1、Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?
A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject
2、She received something of a surprise when Robert said that he ___________to California.
A.has come
B.came
C.is coming
D.would come
3、The patient was warned ______oily food after the operation.
A.to eat not
B.eating not
C.not to eat
D.not eating
4、The teacher gave the students such a difficult maths problem ________ nobody worked it out.
A.as
B.which
C.so
D.that
5、The company has established a good creative team who constantly ______ new ideas.
A.fit in with
B.go on with
C.come up with
D.keep up with
6、--Does the young man _____ there have possession of the company?
--No, The company is _____ his father.
A. standing; in the possession of B. stood; in the possession of
C. standing; in possession of D. stand; in possession of
7、It's said that renewable energy will continue its ________ growth in 2021
A.explosive
B.exaggerated
C.energetic
D.universal
8、_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.
A.Whatever
B.Whichever
C.Whoever
D.However
9、All the photos in the report are provided by the Students ’ Union, unless otherwise______.
A. noted B. being noted
C. to be noted D. having been noted
10、_______was wrong.
A.Not only the teacher but the students
B.Both the students and the teacher
C.Neither the teacher nor the students
D.Either the students or the teacher
11、There is an increasing demand for organic _________, since it is highly recommended by many nutritionists.
A. production B. produce
C. product D. producer
12、(2017·天津)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A.regard
B.is regarded
C.are regarded
D.regards
13、— How is the smog control going on in our capital city?
— It couldn’t be worse. You ___________believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
14、Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.
A.are taken in
B.is taken in
C.have been taken in
D.has been taken in
15、People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuses
16、When I was in Egypt, I once met a kind-hearted couple who let me _____ with them and really helped me out.
A. to stay B. stays
C. stayed D. stay
17、Rather than________ less out of their pocket, researchers at the Peking University find that when evaluating two deals, consumers prefer ________ more.
A.take. . . get
B.taking. . . getting
C.take. . . to get
D.to take. . . getting
18、Don’t judge a person by his ________. We should observe what he has done and what he has said.
A.impression
B.expression
C.contradiction
D.appearance
19、I had hardly got to the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.
A.when B.than
C.until D.after
20、—Edward, where have you been these days?
—I________to Yan Cheng, an attractive city best known for its wetlands on the Yellow Sea.
A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone
21、Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is a part of many people’s lives. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.
◆Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. So just as you read English, you can read music. By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read or hear the ideas of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.
◆Both vary with culture. You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
◆Both share feelings. You can know that I am angry through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that feeling. When you feel happy, you may want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness, while you probably want to listen to sad music when you are feeling down. I think we have all used music to express our feelings.
【1】What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Language is part of people’s daily lives.
B.Music plays an important role in people’s lives.
C.Language and music are similar in many ways.
D.Music is more important than language for us.
【2】How does the author develop his idea in Para 2?
A.By giving examples.
B.By making a comparison.
C.By describing details.
D.By listing reasons.
【3】What might people do when they’re in low spirit according to the text?
A.Talking to a composer.
B.Singing a happy song.
C.Dancing to delightful music.
D.Listening to unhappy music.
22、 Is renting clothes greener than buying them? Sustainable (可持续的) fashion expert Elizabeth Cline isn’t sure. Clothing renting is a hot new industry and businessmen are trying to attract shoppers who care about the environment. Last summer alone, Urban Outfitters, Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s American Eagle and Banana Republic all announced renting services – a sure sign of changing times.
But is renting fashion actually more environmentally-friendly than buying it? And if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline researched this question in a feature article for Elle, and she concluded that it’s not as sustainable as it seems.
Take shipping for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented – receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing.
Then there’s the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it’s returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most renting services, this usually means dry-cleaning, which is a polluting process. All the renting services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, a carcinogenic (致癌的) air pollutants that’s still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with hydrocarbon (碳氢化合物) alternatives, although these aren’t great either. They can produce harmful waste and air pollution if not handled correctly.
Lastly, Cline fears that renting services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it’s so easily accessible. There’s something called “share-washing” that makes people have more wasteful behaviors because a product or service is shared and thus is considered more eco-friendly. Uber is one example of this: advertised as a way to share rides and reduce car ownership, and yet it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling and public transportation use.
Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them into the bin after wearing them a few times, but we shouldn’t let the availability of these services make us self-satisfied. There’s an even better step – and that’s wearing what we already have.
【1】What do we know about Elizabeth Cline from the passage?
A.She is trying to attract shoppers.
B.She is an expert and journalist.
C.She has created “share-washing”.
D.She never rents clothes.
【2】Why does renting services increase people’s appetite for fast fashion?
A.Because it is handled correctly.
B.Because it is transported easily.
C.Because it is fairly eco-friendly.
D.Because it is easily accessible.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Clothing renting became popular ten years ago.
B.Consumer transportation has the largest carbon footprint.
C.Renting clothes deserves further consideration.
D.Uber is a good example of sharing rides.
【4】Which section of a newspaper does the text probably come from?
A.Environment.
B.Technology.
C.Travel.
D.Medicine.
23、On Sunday, April 23, almost 50, 000 athletes took to the streets to compete in the 37th London Marathon. While few were able to get even close to Daniel Wanjiru's 2:05:48 winning time, none were as slow as Tom Harrison, who crawled to the finish line, six days later, on Apri730.
However, the Metropolitan Police officer, who was dressed in a gorilla (大猩猩) suit, had a good reason for his slowness. He had completed the 26.2 miles on all fours to raise funds to help gorilla conservation efforts in Africa. The 41-year-old who spent an average 8—10 hours on his hands and knees, covered about 4.5miles each day before crashing at his friend's house for the night. To prevent his knees from blistering (起泡), he swapped between hands and knees into loping (大步跑) along on hands and feet and took breaks every 100 to 200 meters. But the arduous crawl was well worth it.
Harrison, who crossed the finish line at 11:45 am, has raised over£37, 000 ($47, 800 USD), far more than his original goal of £1, 790 ( $2, 300 USD), for the Gorilla Organization, whose efforts are mainly spent in Rwanda, Uganda, and Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The much-needed funds will help train the communities near gorilla habitats to become more sel-sufficient and decrease their reliance on selling wildlife meat for a living. The money will also help pay for ranger services to monitor excess hunting of the Great Apes. More importantly, Harrison hopes his six-day crawl will highlight the bad situation of the gorillas, whose numbers are decreasing at alarming rates, and encourage more people to help protect them.
While thrilled at the outcome, Harrison, also known as Mr. Gorilla, is not done yet. He intends to continue his fundraising efforts at the annual RideLondon cycling festival.
【1】Why did Tom Harrison crawl to the finish line?
A.To improve his physical and mental health.
B.To collect money for the Gorilla Organization.
C.To advertise policies for Metropolitan Police.
D.To win the title of the slowest Marathon runner.
【2】What does the underlined word “arduous” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Difficult.
B.Funny.
C.Harmful.
D.Attractive.
【3】What is the Gorilla Organization intended for?
A.Helping protect habitats for endangered gorillas.
B.Conserving gorillas in some African countries.
C.Supervising and punishing illegal hunting for gorillas.
D.Making people aware of the bad situation of gorillas.
【4】Which of the following can best describe Tom Harrison?
A.Strong.
B.Diligent.
C.Caring.
D.Smart.
24、 Where can you volunteer your time? Check out these 4 activities for excellent volunteer opportunities that require no previous experience.
Animal Rescue Shelters
Local animal shelters always need volunteers. Brush up your office skills by answering emails or phone calls, and providing general administrative assistance. Try making some connections among the staff or offering your dog walking services to the pet owners. It makes for a great part-time job, and plus, may turn into a full-time one.
Habitat for Humanity
Habitat for Humanity offers locally targeted volunteer opportunities. If you are interested in developing experience in home repair and building maintenance, check out its A Brush With Kindness campaign or the Women Build program, designed specifically to help women learn construction skills. Your experience can contribute directly to team-building and leadership ability.
Local Libraries
As a teenager, I volunteered at my local library for a few hours a week for a school project. I liked it so much that I ended up volunteering every week and developed a life-long love of books. Libraries badly need help to organize shelves and assist readers, and you may sometimes help set up and run public events, such as author signings and book fairs.
Art Museums
If you love art, working in a museum can be an invaluable experience. You can surround yourself with timeless works of art, soak up knowledge, and acquire administrative skills meanwhile. Get involved in the community by volunteering for family programs and children’s activities at your local museum.
【1】What is an extra advantage when you volunteer in animal shelters?
A.Owning your favorite pet free. B.Becoming a full-time dog walker.
C.Helping to build up your knowledge base. D.Contribute to your own leadership ability.
【2】Where can you learn skills of bettering your home?
A.At Habitat for Humanity. B.At a local animal shelter.
C.At a local library. D.At an art museum.
【3】What is badly needed for local libraries?
A.Helping design posters. B.Helping with public events.
C.Organizing large book fairs. D.Organizing books on the shelves.
25、When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking _______, I promised myself that someday I would show my thanks to my father for _______ he had done.
Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to support our big family and _______ a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car _________ and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had ___________ refused when I offered to replace his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.
As he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked unusually serious. We drove _________and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a _______. I did this with a heavy heart.
At that time, I was _______ a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out._______ I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final look at the __________car and seemed kind of sorry. Before leaving I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “Really like that car. Wish I could ________ it.”
Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up the new car. As we arrived, the salesman ________him a key to his new car - the brown one - and explained that it was for him, ________me. My father looked at me in great surprise. I explained it was my childhood ________and smiled at this man, who had __________everything for his family.
【1】
A.distant
B.tired
C.reliable
D.gentle
【2】
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.while
【3】
A.attained
B.witnessed
C.displayed
D.suffered
【4】
A.broke off
B.broke down
C.broke in
D.broke out
【5】
A.strongly
B.rudely
C.selflessly
D.angrily
【6】
A.in relief
B.in return
C.in silence
D.in laughter
【7】
A.suggestion
B.conclusion
C.security
D.secret
【8】
A.testing
B.expecting
C.designing
D.checking
【9】
A.When
B.Because
C.Since
D.Unless
【10】
A.white
B.brown
C.red
D.black
【11】
A.drive
B.borrow
C.afford
D.choose
【12】
A.returned
B.posted
C.showed
D.handed
【13】
A.from
B.with
C.to
D.for
【14】
A.passion
B.promise
C.trouble
D.forecast
【15】
A.given up
B.devote to
C.set out
D.get through
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。
On a Sunday morning, Mom told Roger that Grandpa was on his way over. Roger grinned and tapped his drums. Grandpa once drummed in a band. He and Roger always had fun playing together. Mom added that some of Grandpa’s joints were hurting him today and he needed a rest. But Roger thought they could play for just a little while.
Roger practiced all morning. Finally, Dad’s car pulled up in front of the house. The car door opened, and Grandpa stepped out. Roger waved to Grandpa from his bedroom window. “Listen to this!” Taking a deep breath, he raised his drumsticks and began. He rocked. He rolled. He built to a lively and cheerful finish and ended with a crash of cymbals, just like Grandpa had taught him. Leaping up, Roger raced outside to Grandpa. “It was wonderful.” Grandpa said, giving Roger a hug. Then he went inside.
Sitting on the couch, Grandpa talked with Mom and played with baby Lucy. When Lucy threw her toy on the floor, Grandpa reached for it. He tried to pick it up, but the toy fell out of his hand. He tried again. The same thing happened. Roger hurried over to help and asked Grandpa to play drum together. “I’m sorry, Roger.” he apologized, “Not now.” So disappointed was Roger that he left without uttering a single word.
After lunch, Roger went to his room to get his skateboard. Grandpa was already inside, standing near the drum set. He picked up a drumstick and began to play. Tap! Tap! The drumstick clattered to the floor. Roger ran over, scooped it up and held it to the Grandpa. Grandpa rubbed his hand, his fingers red and swollen. “I can’t play today, Roger.” he said. In low spirits, Grandpa left the room. Roger got lost in thought.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later, an idea flashed through Roger’s mind.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Roger and Dad walked up to Grandpa, carrying the drum with a pedal.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________