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吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷(附答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、She advised young people should be realistic and seek guidance from expert consultants before ______.

    A.rushing into things

    B.bursting out laughing

    C.falling into ruins

    D.striking a chord

  • 2、The royal palace had refused to reveal where Carlos was living, saying he________ people about it himself if necessary

    A.was telling

    B.would tell

    C.had told

    D.told

  • 3、If you ______ yourself to something unpleasant, you calmly accept that it will happen.

    A.commit B.transfer C.apply D.resign

  • 4、Studies into art preferences ______ the 1930s —— most of them examining the degree to which people like or dislike different paintings.

    A.dated back to

    B.date from

    C.dating back to

    D.were dated from

  • 5、Mary is said to be the first one ____ to her unit this morning.

    A.to come

    B.coming

    C.come

    D.came

  • 6、—The driver was not ________ for the traffic accident, was he?

    —________. It was the pedestrian’s fault.

    A.blamed; Yes

    B.to blame; No

    C.blame; Yes

    D.blaming; No

  • 7、—What's your first impression _______ our English teacher?

    —She's patient but strict _______ us.

    A. for;in B. for;with

    C. of;with D. of;in

     

  • 8、In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike.

    A.whose

    B.whom

    C.who

    D.which

  • 9、As a programmer, he always holds a strong desire for his video games to ________ to make himself gain a firm foothold in the big city.

    A. turn up   B. break out

    C. catch on   D. show off

  • 10、The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

    A.having written

    B.to be written

    C.being written

    D.written

  • 11、The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____them.

    A.to follow B.be following C.followed D.following

  • 12、In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.

    A.that B.it C.one D.the other

  • 13、______ trying, ______ will eventually achieve your aim.

    A.Keeping; and

    B.If you; and you

    C.If you keep; you

    D.Keep; you

  • 14、Smart phones have ________ our lives. Most of us can’t go much longer than 10 minutes before we check our phones.

    A. turned over   B. taken over

    C. got over   D. gone over

     

  • 15、—I will go to Kunming for my holiday tomorrow.

    —________!

    A.What a pity

    B.Never mind

    C.Have a good time

    D.Not at all

  • 16、When I was introduced to Mr. Griffin, I got a feeling that I ______   him somewhere before.

    A.have met

    B.met

    C.had met

    D.would meet

  • 17、It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.

    A.is, come

    B.is, have come

    C.was, came

    D.is, came

  • 18、He stepped back, gazed at the statue, and then carefully put the finishing __________to his painting.

    A.motions B.touches C.drives D.decorations

  • 19、(题文)I’d like to give my thanks to all of you on this special ______.

    A. atmosphere   B. occasion

    C. instruction   D. tradition

  • 20、The writer conveyed a positive attitude through his works.______, his readers are motivated and are themselves becoming a source of motivation for others.

    A. On the whole     B. In the meanwhile

    C. In the way      D. On the contrary

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Welcome to Sun Bright Hotel, New York

    Introduction

    This hotel is perfect for student travelers on a low budget or travelers looking for an inexpensive, limited service hotel, and wanting to stay in New York City.

    The sleeping rooms are small and quipped with a 13-inch TV with cable. Guests walk up one flight of stairs to reach the rooms and the lobby(大厅) on the second floor. No bathroom in the rooms, and they are located in each floor and shared.

    There is no restaurant in the hotel, but there are many Asian restaurants within a two-minute walk from the hotel. The hotel’s location in Chinatown provides its guests with world-class eateries within blocks. It is also only blocks from great Italian restaurants in Little Italy, approximately a five-minute walk from the hotel. Located in Manhattan’s Chinatown district, the hotel is a walking distance to many famous supermarkets on Canal Street, Little Italy, Tribeca, SoHo and the Financial District.

    Room and Accommodation

    Connection for laptop

    Air conditioning

    Satellite television

    Direct dial phone

    Automatic wake-up call

    Location and Contact Information

    Address: 140 Hester Street New York NY 10013 United States

    Hotline: 400-830-2353

    Email: hotels@fnetravel.com

    Book your room here!

    1We can learn that the hotel is .

    A. fashionable   B. plain

    C. high   D. grand

    2What service is provided in the hotel?

    A. Delicious breakfast   B. Free Wi-Fi

    C. Automatic wake-up service   D. Fitness equipment

    3We can infer that it is very convenient for guests in the hotel to .

    A. see a film   B. attend a concert

    C. visit a zoo   D. go shopping

  • 22、There is no best way to learn a language, just different ways that suit different people. Some people prefer to “pick up” the language by reading books or magazines, watching films, visiting the country where the target language is spoken, etc. They focus on the meanings of words and don’t worry too much about the language forms used. This method often suits children if they find themselves in a foreign country or with foreign friends. However, this approach doesn’t suit everyone if your aim is to become good at writing.

    Probably the most common way to learn a language is in a classroom with a teacher. The teacher can explain difficult words, give guidance, provide extra motivation and feedback on progress. Unfortunately, some people do not have very pleasant experiences of learning a language in the classroom. Language learning can be great fun. But your writing level will be increased most efficiently this way. Besides learning in a classroom, you can use a personal tutor and arrange a very flexible system of tuition. That means if you are busy at a particular time, you can still arrange to have your language tuition at a time that suits you.

    With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yourself using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combination of these. This approach is best suited to students who are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of high quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, you’ll also benefit from cooperating with other users.

    【1】The method mentioned in the first paragraph can be considered _______.

    A.passive learning

    B.natural and active learning

    C.the most effective learning method

    D.a structured learning method

    【2】The underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph means “________”.

    A.strict

    B.pleasant

    C.safe

    D.free

    【3】From the passage, we can NOT learn that ________.

    A.people need to care about grammar when speaking a language

    B.classroom studying can be boring sometimes

    C.not all learning materials can help improve our language level

    D.students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study

    【4】What might be talked about in the next passage?

    A.How to find a personal tutor.

    B.How to deal with the difficulties in study.

    C.How to cooperate with other language learners.

    D.How to find the best studying method.

  • 23、   Reading in dim light won't damage your eyes, you don't need eight glasses of water a day to stay healthy and shaving your legs won't make the hair grow back faster.

    These well-worn theories are among seven "medical myths" exposed in a paper published in the British Medical Journal.

    Two U.S. researchers, Aaron Carroll and Rachel Vreeman, took seven common beliefs and searched the archives for evidence to support them.

    Despite frequent mentions in the popular press of the need to drink eight glasses of water, they found no scientific basis for the claim. The other six "myths" are:

    Reading in dim light ruins your eyesight

    The majority of eye experts believed it was unlikely to do any permanent damage, but it might make you squint, blink more and have trouble focusing, the researchers said

    Shaving makes hair grow back faster or coarser

    It has no effect on the thickness or rate of hair regrowth. But stubble lacks the finer taper of unshaven hair, giving the impression of coarseness.

    Eating turkey makes you drowsy

    It does contain an amino acid(氨基酸) called tryptophan (色氨酸)that is involved in sleep and mood control. But turkey has no more of the acid than chicken or minced beef. Eating lots of food and drink at holidays are probably the real cause of sleepiness.

    We use only 10 percent of our brains

    This myth arose as early as 1907 but imaging shows no area of the brain is silent or completely inactive.

    Hair and fingernails continue to grow after death

    This idea may stem from ghoulish novels. The researchers said the skin dries out and retracts after death, giving the appearance of longer hair or nails.

    Mobile phones are dangerous in hospitals

    Despite widespread concerns, studies have found minimal interference with medical equipment.

    【1】From which is theseven "medical myths"  taken ?

    A.British Medical Journal

    B.Chinese Medical Journal.

    C.Amercian Medical Journal.

    D.Japanese Medical Journal.

    【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined words?

    A.上瘾的

    B.有食欲的

    C.昏昏欲睡

    D.恶心的

    【3】What’s frequently mentioned in the popular press ?

    A.The need to drink eight glasses of water

    B.Shaving makes hair grow back faster or coarser

    C.We use only 10 percent of our brains

    D.Reading in dim light ruins your eyesight

    【4】Which is not true according to the passage?

    A.tryptophan is involved in sleep and mood control.

    B.turkey has more of the acid than chicken or minced beef.

    C.skin dries out and retracts after death.

    D.Mobile phones have minimal interference with medical equipment.

  • 24、

    If you look at a photograph of leopards, would you be able to tell which two were related based on their spots? Unless you’re a leopard expert, the answer is most likely not, says Tanya Berger-Wolf, director of the Translational Data Analytics Institute. But, she says, computers can.

    Berger-Wolf and her team are pioneering a new field of study called imageomics (成像组学) which uses machine learning to obtain biological data from photos and videos of living organisms. They have recently begun working together with researchers studying leopards to compare spot patterns of moms and children using efficient algorithms (算法).

    Berger-Wolf says the computer uses algorithms to count how many animals are in the image, as well as where and when it was taken, which could contribute to population counts. Not only can AI do this at a much lower cost than hiring people but also at a faster rate. In August 2021, AI analyzed 17 million images instantly.

    As Berger-Wolf points out, population size is the most basic indicator of a species’ wellness. AI scanned 11,000 images of whale sharks to create hot spots and help researchers identify individual whale sharks and track their movement, which led to updated information about their population size. This new data made the conservation status of the whale shark changed from “unsafe” to “endangered” in 2016.

    AI is still a fast-growing field when it comes to wildlife conservation, but Berger-Wolf is hopeful. For now, the team is cleaning the data of the leopard hot spots to ensure the results are true biologically meaningful information. If meaningful, the data could teach researchers how species are responding to changing habitats and climates and show us where humans can step into help.

    【1】What can we know about imageomics?

    A.It takes photos for animals.

    B.It helps in population counts.

    C.It’s started by leopard experts.

    D.It collects data from computers.

    【2】Why are whale sharks mentioned in paragraph 4?

    A.To introduce their new conservation status.

    B.To stress the importance of population size.

    C.To discuss factors for the species’ wellness.

    D.To show the value of AI in animal protection.

    【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.Imageomics will further support researchers’ work.

    B.These data on leopards are not reliable as expected.

    C.Researchers fear AI would change animal behaviors.

    D.AI could really replace human effort in animal protection.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My first trip in the United States

    I still remember my first day in the U.S.very clearly.My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon.The weather was very ___ and it was snowing,but I was too excited to___.From the airport,my friend and I ___ a taxi to my ___.On the way I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the ___time and I stared in surprise at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made ___.Helping me unpack at the hotel,my friend left and ___ to return the next day.

    __ my friend had left,I went to a ___near the hotel to get something to eat.Since I couldn’t speak a single ____of English,I couldn’t tell the____what I wanted.I was very upset and started to make some____,but he didn’t understand me.Finally,I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was____.After dinner,I started to walk along Broadway____I came to Times Square with its theatres,neon lights,and crowds of people.I didn’t feel tired,so I____to walk around the city.I wanted to see ____on my first day,although I knew it was impossible.

    When I ____to the hotel,I couldn’t fall asleep,lay____and thought about New York.It was a very big and amazing city with many high-rise buildings and streams of cars,and full of____and busy people.I also decided right then that I had to learn to ____ English.

    1A. hot   B. warm   C. cold   D. cool

    2A. look   B. listen   C. enjoy   D. mind

    3A. sat   B. took   C. rode   D. used

    4A. home   B. hotel   C. office   D. school

    5A. first   B. one   C. last   D. only

    6A. satellites   B. lakes   C. beauty   D. parks

    7A. advised   B. liked   C. promised   D. hoped

    8A. Before long   B. Shortly after   C. Soon   D. Then

    9A. restaurant   B. shop   C. supermarket   D. pub

    10A. letter   B. word   C. sentence   D. phrase

    11A. boss   B. cook   C. waiter   D. waitress

    12A. voices   B. suggestions   C. sounds   D. gestures

    13A. looking   B. ordering   C. picking   D. eating

    14A. until   B. when   C. before   D. after

    15A. tried   B. stopped   C. decided   D. continued

    16A. anything   B. everything   C. something   D. some things

    17A. came   B. went   C. returned   D. arrived

    18A. asleep   B. awake   C. afraid   D. alive

    19A. noise   B. voices   C. streets   D. places

    20A. say   B. talk   C. speak   D. tell

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Peter想了解目前你校中学生吸烟的问题,请根据下面给的要点提示,以smoking为话题,写一篇短文。

    大部分中学生认为吸烟很酷

    吸烟有害健康,特别对是对肺的伤害,能导致很多疾病。

    为了自己和他人的健康,请戒烟

    注意:

    1.字数: 100 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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