travelling.
A: Have you decided 【1】?
B: Not yet.
A: Do you want to travel in big cities?
B: I don't think it fun 【2】 in big cities.
A: How 【3】 Huangshan Mountain?
B: Then it must have 【4】 special.
A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.
B: 【5】 can I enjoy there?
A: You can see special pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.
B: Great! Thank you.
21、 Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
【1】The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because________.
A.he didn't want to go to school B.it wasn't time for him to get up
C.he didn't have enough sleep D.he wanted his mother to wake him up
【2】In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.
A.not work well in class B.go to bed early
C.be weak in English D.become too weak to sleep
【3】In this passage "early birds" means "persons who________"
A.don't want to sleep B.get up late
C.get up early D.sleep less
【4】How many hours should students sleep at night in experts’ opinion?
A.Less than 6 hours B.8 to 10 hours
C.6 to 8 hours D.over 10 hours
【5】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
C.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.
D.Sleeping less means working hard.
22、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
【1】We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.
A.relaxed
B.worried
C.hungry
D.proud
【2】How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?
A.They ate it in a polite way.
B.They only ate its best part.
C.They ate every part of it.
D.They shared only one piece.
【3】In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.
A.was just a rich businessman
B.worked hard all the time
C.lived a rich but healthy life
D.knew how to make money
【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A.the best part of the watermelon
B.the writer’s busy life
C.the writer’s decision of making money
D.the writer’s hope of enjoying life
【5】It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.one has to work hard to reach his goal
B.a friend in need is a friend in deed
C.watermelon is the healthiest fruit
D.one should keep work-life balance
23、 There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it’s important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people are ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people’s feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior depending on their taste.”
In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character — whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
【1】The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.the sweet food B.the eating habit
C.the American team D.the English saying
【2】According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ________.
A.overweight B.excited C.relaxed D.friendly
【3】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people’s character has nothing to do with their taste
24、Many people do not know anything about the Earth Day. They have no idea about what the Earth Day is or how to make our world a safer and cleaner place. For a long time San Francisco had more smog(烟雾)than any other city in America. Because of this, and in order to solve the pollution problem and protect the people in the city, the first Earth Day was made on April 22, 1970 in San Francisco. It is hard to imagine that in 1972 only 36 percent of America’s lakes and streams were safe to fish and swim in. Today more than 60 percent are fit for swimming and fishing.
Since the creation of the Earth Day, millions of people around the world have done things every day to save resources, to protect our living environment and to create a better world for our children.
【1】What was San Francisco’s problem before 1970?
A.Its soil.
B.Its unsafe environment.
C.Its heavy smog.
D.Its population.
【2】The number of badly polluted lakes and streams has gone down by about ________ over the past 46 years in America.
A.80%
B.60%
C.36%
D.24%
【3】People made the Earth Day to ________.
A.call on people to protect the environment
B.remind people of the smog in San Francisco
C.save the lakes and streams in America
D.save the animals in danger
【4】What does the underlined phrase “fit for” mean?
A.Necessary for.
B.OK for.
C.Ready for.
D.Reusable for.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us about?
A.The smoggy city—San Francisco.
B.What to do to save the environment.
C.The creation of the Earth Day.
D.How serious the pollution is on the Earth.
25、根据短文和首字母提示补全单词,每空一词。
We’ll plan to go on a seven-day t【1】 to Beijing during this summer holidays. First, we’ll make a survey to f【2】 out which v【3】 is the best way to Beijing. Second, we shall p【4】 the Xingshen Hotel, and book three s【5】 rooms w【6】 two beds and a room with one f【7】 .Next, we’ll work out the t【8】 cost. Every p【9】 costs about 1,000 yuan. Finally, we’ll d【10】 on the way to visit.
I’m really looking f【11】 to the c【12】 of the summer holiday.
26、假设你是Mary,请根据以下提示内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文,向大家介绍你和你的家人是如何分担家务的。可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅、通顺。
提示:1. What housework do your family do?
2. What do you think of doing housework?
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