1、The manager asked him not to come again. ____________, he was fired.
A. In other words B. In a word
C. In the end D. As a result
2、______ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another , for example, an earthquake.
A.Assembled B.Accumulated C.Attempted D.Advanced
3、—Can you explain China’s football team failed again in the attempt for the World Cup?
—I am sorry, but this is the last time. We will behave ourselves.
A. why is it that B. why it is that
C. how it is that D. how is it that
4、 In taking a space walk, Chinese astronauts are__________ going where Russian and Americans went decades before.
A. ridiculously B. commercially
C. domestically D. boldly
5、While ________ the meal, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance, ________ the elderly very happy.
A.enjoyed, making B.enjoying, making C.to enjoy, making D.enjoying, to make
6、We all like James because he is a man ________ everybody thinks is pleasant ______ .
A. who; to be got along with B. whom, to get along with
C. who; to get along with D. whom; to be got along with
7、All those _______ the proposal, raise your hands!
A. in relation to B. in excess of
C. in contrast to D. in favor of
8、Tell her that she can keep the book until she ________.
A.has finished reading
B.finishes to read
C.will finish reading
D.has finished to read
9、(2015·重庆改编) One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view, I was surprised to see Alice was . "I hope I did the right thing, Mom,""Alice said.
A. annoyed B. amused
C. worried D. interested
10、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—No. In fact, this is the first time I ______this beautiful city.
A.visit
B.visited
C.had visited
D.have visited
11、-Is Mr.Smith in the office?
-Yes,______he is in charge of the office,he must be there.
A.since
B.however
C.whether
D.for
12、Lack of confidence does cause some problems—in fact far more serious ______ than lack of experience does.
A.one
B.those
C.ones
D.that
13、---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.
--- _______. Confidence is really important.
A. It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point
C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more
14、On discovering that Morrie ____ by a severe illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays.
A.is weakened
B.is weakening
C.is being weakened
D.has weakened
15、The British government often says that providing children with to the information superhighway is of great importance.
A.prevention B.protection C.allowance D.access
16、This program is designed to help students recognize ______ we should do to live a low-carbon life.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.which
17、--John will probably be late for the train, won’t he?
--_________. There’s little time left.
A No way
A. No wonder B. No problem
C. No doubt
18、I _______ him three years ago,but this morning I heard from him.
A.connected with B.lost track of C.packed up D.paid off
19、Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
20、—Did you catch what I said?
—Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.
A. had answered B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering
21、Volunteer Opportunities for Young Adults
When you give back——to others less fortunate or in need of special help, you will definitely feel good about yourself and the world. If you have a wish to be personally connected to the charity or organization where you are giving your time and money, here are some volunteer opportunities.
★Watsi
Founded by Chase Adams after a bus ride in Costa Rica in 2011, Watsi is a digitally focused heath nonprofit for young adults. Watsi offers real-time tracking of where money donated goes, from basic medical services to surgeries.
★Pencils of Promise
Pencils of Promise was founded by Adam Braun in October 2008. It is an on-profit organization that puts all of its time and funds into education in the developing world. Pencils of Promise encourages their donors to connect with others to increase donation. All the donation will be used to build schools, provide supplies and train teachers in poor and under educated countries.
★Project Linus
Everywhere you see young men and women knitting and crocheting(钩). They are using those skills to make blankets for children in need. Founded in 1995, in Denver, Colorado, Project Linus is an non-profit organization. Its goal is to provide warmth and safety through blankets to children across the nation in need. The organization is now led by Carol Babbit with the headquarters in Normal, IL.
★Girls on the Run
Girls on the Run was set up in1996 in Charlotte, North Carolina, with a team of 13 brave girls. Program founder Molly Barker struggled in her own life, and came to realize that a running program gave her “respect for my body and all the things it can do”. Girls on the Run is a volunteer opportunity for teaching young girls about the benefits of running.
【1】Which organization has existed for about 9 years?
A.Watsi. B.Pencils of Promise.
C.Project Linus. D.Girls on the Run.
【2】How does Pencils of Promise help the world?
A.It sells pencils to poor students. B.It focuses on children's health.
C.It provides social media for poor kids. D.It helps increase educational opportunities.
【3】Which is right about Project Linus?
A.It was set up by Carol Babbit. B.Its goal is to teach children how to knit.
C.It supplies blankets to kids in need. D.It's an all-female organization.
【4】Who set up Girls on the Run?
A.Chase Adams. B.Molly Barker.
C.Carol Babbit D.Adam Braun
22、A thin teenager leans over a laptop, programming instructions that will control a 3-D carving machine. Not far away, a serious-looking girl looks through the shield of a laser cutter, seeing the beam shoot into a board.
Welcome to Innovation and Creation Lab in Illinois, US. Here, with the help of digital equipment such as 3-D printers and carvers, Jeff Solin is teaching his students that learning isn't just about getting every question right. It’s about designing and creating without fear of failure.
“Failure is a big part of this class,” Solin said. “I let them understand that they can try and fail, learn, then try again.” The lab includes four laser cutters, six 3-D carvers, five 3-D scanners, and nine 3-D printers. Solin teaches through projects and aims for students to make their way through the lab’s equipment. They started with the laser cutter and a simple task: cut out two cubes and put a calendar for each month onto all 12 sides of the cubes to create a desktop calendar.
Solin noticed one student wasn’t following instructions. He put his favorite cartoons into the software to etch the images onto the squares, which Solin liked. She said, “Change of plans! I don’t care what you do. It just has to be a cube”. Wessley Gutierrez, one of Solin’s students, said that’s what he liked most about the class and he could think up whatever he wanted.
【1】What’s the function of paragraph 1?
A.To lead in the topic.
B.To explain the process.
C.To attract the readers to the lab.
D.To show how to use the equipment.
【2】What can students probably do in Solin’s class?
A.They have to wear protective shield.
B.They can add their ideas to products.
C.They should repair 3-D equipment skillfully.
D.They must follow teachers’ instructions strictly.
【3】What did Gutierrez think of Solin’s class?
A.Boring and confusing.
B.Funny and amazing.
C.Exciting and mysterious.
D.Creative and inspiring.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.Jeff Solin’s special teaching.
B.The development of 3-D labs.
C.An introduction to the latest 3-D printers.
D.The importance of trial and failure in design.
23、DNA from Beethoven’s hair is helping to uncover what may have caused his death, scientific researchers say.
The composer was troubled by health issues for most of his life. On March 26, 1827, he left the world with a puzzle as to what many historians doubted was his liver (肝脏) failure while in his apartment in Vienna. Now, an analysis of hairs passed down through his families and gathered by collectors shows that Beethoven carried several genetic factors for his liver disease, the scientists report on March 22, 2023 in Current Biology.
This increased the risk-paired with liver illness and the composer’s frequent alcohol drinking habits — may have burdened Beethoven’s younger death at the age of 56, says Tristan Begg, a biologist at the University of Cambridge in the UK.
It’s well-known that Beethoven’s storied legends career was cut short by his gradual hearing loss that left the composer completely deaf by age 45. Beethoven also suffered from stomach and a worsening liver. That faulty liver is thought to be responsible for the composer’s skin reportedly turning yellow in the summer of 1821.
The root cause of Beethoven’s terrible health issues has been a source of fascination to many. But working out what troubled a man that lived nearly two centuries ago is no easy task. Researchers have had to rely on notes from the composer.
Everything about Beethoven, his sensitivity, his understanding of the world, his unique wisdom and will, the unique construction method of the heavens for him, his ideals, his songs, as well as the unique substances in his body, his temperament, and so on, are all representatives of that particular times in Europe. A great man is the one overcome all the obstacles on the way in life.
【1】Where can you read the passage?
A.In an autobiography.
B.In a science report.
C.On a newspaper.
D.In a travel guide.
【2】When was Beethoven born according to the information provided?
A.1827.
B.1821.
C.1782.
D.1770.
【3】What has been a source of fascination for many people referred in the passage?
A.The reason for Beethoven’s health issues.
B.Beethoven’s talents in world famous music.
C.Things that caused Beethoven’s sensitivity.
D.His unique construction method of the heavens.
【4】What have caused Beethoven’s death?
A.His progressive deaf ears.
B.His deteriorating yellow skin.
C.His habit of drinking alcohol.
D.His bad illness on his liver.
24、 The phone rang. I waited for the answering machine to get it, but for some reason, it was not picking up. I sighed, annoyed because I knew the call was either going to be for my wife, Susan (she was the only one who received calls on the home line, and she left to take Alyce to school ten minutes ago), or it was the latest of 300 attempts to sell me something I had absolutely no interest in.
'Hello, ' I said, an edge in my voice. 12-year-old daughter, 'Mommy was just in a car accident. ' My heart stopped and then began pounding. 'Are you all right? ' 'Yes. ' 'Is Mommy? ' A deep sob. 'I don't know…I don't think so. Come quick. ' I rushed a few blocks to what looked like a shoot for a disaster movie. Fire engines, police cars, and ambulances were randomly parked in the street; helicopters circled. A city bus was on the wrong side of the road. In front of it were the smashed remains of Susan's car. Susan was pinned under the dashboard (仪表盘). There was no front windshield (挡风玻璃).
Alyce was standing on the corner crying, covered in tiny pieces of glass but uninjured. Inconceivable! Susan wasn’t so lucky. But she was alive. It turned out that she had broken nearly every bone in her body, and she would spend almost three months in the hospital.
More than two years later, Susan and I were at a musical event. Our director, Danny, rushed up to us. He said excitedly, 'There's a woman here tonight from one of the church choirs who you have to meet! ' He returned with an African American woman with a bright, glowing smile. She told us she lived in the apartment building by where the accident had happened. That morning, she had rushed to the street, still in her bathrobe, and seen Alyce standing by the side of the wrecked car, crying. She approached her, asking, 'Is that your mom in there? ' Alyce nodded, and the woman said, 'Let's pray together. '
Sweet, innocent Alyce looked at this woman wearing a cross around her neck and told her that she needed to call me, but her backpack with her phone was trapped inside the crushed vehicle. So the woman lent Alyce her phone. After the accident, she said, she had continued to pray for our family. We had our picture taken together, and as we were saying goodbye, she hugged us all warmly. We realized we had never been formally introduced, so she said to me, 'I'm sorry, I never got your name. ' I told her it was Doug, and she paused, as if maybe she hadn't heard me. I repeated, 'Doug, like Douglas. ' She looked at us and said, 'Wait, your name is Susan? ' Susan nodded. 'And your name is Douglas? ' The woman put her hand over her heart. 'Oh my goodness, ' she said. 'My name is Susan Douglas. '
【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Both the author's wife and the daughter were not severely injured.
B.The author was calm when he heard about the accident.
C.The author was the only one who received calls on home line.
D.The author rushed to the accident like a shoot.
【2】What does the underlined word inconceivable refer to in the 3rd passage?
A.Innocent. B.Unconscious.
C.Incredible. D.Unfortunate.
【3】Why did the African American woman want to see the author's family?
A.They were from the same church choir.
B.She witnessed the whole accident and offered to help two years ago.
C.She shared the same first name with the author's wife.
D.She would like to talk about her experience and had a picture taken.
【4】What is the best title of the article?
A.The Bus Crash Angel B.The Unwanted Call
C.An Expected Crash D.A Fun Encounter
25、A letter to Mum and her mince (肉末) pies
When I was a little girl, you and I loved decorating the living room and Christmas tree. After _________, we would bake cakes. “Make enough mince pies, because Santa likes them,” you would tell me.
Christmas Eve came and you would put me on my _________ made bed. I’d fall asleep until Christmas _________. I’d wake up and thrill at the _________ before me. At the bottom of my bed would be loads of presents. I’d scream in delight, _________ tearing the paper open. Running downstairs, I would _________ that Santa hadn’t just stopped in the _________ : there were also lots of _________ around the Christmas tree.
Many years later, the _________ continued. The only thing that __________ was the presents at the end of the bed – I grew out of them.
One afternoon while we were __________ extra mince pies as usual, it __________ hit me that the extra wasn’t for __________. I said, “Those extra mince pies were never for Santa, were they? They were for you!” You never said a word – a smile was your only __________.
Christmas changed in 1986, when you suffered a __________ brain disease. After __________ throughout Christmas, you passed away on the 29 December .
Only now am I starting to enjoy Christmas again, and while I don’t do the __________ any more, I do have mince pies in the house. I leave one out just for you, as if you were __________ a part of my Christmas. And I make sure I put up the decorations __________ you, and us. Thanks for the __________ memories of Christmas, Mum.
【1】A. cooking B. decorating C. living D. resting
【2】A. neatly B. specially C. quickly D. temporarily
【3】A. Eve B. morning C. dinner D. vacation
【4】A. pies B. mess C. decorations D. sight
【5】A. violently B. deliberately C. excitedly D. casually
【6】A. discover B. witness C. describe D. imagine
【7】A. apartment B. lounge C. bedroom D. kitchen
【8】A. decorations B. cakes C. leaves D. presents
【9】A. tradition B. holiday C. celebration D. situation
【10】A. helped B. stopped C. remained D. counted
【11】A. making B. tasting C. purchasing D. delivering
【12】A. heavily B. certainly C. suddenly D. frequently
【13】A. Mum B. Santa C. Christmas D. guests
【14】A. explanation B. opinion C. expression D. reply
【15】A. mild B. curable C. severe D. common
【16】A. suffering B. celebrating C. working D. decorating
【17】A. laundry B. cleaning C. operation D. baking
【18】A. still B. also C. even D. just
【19】A. in praise of B. in memory of C. on behalf of D. on account of
【20】A. short B. recent C. regretful D. wonderful
26、英国姐妹学校的老师Dr.Smith将要来你们学校开展教学活动。来华前,他给你们年级的学生写了一封公开信,调查需求情况。
Dear students,
I'm so excited about my trip to China next month.I can't wait to see your school and give my lessons there.Just a few things I'd like to know.What do you hope to get out of these lessons?What topics do you find most interesting? And what kind of teachers do you like?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Paul Smith
假定你是李华,请根据来信内容代表同学们写一封回信,内容包括:
1.欢迎Dr.Smith的来临;
2.回复信中提出的问题;
3.表达对他到来的期盼。
注意:
1.词数100-120字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Dr.Smith,
My classmates and I became very excited hearing you would give us lessons.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua