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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The woman talking on TV show now is known ___ a famous singer___ the public.
A. for; as B. to ; for
C. for ; to D. as ;to
2、A large crowd ________ to watch the performance.
A．dropped in
B．took over
C．turned out
D．put aside
3、It is estimated that the number of tourists who travel abroad ______ in the past decade.
A.have doubled B.have been double
C.have been doubled D.has doubled
4、I the answer to her possible, but I was fully occupied then.
A. could explain; if it had been B. must have explained; were it
C. should have explained; had it been D. should have explained; should it be
5、—I can’t find your sister, where is she?
—She’s gone away ________ the weekend.
A．in
B．at
C．for
D．on
6、Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them.
A.since B.once C.unless D.until
7、We treated them _______ dignity and respect.
A．by
B．to
C．for
D．with
8、Walk ______ of the street, and you can see a post office just around the corner.
A.at the end B.in the end C.to the end D.to an end
9、In the last two years, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A. is saving B. saves C. had saved D. has saved
10、 ______ from this point, the problem presents no easy solution.
A. See B. To see C. Seen D. Seeing
11、John thinks it won’t be long ______he is ready for his new job .
A．when
B．after
C．before
D．since
12、—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?
—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.
A. undergo B. undertake C. undercharge D. underline
13、I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to.
A.who is it that B.who it is that
C.it is who that D.it is whom that
14、Once the massive rocket by SpaceX sprinted off (腾空而起) at about 3:45 p.m, everything seemed to _____ as planned, from the activation of David Bowie’s (大卫·鲍威) music as soundtrack to the pinpoint return of two reusable booster rockets.
A. take off B. go off C. set off D. pull off
15、The football match _____ tonight; it is China vs Japan.
A．is starting
B．has started
C．started
D．would start
16、—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact,I had such fun that time seemed to_____so quickly.
A．go by
B．go away
C．go out
D．go over
17、The family members were discussing where to take a trip during the winter vacation ________a tourist agent turned up at the house.
A．when
B．while
C．even if
D．though
18、—Is that the small town you often refer to?
—Right, just the one________you know I used to work for years.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．what
19、 ---Where did you save the drowning girl, ________ parents were both professors?
---It was from the lake ______ she often went fishing.
A．who; that
B．whose; that
C．whom; where
D．whose; where
20、A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _________while driving on the freeway.
A.fixed B.possessing C.fastened D.approving
21、New research on ants has firstly shown that insects have the ability to shrink and then regrow their brains. It relates to how these particular ants, called the Indian jumping ant, reproduce.
“In most ant colonies (种群), the queen is the only member of the colony that lays eggs. When she dies, the colony dies. The workers just do the hunting and take care of the babies and the chores.” says Clint Penick, a professor of biology at Kennesaw State University in Georgia. But this is not true for Indian jumping ants. Their worker ants have the ability to mate and reproduce. So when the queen dies, a dominance tournament starts. They’ll fight each other over a month to decide who’s going to be the next queen.
The queen doesn’t have an exact replacement. Tournament winners — called “gamergates” — all assume queen-like duties of laying eggs. The study found that when the ants take on the role of gamergates, their brains reduce its size by 19% on average, so that they can save energy to focus on producing eggs. The fact that the ants’ brains shrink to reproduce wasn’t new. But what scientists didn’t know was whether they had the ability to regrow.
Penick’s team separated gamergates from their colonies for a few weeks. The thinking was that the lack of social interaction and care would make them return to their previous status. It worked. After several weeks, the ex-gamergates were back to being low-class workers — with their bigger brains regrown. “We are now starting to find that there are animal species that are capable of shrinking their brains and then regrowing them, even humans to some degree.” Penick says.
There are still potential suggestions for humans. According to Penick, the brains are more flexible in size than we knew. The brains of ants have some shared features with humans. So now scientists are looking at digging into the genetic and other neural mechanisms (神经机制) supporting these brain changes.
【1】What is special about the Indian jumping ant colony?
A．The worker ants fight with the queen.
B．The queen is the only one to lay eggs.
C．The colony continues even if queen dies.
D．The queen is devoted to baby nursing.
【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A．Some ants won the competition of laying eggs.
B．Gamergates are not willing to regrow their brains.
C．Whether ants can regrow brains wasn’t known before.
D．The downsizing of ants’ brains was first found in the study.
【3】The underlined “it” in the passage may refer to ___________.
A．shortage of socialization
B．separation from their living space
C．a return to previous status
D．low-class workloads for working ants
【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．The Special Queens of the Ant Colony
B．A Genetic Wonder: from Ants to Humans
C．The Flexible Brain of Indian Jumping Ants
D．A Shrinking Ant Brain: from a Worker to a Queen
22、How coming to China has changed my life and career
Hello, everyone. My name is Jonathan Lopez, and I am a dual(双重的) citizen from Colombia and Canada. 【1】， and how it has a potential to also change yours, if you allow it to have the opportunity to welcome you to China.
When I was 18 years old, I had the opportunity to leave Columbia for the first time to go to see my father in Canada. I studied in a university in Canada, during which I had a chance to go study abroad in universities in Netherlands and Australia, travelling to many countries. 【2】， because I got a scholarship to study at Tsinghua University as a choice for scholar.
When it came to China, I had so many ideas about what China was supposed to be about. The surprise is that it was nothing like I imagined in a more positive way than expected. When I come here, 【3】. All the development and how fast things move in China really allow me to quickly realize that this is the place where I needed to continue growing in my career professionally.
【4】. After I graduated from Tsinghua university, I got a job at Bytedance Internet Company first, and currently for Tiktok. But the most important thing is that I can be able to become an ambassador, and share my story about how being in China—my another home—impacted me and change my life so much.
It's been only three years in China and it's just the beginning. There is so much more that I can continue to learn in this place, and it's just an open invitation for people that are thinking to study abroad, work abroad or do things anywhere in the world, to also consider China. Hence, this is a place to be, and this is a place where you can learn and grow a lot. 【5】.
A．So I decided to stay
B．And then I was ready to come to China
C．Today I want to share why coming to China changed my life
D．And this is something that really can change your life as well
E．mobile payment was one of the things that struck me the most
F．By the time I graduated from university I had already traveled to 61 countries
G．I realize all the potential that this place has and all the things that I could learn about China
23、Two of the saddest words in the English language are if only. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.
My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.
I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.
I know there will still be occasions when I have to say if only about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.
【1】【1】Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule?
A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.
【2】【2】The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.
A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor
B. meet her father who was already an old man
C. join in the holiday celebration of the company
D. finish her work before the deadline approached
【3】【3】The underlined word foregone in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. abandoned B. lacked
C. avoided D. took
【4】【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Emotional Well-being B. The Two Saddest Words
C. The Most Useful Rule D. The Peace of Mind
24、 In a lot of other states in America, warm sunny days mean lazy afternoons are spent on the beach. In Oregon , people pack hiking shoes with their bathing suits. Here are 3 incredible hikes for you.
Cascade Head Preserve
Distance:6.8 miles
Difficulty : Moderate
Nearest Town : Lincoln City
Managed by international nonprofit The Nature Conservancy, the Cascade Head Preserve is an excellent hike that typically marks the division between the north and central Oregon coast. There are upper and lower trailheads(道路的起点)，with about 3.4 miles of trail between the two.
Cape Lookout
Distance : 5 miles
Difficulty : Easy
Nearest Town : Tillamook
Of all the Capes (岬角)on the Oregon coast, Cape Lookout might be the most famous, projecting 1.5 miles into the ocean. Visitors can tackle the five-mile, round-trip hike to the tip of the cape which passes several incredible views over the Pacific Ocean. Separate trails lead down to South Beach and the Campground.
Clatsop Loop Hike
Distance : 3 miles
Difficulty : Easy
Nearest Town: Cannon Beach
There are several trails that traverse Tillamook Head at Ecola State Park , but the Clatsop Loop Hike takes top honor for its breathtaking Cliffside views and quiet forested paths. Take, the seaside trail from Indian Beach to the Hikers Camp, then take the forested path back. If you really want to take up the challenge, you can also hike the backside of Ecola for an additional 4 miles (one way) to a trailhead in seaside.
【1】Which is the dividing line between the north and central Oregon coast?
A．Lincoln City.
B．Cascade Head Preserve.
C．Cape Lookout.
D．Cannon Beach
【2】What can you do while standing on the tip of the cape?
A．Go camping in the wild
B．Go hiking through the forests.
C．Kill time on the beach.
D．Enjoy views over the ocean.
【3】What is the Clatsop Loop Hike famous for?
A．The vast forests.
B．The easy hikes.
C．The amazing scenery.
D．The quiet seaside.
25、It's common for homeless people to pick up recyclables to sell and make a living. However, it's not so common to see them _______ in a restaurant where the average meal costs $ 150. But that's _______ what happened when a man walked into Benvindo, a _______ restaurant in Belo Hori- zonte.
According to the staff, a homeless man _______ the waiters at the front door and wanted a _______He also insisted on paying for it with the money he made by _______the cans: a single $ 50 note.
"I thought this was somewhat _______ , ” said Fontes, a 21 - year - old waiter. But he continued providing _______ for the man as he serves other guests. The man _______ a costly lunch, including a main dish and dessert, which ________$ 121. 80. However, when the man asked for the ________ , the restaurant's owner told Fontes to ignore the charge. Instead of accepting the ________ meal, the man politely turned it down and insisted on paying.
When it became ________ that the man wasn' t ready to change his ________, the waiter agreed to charge him $ 10.
Fontes said, “I then had to ________, saying customers could get a discount on the lunch for there was an ongoing ________, because the man had $ 50 and refused to get the $ 40 ________"
A customer there took a picture of them and shared it online, saying, " I just ________ a great example of consideration. The photo gained hundreds of ________ praising Fontes and the man. Fontes said he simply wanted to ________an act of kindness for an honest hardworking man.
【1】
A．wander
B．sit
C．pour
D．serve
【2】
A．barely
B．obviously
C．probably
D．precisely
【3】
A．high - end
B．newly - built
C．self - service
D．non - profit
【4】
A．astonished
B．approached
C．begged
D．urged
【5】
A．meal
B．drink
C．hand
D．reservation
【6】
A．cleaning
B．producing
C．collecting
D．preserving
【7】
A．suspicious
B．remarkable
C．rude
D．extraordinary
【8】
A．service
B．support
C．information
D．entertainment
【9】
A．declined
B．chose
C．prepared
D．recommended
【10】
A．passed down
B．went through
C．came to
D．jumped at
【11】
A．order
B．tip
C．cuisine
D．bill
【12】
A．expensive
B．free
C．balanced
D．tasty
【13】
A．confusing
B．significant
C．pleasing
D．apparent
【14】
A．conclusion
B．explanation
C．position
D．expectation
【15】
A．promise
B．argue
C．insist
D．lie
【16】
A．donation
B．trend
C．promotion
D．custom
【17】
A．change
B．fee
C．offer
D．price
【18】
A．followed
B．witnessed
C．heard
D．relayed
【19】
A．favors
B．instructions
C．comments
D．references
【20】
A．perform
B．advocate
C．share
D．applaud
26、假设你是李华，作为一名高三学生你要去参加一次主题为“Learn to relax before an examination!”的英文演讲，因而你要写一份演讲稿。主要内容如下：
1. 考前焦虑的坏处；
2. 给考生们提出合理的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以话当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
Learn to relax before an examination
Nowadays, as Senior Three students, we have to face many examinations.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, don't let anxiety stand in your way. Take it easy and everything will be OK.
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