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吉林省白城市2026年中考模拟(3)英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、At no time ________ in the exam. It was unfair to punish them.

    A. they actually cheated   B. do they actually cheat

    C. did they actually cheat   D. they had actually cheated

  • 2、While books seem to be losing their popularity to some extent, good ones are still highly _______ today in that they give us answers to questions we haven’t had yet.

    A.responsible

    B.religious

    C.representative

    D.relevant

  • 3、——These grapes look really beautiful

    ——They ______See the price$399 a poundVery expensivearen’t they

    A. would   B. could   C. might   D. should

     

  • 4、The flowers ________sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

    A.to smell

    B.smelling

    C.smelt

    D.to be smelt

  • 5、Many road accidents      from careless driving, according to the recent reports from the police.

      A. involve   B. reduce   C. arise   D. increase

     

  • 6、Without the Internet, they found themselves ______ from the outside world.

    A.cut off

    B.cutting off

    C.cut up

    D.cutting up

  • 7、If Mike______the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.

    A.had not had

    B.did not have

    C.does not have

    D.has not had

  • 8、To ensure that I can ________ my study, my father does whatever he can do for me.

    A.cheer up

    B.cross out

    C.concentrate on

    D.contribute to

  • 9、According to a recent survey, homework is_______ students most often blame for their lack of sleep.

    A. what   B. that

    C. where   D. why

     

  • 10、These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of _______ feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.

    A.them

    B.who

    C.which

    D.those

  • 11、At the graduation ceremony, the headmaster required the graduates to raise their competitive _______ in modern society.

    A spirit B intention

    C ambition   D awareness

     

  • 12、---Look at the glasses on the desk.Are they David’s?

    ---They   belong to him.I saw him go out with glasses just now.

    A.might B.could   C.mustn’t     D.can’t

     

  • 13、China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.

    A. in terms of   B. in spite of

    C. owing to   D. regardless of

     

  • 14、 ______ strong and powerful China will certainly benefit ______ whole world.

    A. A; a   B. The; a

    C. The; the   D. A; the

     

  • 15、Commercially packaged caramel apples from the USA were reported to have killed at least 7 people and sickened 32 before July 24, 2015, officials said. Typically, problems arise _______ caution is absent.

    A. that   B. what

    C. where   D. in which

     

  • 16、Jumping out of   airplane at ten thousand feet is quite   exciting experience.

    A. /; the   B. /; an

    C. an; an   D. an; the

     

  • 17、Huge quantities of fresh water ___________ there since the serious drought in the southern parts of china.

    A.have sent

    B.has sent

    C.has been sent

    D.have been sent

  • 18、When you snack (吃零食)throughout the day, it's easy to lose _______ of how much you've eaten.

    A.sight B.track C.balance D.contact

  • 19、________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known.

    A.Whenever

    B.If

    C.Whether

    D.That

  • 20、I will wait _____ 6:30, but then I’m going home.

    A.from   B.at   C.after   D.until

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Dear Guys,

    I’d like to talk to you about the shame you subjected to me last night. Let me first refresh your memory: You, a group of fit, young men, were playing soccer on the field across from my apartment building. I, a better - than - average looking young woman, was walking along the sidewalk with my groceries. That’s when your ball came flying over the fence and landed in front of me.

    One of you approached and asked politely if I would throw the ball back to you. Fighting the strong desire to drop my bags and run screaming down the street, I unwillingly agreed.

    Before I continue, let me explain something that I didn’t have a chance to mention last night: I hate sports. More specifically, I hate sports involving balls. This results from my lack of natural ability when it comes to throwing, catching and hitting. I’m bad at aiming too. So you can understand why I’d be nervous at what I’m sure seemed to you like a laughably(可笑的) simple request. However, wanting to appear agreeable, I put my bags down, picked up the ball and, eyes half-shut, and threw it as hard as I could.

    It hit the middle of the fence and bounced(弹跳,反弹)back to me.

    Trying to act casually, I said something about being out of practice, then picked up the ball again. If you’ll remember, at your command, I agreed to try throwing underhand. While outwardly I was smiling, in my head, I was praying, Oh God, oh please oh please oh please. I threw the ball upward with all my strength, terrified by what happened next.

    The ball hit slightly higher up on the fence and bounced back to me.

    This is the point where I start to take issue(争论,不同意见) with you. Wouldn’t it have been a better use of your time, and mine, if you had just walked around the fence and took the ball then? I was clearly struggling; my smiles were more and more forced. And yet, you all just stood there, still.

    Seeing that you weren’t going to let me out of the trouble, I became desperate(绝望的). Memories of middle school softball came flooding back. I tried hard to throw the ball but it only went about eight feet, then I decided to pick it up and dash with ball in hand towards the baseline, while annoyed thirteen-year-old boys screamed at me that I was ruining their lives. Children are cruel.Being a big girl now, I pushed those memories aside and picked up the soccer ball for the third time. I forced a good-natured laugh while crying inside as you patiently shouted words of support over the fence at me.

    “Throw it granny-style!” one of you said.

    “Just back up a little and give it all you’ve got!” another offered.

    And, most embarrassing of all, “You can do it!”

    I know you thought you were being encouraging, but it only served to deepen the shame.

    Anyway, I accepted your ball-throwing advice, backed up, rocked back and forth a little, took a deep breath and let it fly.

    It hit the edge of the fence and bounced back to me.

    I surprised myself --- and I’m sure you as well --- by letting out a cry, “DAMN IT!!!” I then willed myself to have a heart attack and pass out in front of you just so I’d be put out of my misery. Alas, the heart attack didn’t happen, and you continued to look at me expectantly, like you were content to do this all night. I had become a sort of exhibition for you. I could feel your collective thoughts drifting through the chain-link: “Can she really not do it? But I mean, really?”

    Unfortunately for you, I wasn’t really game to continue your experiment. Three failed attempts at a simple task in front of a group of people in a two-minute period was just enough blow for me for one night. I picked up the ball one last time, approached the fence and grumbled, “Please just come get the damn ball.”

    And you did. And thanks to you, I decided at that very moment never to throw anything ever again, except disrespectful glances at people who play sports.

    Sincerely, Jen Cordery

    【1】The writer agreed to throw the ball because _______.

    A. she needed to have a relax carrying the heavy groceries

    B. she wanted to refresh her childhood memories

    C. she could not refuse the polite request from the young man

    D. she had fallen in love with the young man at first sight

    2Why did the writer mention her middle school memory?

    A. To explain why she failed the attempts to throw the ball back.

    B. To complain that she had not mastered the ball throwing skills.

    C. To show how cruel those 13-year-old boys were.

    D. To express her dislike towards softball.

    3What the boys said before the writer’s third attempt actually made the writer ________.

    A. inspired   B. encouraged

    C. embarrassed  D. depressed

    4What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this open letter?

    A. To express her regret over what she did the day before.

    B. To announce that she would never play ball games again.

    C. To joke on her own inability to throw the ball over the fence.

    D. To criticize the young men for their cruelty to her pride.

     

  • 22、Seventeen-year-old Sariah Estrada didn’t expect to receive anything in return when she saved a drowning man on Marianne Beach in Blanchisseuse earlier this year.

    However, for her random act of kindness, Eslrada was awarded the Hummingbird Medal-Bronze for her bravery, loyalty and devotion to Trinidad and Tobago on Monday, September 24, when the country celebrated its 42nd year as a republic. President Paula-Mac Weekes presented the national award to her.

    In July of this year, Estrada along with two friends went to the Marianne Beach to relax. Upon leaving the beach, Estrada and her friends noticed a man struggling in the water. Immediately, she and her friends sprang into action. The teens borrowed a body board from some people on the beach and swam to the man’s rescue.

    She said when they reached the man, he was already unconscious and they dragged him out of the water on the body board. Estrada remembered what she learned during a life-saving course the week before and quickly started pumping the man’s chest. After several attempts, she was successful and the young man’s life was saved.

    In an interview with LoopTT, the teenager said while she was grateful for the award, she wasn’t expecting anything in return.

    “This award was never expected because I thought of helping someone as an act of humanity and never looked for anything in return, but the award is well appreciated. As I reflect on the action I took, I felt as if I could help this person as I have the proper training. The week before the incident I participated in a basic life support-training course offered by the North Central Regional Health Authority.” Estrada explained. She said she intends to continue assisting people.

    The national award receiver also added, “I would like to encourage the young people of Trinidad and Tobago to strive for excellence, never sell yourself short by believing that you cannot do what you desire. All things are possible and hard work surely brings success.”

    【1】It can be learned from the passage that Estrada ________.

    A.saved the man by simply dragging him out of the water

    B.shared the award with her friends for their heroic deed

    C.owed the successful rescue to her proper training

    D.saved the drowning man so as to get the award

    【2】What do the underlined words “sell yourself short” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.Think too highly of yourself.

    B.Have a low evaluation of your ability.

    C.Recognize your strength and weakness.

    D.Accept yourself with pleasure.

    【3】What is the message mainly conveyed in the passage?

    A.Random acts of kindness can make a difference.

    B.Excellence is an inborn ability.

    C.Dreams make the impossible possible.

    D.Success is based on the team not the individual.

  • 23、The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth , is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统).Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and- savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).

    It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

    Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

    What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

    1What is the passage mainly about?

    A. Disappearance of African elephants.

    B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

    C. The effect of African elephants’ search for food.

    D. The eating habit of African elephants.

    2What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?

    A. Fixing the time.   B. Worsening the state.

    C. Improving the quality.   D. Deciding the conditions.

    3What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

    A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.

    B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.

    C. They are home to many endangered animals.

    D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

    4The passage is developed mainly by .

    A. showing the effect and then explaining the causes

    B. pointing out similarities and differences

    C. describing the changes in space order

    D. giving examples

  • 24、

    【1】If you________, you may find this advertisement very useful.

    A.lack exercise

    B.eat unhealthily

    C.are overweight

    D.have an irregular way of life

    【2】The slimming technique advertised is different from others in that________.

    A.it offers a final goal instead of a daily one

    B.it requires you to eat much less than before

    C.it suggests no change to your lifestyle at all

    D.it tells exactly the amount of food you can take

    【3】If you are not healthy enough, it’s better to________before applying the slimming technique.

    A.get the doctor’s permission

    B.take some medicine offered by doctors

    C.make sure of the possible result

    D.have a thorough physical examination

    【4】You can’t get the £4.50 back unless you________.

    A.have paid the money by cheque

    B.have made great changes to your weight

    C.have returned the material before the deadline

    D.have finished the course in no more than ten days

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Throughout my life, I have met diverse people in various places. The _______ that I have made with these people have affected my life a lot. However, Mrs. Ostrenko’s _______ takes priority over the others’ influences in my life.

    Mrs. Ostrenko was my eleventh grade English teacher. She shows that being a teacher is not about teaching but also _______ someone’s life, whether it is significant or trivial.

    “My greatest joy is seeing my _______ succeed,” said Mrs. Ostrenko on the first day of class. Not all students come to school excited to learn, but Ostrenko is the type of teacher that has the ability to make her class _______ and memorable. Not only did I learn more about English in one quarter from her class than I learned in my first two years of high school, but her influence allowed me to _______ in all my other classes as well.

    Mrs. Ostrenko may look like any other lady but what lies beneath the surface is an enthusiastic soul with perseverance that _______ those around her. Having taught for over ten years, she is still able to find the joy in _______ and remains as enthusiastic as ever about the topic she teaches. Her willpower and self-sacrificing _______ encourage me with the strength to overcome everyday obstacles. Her passion for teaching is evident in every single lesson she teaches, which inspires me to seek the same kind of __________ in my class as a teacher.

    She is more than just an inspiration; she is a mentor who has taught me the importance of education.

    A.relationships

    B.appointments

    C.decisions

    D.troubles

    A.promise

    B.impact

    C.selection

    D.direction

    A.giving

    B.risking

    C.saving

    D.changing

    A.partners

    B.teachers

    C.students

    D.colleagues

    A.scaring

    B.confusing

    C.exciting

    D.embarrassing

    A.improve

    B.relax

    C.play

    D.question

    A.disturbs

    B.inspires

    C.annoys

    D.amuses

    A.decorating

    B.communicating

    C.dressing

    D.teaching

    A.abilities

    B.words

    C.skills

    D.spirits

    A.passion

    B.wisdom

    C.property

    D.ambition

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、 假如你是李华最近你在浏览一个新西兰中学网站时看到一位名叫Tom的中学生的留言他计划在暑假期间到中国的北京旅游希望能有一名中国留学生做他的导游。你对此很感兴趣,请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给他,介绍你的相关情况。

    主要内容包括:

    1.希望做他的导游

    2.打算如何给他做导游

    3.期盼他的回复。

    注意

    1.词数100左右

    2.可适当增加情节以使行文连贯

    3.信的开头已为你写好。

    Dear Tom,

    Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it.

    _______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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