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陕西省咸阳市2026年中考模拟(一)英语试卷(附答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Don't worry if Mike seemed rude -- that's ___________ for him.

    A. obvious   B. conscious

    C. normal   D. personal

  • 2、The valley was ________ bridged by the Romans.

    A.regularly

    B.exactly

    C.especially

    D.originally

  • 3、We haven’t discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture

    A.that B.which C.what D.where

  • 4、Millions of people around the world suffer from a painful addiction to biting their nails,which can be harder________than smoking cigarettes.

    A.to be quitted B.to quit

    C.to have quitted D.to quitting

     

  • 5、Having been put into prison because of stealing, she has to endure ten months’ loss of ________.

    A.departure

    B.nutrient

    C.variation

    D.liberty

  • 6、Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.

    A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come

  • 7、English as well as Chinese and maths ________ of great importance now.(  )

    A. is B. be

    C. are D. to be

  • 8、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.

    A. be noticed   B. being noticed

    C. having been noticed   D. have been noticed

     

  • 9、The matter ________your fate cannot be taken for granted.

    A. relating to   B. related to

    C. relate to   D. to related to

  • 10、A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights ________.

    A.in a row

    B.in doubt

    C.in question

    D.in vain

  • 11、About China, the most frequently used word by people is "exciting", since the country every day.

    A. is changing   B. changes

    C. has changed   D.was changing

     

  • 12、We didnt get a hotel room because we ______ in advance.

    A. hadnt booked   B. haven’t booked

    C. werent booking   D. wouldnt book

     

  • 13、How many of the following sentences are WRONG?

    a. What really matters is that each of them is able to find meaning and happiness no matter what his or her life is like.

    b. During the Renaissance, many great minds contributed on valuable artworks and made important scientific discoveries.

    c. People view the death of Lord Carnarvon at different perspectives and the pharaoh's angry spirit is not necessarily the real cause.

    d. The purpose of the experiment Lyn Hymers took part in was to see whether a modern-day family was capable to survive in the 1940s.

    A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

  • 14、—Do you know why the teacher asked for me?

    —He wanted you to______your absence last night.

    A. call for   B. account for

    C. send for   D. reach for

     

  • 15、The building was designed to   the elderly and provide them with the best environment.

    A.calculate B.accommodate C.expose D.resemble

  • 16、We were delayed at the airport. _________ we would have been here by lunch time.

    A. However B. Instead

    C. Probably D. Otherwise

  • 17、Few people can ________ why a pretty-looking woman like her would fall in love with an old and ugly man like him.

    A. held up   B. subscribe to

    C. went for   D. make out

     

  • 18、Despite the fact that his words often fail to ________ when he sings, Jay Zhou has a very large number of fans in the mainland.

    A. get through    B. get out

    C. get across      D. get over

     

  • 19、Much as he claims he _________ a good taste of his own, he can't get rid of the influence of clever advertisements.

    A.had B.will have C.has D.is having

  • 20、I prefer a flat in Harbin to ________ in Beijing, because I want to live near my mom’s.

    A. one   B. that   C. it   D. this

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Stress-eating happens when you're not hungry and eating more than necessary to be full. Often, we're piling on the junk food. As a result, gaining weight, illnesses and low self-confidence can all occur due to stress-eating. 【1】 Here are some tips.

    Exercise

    When you feel like reaching for a snack when you know you're not hungry, try to change that energy into exercising. 【2】 Not only will the sunshine and exercise make you feel good and lessen feelings of pain and stress, you'll also have some time to think about what's behind your urge to eat. Exercise can help you get clear and find a solution to your problem.

    Write Down Your Feelings

    When stress is kicking in and you're reaching for junk food, stop and reach for a journal, your phone or computer instead. Open up a writing space and begin to examine what is causing your stress. Think of ways you can address your problem head on. Write out what it is you want to say. 【3】 If not, drink some more water and a handful of blueberries and keep writing.

    Discover New Hobbies

    【4】 Starting a fun and enjoyable hobby can help you manage stress and hardships in other areas of life, giving you more energy and a renewed sense of hope when it's time to deal with those problems. Before you know it, you'll be having more fun, enjoying life more and better equipped to handle stress in a healthy way. 【5】

    A.Give it a shot and try something new.

    B.Explore what you love to do and do it often.

    C.But how can we stop stress-eating right now?

    D.Get up from your desk and take a walk outside.

    E.You can listen to music or do sports to relax yourself.

    F.By the time you finish, your unhealthy desires should be gone.

    G.Take some time on Sunday and plan out what you're going to do for the week.

  • 22、Guide to Stockholm University Library

    Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.

    Zones

    The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

    Computers

    You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

    Group-study Places

    If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

    There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.

    Storage of Study Material

    The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.

    Rules to be Followed

    Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

    Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

    【1】Library computers on the ground floor .

    A. help students with their field experiments

    B. contain software essential for schoolwork

    C. are for those who want to access the wi-fi

    D. are mostly used for filling out application forms

    2A student can rent a locker in the library if he .

    A. can afford the rental fee

    B. attends certain courses

    C. has nowhere to put his books

    D. has earned the required credits

    3What should NOT be brought into the library?

    A. Mobile phones. B. Orange juice.

    C. Candy. D. Sandwiches.

     

  • 23、Cimabue, the greatest painter of a Middle Ages in Italy, was surprised one day after his lunch break to discover that a fly had seated itself under the nose of a character that he had been working on. He swatted (重拍) at the fly, but it did not move. He reached out to touch the insect, only to find it was only wet paint. Turning around, he saw that his apprentice (学徒), Giotto, was laughing. Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away, and it looked so real that Cimabue had been completely fooled.

    Giotto di Bondone was born into a poor family in a village. Legend has it that one day, when Cimabue was wandering around the countryside, he spotted a young shepherd boy drawing pictures of his sheep, which were so vivid that Cimabue immediately asked him to come to Florence and learn how to paint. That was how Giotto’s story began in Florence, where the young student flourished under Cimabue’s instruction and soon surpassed his master in skill.

    At that time, people in paintings didn’t look real, and the symbolism of art was difficult for viewers to connect with it. Innovation (创新) was not stressed, so art had remained the same for hundreds of years.

    However, Giotto thought art should be something more connected with people in a more realistic way. His masterpieces included the forty major frescoes (壁画) for the Arena Chapel. Adopting many techniques that were uncommon then, he painted people the way he saw them, instead of the overly tall and boxy people that other artists painted. He created three-dimensional space by using perspective, something that had not been done since Roman times.

    In addition to painting, Giotto wrote poetry and drew architectural plans. When Giotto was in his sixties, he painted the Ognissanti Madonna, another famous work of art. He continued working until the age of seventy. The ideas Giotto brought to painting throughout his life revolutionized the art world and made him one of the greatest painters ever.

    【1】What does the anecdote in paragraph 1 tell us about Giotto?

    A.His humor.

    B.His talent.

    C.His courage.

    D.His determination.

    【2】How did Cimabue feel about Giotto’s painting when they first met?

    A.Impressed.

    B.Hesitant.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Amused.

    【3】What made Giotto’s works distinguished at that time?

    A.Vivid colors.

    B.Classic skills.

    C.Original composition.

    D.Lifelike quality.

    【4】Which of the following best summarizes Giotto’s story?

    A.Great minds think alike.

    B.Innovation is the vitality of art.

    C.Constant dripping wears away a stone.

    D.A slow sparrow should make an early start.

  • 24、Bristol University will offer students lessons in happiness. The university is offering the 12-week course to students from all university disciplines next year, which will count towards 20 of their 120 credit points for their first year on campus. The course, to be taught by Professor Bruce Hood, an expert who studies how the brain works and how humans think, will explore what happiness is and how to achieve it.

    Last year, 400 students signed up for a pilot happiness course at the university, which did not result in academic credits, as part of the university’s efforts to improve well-being. Professor Hood said, “We’re really excited that the university has got behind the course. This course will be built and established on what we’ve already learnt in the first year but of course we’re going to monitor the students much more closely because it’s for academic credits. They can’t take an easy option—they’ve really got to put in a lot of effort.”

    The voluntary course was originally introduced amid(在……当中)growing concerns about student mental health. Last year, students called for more support and services for young people with mental health issues at the university. Under the new course, students will attend a one-hour lecture each week as well as attending a “happiness hub”. Lectures will address a series of issues, including whether happiness is in the genes and if it can really be changed, how our minds influence happiness and the role of culture in happiness.

    Students will be asked to select one of seven happiness exercises to practise for a week, and then evaluate(评估) the effect it has on them. This will be discussed at the weekly happiness hub meetings. The exercises include sleeping more, meditating(冥想), expressing gratitude for people and things, and practising random acts of kindness.

    【1】Who will get credit points on the lessons in happiness?

    A.The twelfth graders.

    B.Graders of all periods.

    C.Senior students.

    D.The freshmen.

    【2】How will the students find the happiness course?

    A.Encouraging.

    B.Exciting.

    C.Difficult.

    D.Simple.

    【3】What can students do by taking the happiness course?

    A.They can give speeches on different issues.

    B.They can learn how minds affect happiness.

    C.They can evaluate the effect on each other.

    D.They can influence the part of culture in happiness.

    【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Bristol University offers lessons in happiness.

    B.The first AI courses result in academic credits.

    C.Various courses are offered by Bristol University.

    D.Lessons will be introduced on students’ mental health.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、    Music is something I could never live without. Without music, I was _______, very quiet and the type of person that would only _______ when asked to. Music allowed me to _______ myself and be as loud as I wanted. There was nothing that could keep me away from it _______ high school.

    The high school choir director was holding auditions (试镜). It was my _______ to enter the room. I walked in. I _______ every note in the song; it was amazing. I breathed a sigh of _______.

    A week later, I had a dance audition for show choir. I _______ that I had done an amazing job at smiling the entire _______, hitting each pop and lock. Weeks passed and the list of who had made it into show choir was ________.

    “Angelica H.…alternate (替补).” After I saw this, my ________ disappeared. I was torn from something that I thought ________ me.

    A year passed, and I was at a restaurant that also held karaoke to the customers. My parents ________  me to go up and sing. I said no at first, but ________ I got enough courage to go up. I started off my ________ and gained more confidence gradually. While I hit the high notes, the people eating ________ me. I realized that ________ to get into one program did not mean I had to give up all hope. I still loved to sing; I still had that ________. The lesson I learned was that if you are ________ or do not get the expected outcome, and it's something you ________, don't give up. Instead, work just as hard.

    1A.stubborn B.shy C.modest D.independent

    2A.dream B.laugh C.talk D.complain

    3A.doubt B.express C.teach D.behave

    4A.after B.since C.during D.until

    5A.turn B.honor C.duty D.right

    6A.tried B.hit C.wrote D.introduced

    7A.relief B.regret C.sadness D.impatience

    8A.predicted B.decided C.imagined D.felt

    9A.meeting B.journey C.ceremony D.performance

    10A.ignored B.forgotten C.posted D.expected

    11A.confidence B.nervousness C.confusion D.pride

    12A.thrilled B.protected C.distinguished D.suited

    13A.encouraged B.allowed C.ordered D.promised

    14A.secretly B.finally C.immediately D.luckily

    15A.meal B.dance C.song D.audition

    16A.rewarded B.cheered C.interviewed D.recognized

    17A.begging B.refusing C.attempting D.failing

    18A.enthusiasm B.imagination C.toughness D.experience

    19A.given away B.picked up C.turned down D.taken in

    20A.learn B.fear C.pick D.love

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、任务一:请根据提示,运用UNIT 1所学知识完成下面的小作文

    1.李华目前很忙,工作占据了他大部分时间。(at the momenttake up)

    2.他认为生活中充满了挑战,机会是为那些勤奋的人而设计的。(be filled withbe designed for)

    3.因此,他宁愿忍受远离家乡的痛苦,也不愿做一个终日懒散在家的人。(suffer fromprefer to do sth.rather than do sth.)

    4.每天闹钟一响他就起床,开始忙碌的一天。他经常是第一个到达并且最后一个离开办公室的人。(go off)

    5.下班后他会听听音乐以放松自己,也会打开电视收看新闻。然而,他对电视连续剧不感兴趣,因此很少转换频道。(switch onswitch over,用so...that连接)

    6.数年间,他一直在业余时间通过互联网进行远程学习。(distance learning)

    7.如今作为部门经理,李华说,没有父母和亲朋好友的支持,他就不可能成功。(support)

    任务二:用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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