1、Human rights protect people against ______ might wish to enslave, silence or restrict them.
A.whatever B.whichever C.whomever D.whoever
2、Several days after the air crash, hopes began to ________ that any of the passengers or crew members still missing might be found alive.
A.flash
B.float
C.fade
D.faint
3、The old man was deeply struck by the beautiful light show ______ he came to the city.
A. the first time B. for the first time
C. at the first time D. the first time when
4、Mike and his friend went to the stadium in a hurry, only ______ the news that the match had already been put off.
A.being informed
B.informed of
C.to be informed
D.to be informed of
5、Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.
A. that B. why
C. where D. whose
6、Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.
A.watched B.observed C.witnessed D.realized
7、According to a report, the 2017 action-adventure film Wolf Warrior 2 is currently topping the all-time box office chart ________ all films ever screened in China.
A.covering
B.illustrating
C.exchanging
D.offering
8、Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth_________.
A.filling
B.having being filled
C.filled
D.fill
9、The young girls prefer dressing up for a party to _______ by others.
A.be noticed B.being noticed C.having been noticed D.have been noticed
10、―Your e-mail address again? I ______ quite catch it.
―It’s Kathy@163.com.
A. don’t B. didn’t
C. won’t D. wouldn’t
11、Different from other World Cups, the FIFA World Cup Qatar is the first one ______ is held in the northern hemisphere(北半球) during winter.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
12、He went to the airport to pick up his wife, but she ______ before his arrival.
A.left
B.has left
C.had left
D.was leaving
13、When you visit Beijing, you can go to theaters and teahouses ________ you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
14、The true traveler sets out to make an independent, unhurried journey to the unknown, travelling ________ few people have set foot.
A. in which B. what C. when D. where
15、In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one ______ they can earn money to support themselves.
A. what B. where
C. that D. how
16、_________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.
A.Join B.Join in C.Take part D.Attend
17、______ three languages is a requirement of this job that involves translation and interpretation.
A.Revising
B.Picking
C.Mastering
D.Deserting
18、Opinions on family education are divided, but most people tend to approve _______this. Only those parents ________ in their children's growth are considered to be qualified.
A.with; involved
B.of; involving
C.with; involving
D.of; involved
19、—— Please come in and _______, I’ve got a few little things to do.
—— Nice place you’ve got here.
A.take your time
B.make yourself at home
C.behave yourself
D.take it easy
20、The statue, a landmark building, was named Deng Xiaoping, the general designer of reform and development.
A. in honour of B. instead of
C. in favour of D. by means of
21、 When old people live with children and other relatives the relationship is not always a happy one. Even old parents and adult children who live separately can have difficulties. Here the generation gap becomes most visible as the needs and interests of the middle-aged and old diverge. Some middle-aged children are so annoyed by the demands of their parents that they make such comments as “Why don’t the old fools die?”
Although such ugly comments exist, a survey conducted by the American Association of Retired Persons reflects a positive attitude by American population towards the old. That survey showed that 69% adult children have weekly contact with their mothers and 20% have daily contact with their mothers. Other surveys have shown that 40% of adults have face-to face contact with their parents once a week.
The 2014 National Survey of Family and Household (NSFH) showed that 78% of adults view their relationship with their mother and father as excellent. Only 0.03% of those surveyed viewed that relationship as “bad”. The remainders were ambivalent in their perception of their parents. This finding is confirmed by much older studies of the same phenomenon also conducted by the National Survey of Families and Households.
Of those surveyed, 66% contacted their parents once a week or more and only 10% did not contact their parents at all. In part, this is a product of the distance at which adult children live from their parents. The 2014 survey showed that 67% of adult children live within 100 miles of their parents and that 38% live within ten miles of their parents. However, a full 20% of those surveyed live 1,000 miles or more away from their parents.
【1】According to the passage, the relationship between most American old people and their adult children is
______.
A. terrible and distant B. annoying and difficult
C. great and close D. neither good nor bad
【2】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “diverge” in paragraph 1?
A. differ B. meet C. exist D. transfer
【3】From the passage, we learn that ______.
A. generation gap becomes invisible if old parents and adult children live separately
B. relationship between parents and children has become much better than before
C. some old parents would rather die because their children are annoyed at them
D. living far away may lead to people’s less or no contact with their parents
22、 The world's first hydrogen-powered superyacht (超级游艇)could be taken to the waters in the not too distant future. Dutch yacht-design company Sinot has launched a model for a wonderful concept that seems to develop the superyacht industry in a more eco-friendly direction.
Created in cooperation with Lateral Naval Architects, Aqua measures 112 meters and will be powered entirely by liquid hydrogen and fuel-cell technology, which essentially means water will be its only emission. The superyacht, which has state-of-the-art facilities, is to operate at a top speed of 17 knots (节), with a range of 3, 750 nautical miles.
"For the development of Aqua, we combine inspiration from the lifestyle of a forward- looking owner and cutting-edge technology in the 112-meter superyacht, "Designer Sander Si-not said in a statement shortly before a detailed model of Aqua was revealed at the Monaco Yacht Show in September. He added, "Our challenge is to use fully operational liquid hydrogen and fuel cells in a true superyacht that is not only groundbreaking in technology, but also in aesthetics (美感)。"
Aqua's technology system will rely on two 28-ton vacuum isolated tanks. The energy will then be submitted to the switchboard and distributed, in order to provide power for travelling and hotel services.
The outside and inside design for Aqua, which took developers five months to design, was almost as impressive as its technology system. Aqua will have a yoga space, a swimming platform and a beach deck close to the waterline.
While it's just a design concept at the moment and there are no exact plans to roll Aqua out, according to Sinot, the pioneering design clearly prefigures the superyachts of tomorrow. Earlier this year Latvia's Latitude Yachts announced plans for the Valkyrie Project, a massive superyacht that would span 229 meters, making it the largest in the world。
【1】What is Aqua special about?
A.Its steaming distance.
B.Its hotel services.
C.Its energy materials.
D.Its modern facilities.
【2】What's the biggest difficulty of constructing Aqua?
A.Poor financial support from the government.
B.The technological problems of dealing with power.
C.The difficulty of designing its whole aesthetics.
D.Lack of resources to produce the components.
【3】What can be inferred about Aqua?
A.It will look like a real hotel.
B.It will be created in Dutch.
C.It will open a new era of superyacht.
D.It will be the largest in the world.
【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To advertise a superyacht.
B.To show a new technology.
C.To tell us a green travel style.
D.To introduce a superyacht model.
23、 Do you know Ma Yun? He is the founder and chairman of Alibaba Group. Ma was born in Hangzhou. At an early age, Ma wanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners. He would guide them around the city for free in order to practise and improve his English.
Ma was never afraid of failure in his youth. Although he failed the College Entrance Examination three times, Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University(师范大学). He majored in English and graduated in 1988. While at school, Ma was elected student chairman. He later became a lecturer(讲师) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.
In the early 1995, he went to the United States, and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet. In April 1995, Ma, his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company. He named their company“China Yellow Pages”. Within three years, his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan. In 1999, he decided to give up his job in the US, and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba. Alibaba is a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet, which serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world. Ma Yun became one of the most successful businessmen in China.
【1】Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?
A.Because he wanted to practise his spoken English
B.Because he was a translator
C.Because he was a volunteer
D.Because he wanted to prove himself
【2】What is the name of Ma Yun’s first company?
A.China Yellow Pages B.Hangzhou Dianzi
C.Alibaba D.Taobao
【3】Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
a.Ma Yun started an internet company “China Yellow Pages”
b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba
c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 1999
d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade
A.a-b-c-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-c-a-d D.d-a-c-b
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A.The story of Alibaba
B.The story of China Yellow Pages
C.The story of Ma Yun
D.How Ma Yun Learned English
24、How to Prepare Houseplants for Fall
It would be easy to think that since houseplants live inside, they don't really experience seasons as their outdoor plants do.【1】However, it doesn't mean they don't know what's going on. They do. With that in mind, here is how to keep your plants happy when autumn comes.
【2】Check to be sure that they are not bringing any insects along with them. Examine both sides of leaves for insects, as well as the soil. Also, clear the top of the soil of dead leaves before taking them in.
Remove any dead or dying leaves. Find any yellowing or brown leaves.【3】For brown or yellowing leaves, you can just cut off the unhealthy part. To make a plant healthier, you can also trim(修剪)healthy leaves. Also, don't forget to save larger pieces to plant!
Be mindful of extreme temperatures. Hot or cold extremes can stress(使……紧张)plants out.【4】Make sure they are not by heaters. Similarly, make sure they are far from windows or doors that open to the outside.
Repot(移植)if needed. Spring is the best time to repot houseplants because that's when they begin to grow rapidly. But if any of your babies have had an active summer and are too small for their pot, now is a good time as well. Lift the plant out of the pot and check how the roots look.【5】
Be careful with watering. Over-watering is one of the most common houseplant mistakes. Unless you have especially thirsty species or a very dry home, wait at least a few days in between watering.
A.The plants under stress will die soon.
B.If they seem crowded, it is time to repot.
C.So be careful about where your plants are living.
D.Bring them in if they've been vacationing outside.
E.Pay attention to whether there are harmful insects.
F.It's true that they are provided more protection inside.
G.Cut off the leaves of these colors at the base or at the soil.
25、I adopted Goldie when I was in 10th Grade. Goldie had been really ________ since we brought her home. A few days after that, I was in the kitchen mixing chocolate milk and she ________ suddenly. I was so scared that I ________ a mile, and chocolate milk flew everywhere. I turned and looked at Goldie, who was wagging(摇摆)her ________ in the air, with a smile on her face.
She became my best friend and was always there for me. Goldie knew ________ I was not feeling well and then she would lie by my side just to make me feel ________. She used to walk around the house fast and she loved ________ her animal toys. We took her on ________ with us and she loved to try to chase squirrels(松鼠). She made me so happy and I love her so much.
When Goldie was nine years old, she had some medical ________. She had a back injury and it was ________ for her to get up and down. We were so ________ to find a place that could help her and it gave me another year with her. That year was so precious to me and you can’t put a price on that. ________, Goldie had a sudden serious disease in May 2015 and soon passed away.
I will never ________ her. She brought so much ________ to my life. She was like my puppy child. ________, do value what you have and what you once had.
【1】
A.quiet
B.nervous
C.comfortable
D.crazy
【2】
A.screamed
B.barked
C.cried
D.left
【3】
A.walked
B.climbed
C.circled
D.jumped
【4】
A.tail
B.legs
C.mouth
D.ears
【5】
A.that
B.where
C.how
D.when
【6】
A.angrier
B.stronger
C.better
D.funnier
【7】
A.dressing up
B.cutting up
C.playing with
D.dealing with
【8】
A.sale
B.hikes
C.board
D.shows
【9】
A.stresses
B.duties
C.dreams
D.problems
【10】
A.strange
B.similar
C.hard
D.important
【11】
A.lonely
B.lucky
C.friendly
D.poor
【12】
A.Sadly
B.Thankfully
C.Shyly
D.Fortunately
【13】
A.describe
B.miss
C.forget
D.face
【14】
A.pride
B.joy
C.honesty
D.confidence
【15】
A.Instead
B.However
C.Besides
D.Therefore
26、假定你是李华,英国高中生Peter在中国研学时曾暂住你家。他回国后给你寄来礼物感谢你的招待,并在信中委婉表示对你家三世同堂感到惊讶。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)感谢对方赠送的礼物;
(2)简要介绍中国人三世同堂的现象。
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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