2024-2025学年（上）丽水八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】Millie 很喜欢孩子，我认为他将成为一个优秀的老师。

Millie likes children very much. I think she will _________________________ .

【2】这个歌手脸上经常挂着微笑，他的歌很受欢迎。

The singer often __________________his face. His songs are very popular.

【3】我们的数学老师很有幽默感。

Our maths teacher ______________________humour.

【4】下个月我妈妈要休假两周。

 My mother will _____________________________ next month.

【5】在家我从不浏览新闻，我的空闲时间最少。

I never ______________the news because I have __________free time.

【6】学习外语是一件乐事。

_____________________________  fun.

2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

Once upon a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted to have a big house and it took him over a year 【1】 one. The house was 【2】 beautiful that all of his neighbors admired(羡慕) him very much. But as time went by, his house started to have some problems. One day, an old neighbor went past it and said, “Your house is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit overgrown.” Lazy answered 【3】,” I know, but it’s OK. I will cut it tomorrow.”

A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter for Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, your house is wonderful, but the windows are a bit dirty. You can make it more wonderful by 【4】 them.” Lazy replied reluctantly(不情愿地), “I know, but it’s OK. I will do that tomorrow.”

Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a mess. The paint was falling down and the 【5】 were covered with dirty. One day, his brother came over to visit him. He was 【6】 at what he saw and scolded (责备) him angrily, “Lazy, I know why you’re called Lazy. You’re just 【7】 your name! What have you done for your house? It could fall apart at any second!”

Just the next day, 【8】 a heavy rainstorm, Lazy’s house fell down!

There are many Lazys around us. Are you lazy, too? Have you ever 【9】 off “something” to “tomorrow” , ”next month” or even “next year”? It’s much 【10】 to just deal with things today than to wait “tomorrow”.

3、第二节： 句型转换（共5小题； 每空0.5分， 满分5分）

  按要求完成下面各句， 每空一词 （含缩写）。

【1】You should press the side of your nose. (改为一般疑问句)

 ______________ ______________ ress the side of your nose?

【2】He spent two hours finishing his homework. (对划线部分提问)

 ______________ ______________ did he spend finishing his homework?

【3】May I borrow your dictionary? (改为同义句)  

Can you ____________ your dictionary ____________ me?

【4】Do you think Paul looks like his father? (改为同义句)  

Do you think Paul ____________  _____________ his father?

【5】Could you please open the window? (改为否定句)  

Could you please ____________  ____________ the window?

4、Tina is ______ and ________ than Tara.

A.funny;outgoing

B.more funny;more outgoing

C.funnier;more outgoing

5、This new shirt is made of ________ and feels so good.

A．silk

B．ship

C．bread

D．fan

6、Simon, don't stay up too late,   you'll be sleepy tomorrow.

A. but   B. and   C. so   D. or

7、______Mr li is old, _________he is quite healthy.

A. /; so   B. Although; but   C. Although; /   D. Although; so

8、You need to practice speaking more often. Why don’t you ________ some ________ people in your town?

A．look for; English-speaking

B．look up; English-speaking

C．looking for; English-spoken

D．looking up; English-spoken

9、—________ do you visit your grandparents every month?

—Three times a month.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How many times

10、Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?

A．looks

B．smells

C．sounds

D．feels

11、—Your sweater looks nice. Is it   wool?

—Yes, it is.

A. made of B. made in

C. made for   D. made from

12、— Why don’t he find something to do? It isn’t good to _________ all day.

—He wants to find a good one, but it’s hard for him.

A．lie around

B．give up

C．make it

13、He eats ________food, so he is _____fat.

A. much too; too much   B. much too; many too

C. too much; much too   D. too much; many too

14、—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ pollution.

—Yes, the air will be fresher.

A．less; less

B．more; less

C．fewer; less

15、—Why don’t you exercise every day?

— That’s ________said than done.

A.easy B.easier C.the easiest

16、At times, students may find ______ easy to hurt ______ in PE classes.

A．it; them

B．it; themselves

C．that; them

D．that; themselves

17、The ______ boy is my brother.

A. sleeping   B. asleep   C. sleeps   D. slept

18、—Dora, please pick up your things. They are all over the floor.

—________, Mom. I’m on the phone.

A．In a minute

B．That’s the problem

C．Sounds like fun

D．With pleasure

19、 补全对话

A） 根据下列对话中的情景，从方框中选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的.

A: Hi, Mary. 【1】 .

B: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the beach with some friends. 【2】

A: Yeah, that sounds fun. Which beach are you going to?

B: We’re thinking about driving to the beach in Qingdao.

A:_ 【3】____________________

B: Because I like driving, and I also like watching sea-fish.

A: 【4】________________________

B: Well, we are setting off (出发) at about six o’clock on Friday.

A: 【5】_______________

B: The school gate.

20、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余项。

John: What’s the matter, Brown? Do you have a problem?

Brown: Yes. 【1】 But I don’t know what to do.

John: If it’s a better job than you have now, take it. 【2】

Brown: It isn’t as easy as that, John. I like the job I have now. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.

John: 【3】 Would you get more money?

Brown: Yes, the salary is better. 【4】 What should I do? I have to let them know my decision today.

John: You’ll have to decide for yourself. 【5】 If you don’t take the job, I might try for it.

A．That’s OK.

B．That’s my advice.

C．What about salary (工资)?

D．I have a chance to get another job.

E．Are you interested in your own job?

F．Please let me know what you’ll decide.

G．If I take the job, I’ll get more money right away.

21、In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive (原谅) him.

Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If it’s our fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.

【1】This passage tells us ___ .

A．to get along well with others

B．to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them

C．not to hurt others

D．to forgive others when they hurt us

【2】Forgiving others is according to the writer’s opinion.

A．easy

B．foolish

C．possible

D．impossible

【3】The underlined sentence means “_______” in Chinese.

A．尽力坚持自己的观点

B．尽力让别人接受自己的观点

C．尽量站在别人的立场上看问题

D．尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题

【4】The writer gives us _______ ideas to forgive others.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【5】Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us _______.

A．sad

B．disappointed

C．upset

D．healthy

22、As we all know, the Moon is the moon (卫星) of Earth, and it goes around the earth.Scientists have already known a lot about it, (A) but they’ve always wanted

to know more about it.And they decided to send men to the Moon.They think it’s the best way to learn more about the moon.

But how do the astronauts (宇航员) get to the moon? The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth.They can’t take a plane to the Moon.But something can fly even when there is no air.That is a manned spacecraft(载人宇宙飞船).Several astronauts have been to the Moon in the manned spacecraft.

【1】“it” in sentence (A) refers to (指得是) _____.

A.the planets   B.the Moon  

C.the sky     D.the star

【2】The Moon is _____ away from the earth.

A.over 384,000 kilometers B.only 384,000 kilometers

C.about 384,000 kilometers  D.about 348,000 kilometers far

【3】The best way to learn more about the Moon is to _____.

A.send men there B.take photos of it  

C.live on it D.find another moon

【4】The astronauts have been to the moon in the _____.

A.plane     B.manned spacecraft 

C.space station   D.air

【5】The best title (题目) for this passage is _____.

A.The Moon

B.The exploration (探索) of the Moon

C.Men to the Moon

D.The manned spacecraft

23、Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog (博客). In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?

The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public (公开) than a diary. I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about her things like getting up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it.

A blog is public so it has some bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write. If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry. So we must be very careful to write.

Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me” in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. A blog helps people keep in contact (联系) with their friends.

If people are careful, writing blogs is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary.

【1】What’s the bad point of blogs?

A．People can’t open your blog.

B．Anyone can read what you write.

C．You can’t talk with others in your biog.

D．People will be sad after reading your biog.

【2】What will happen if a girl writes she is sad in her blog?

A．No one will know about it.

B．She will get a quick reply.

C．Her parents will go to see her.

D．Her friends will cry.

【3】What can’t we know from the passage?

A．A diary is not public for everyone to read.

B．In some ways, a diary is quite different from a biog.

C．Writing blogs helps us to keep in contact with friends.

D．The writer’s sister wants to be a pilot in the future.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．How to make friends by writing blogs.

B．The reasons why the writer likes diaries.

C．How to keep your secrets in your diary.

D．The good points and bad points of blogs.

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

The moment Jiang Mengnan got the award (奖励) of Person Touching China for 2021, she said thanks to her parents, the star in her life.

Born in 1992 in Hunan Province, Jiang’s world became silent (寂静的) w【1】 she was 6 months old. After taking some wrong medicine, she lost her hearing. Then, Jiang’s parents began to teach her to learn lip (唇) reading. They asked her to put her hands on 【2】 throats (喉咙) when they talked. It was a slow and hard job, but her parents never gave up.

Later, following her parents’s advice, Jiang didn’t go to a “special” school 【3】 a normal middle school. The school life wasn’t easy, but her parents told her not to compare (比较) herself with others because each person is different. “Everyone has his or her own problems to 【4】.” they always told her.

【5】 lip reading and self-study, Jiang learned to speak and was able to keep up with learning and she got into Jilin University with a high score of 615. In 2018, she got into Tsinghua University’s School of Life Sciences as a PhD, hoping to contribute (贡献) all her life to the health of humans.

More importantly, she often volunteers at special education schools, teaching children like her not to lose hope because of their disability and advising them to believe in themselves. Jiang now tries to advise disabled (残疾的) children to fight even 【6】 for success than normal people. Jiang says, “People with disabilities have no n【7】 to feel upset. Where there is a door 【8】 to you, there will be a window open for you, and I believe that all problems are gifts.

25、暑假即将到来，你的笔友Bill想了解你假期的计划。请根据下图写信告知他你的打算，提醒他假期应该注意的事项，并说明相关理由。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Dear Bill,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Mary