2024-2025学年（上）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、他把那个盒子里塞满玩具，然后用纸把它盖住。

________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Zhang Zili is a 20-year-old man from Sichuan province. After a level 6.8 earthquake 【1】 Luding county in September, 2022, he went to the area and joined the rescues (营救).

During the rescues, Zhang saved a 2-month-old baby. That 【2】 everyone. The baby’s father was a firefighter and helped save many people after the earthquake. His mother was 【3】 injured and she was in the hospital.

14 years ago, Zhang saw the Wenchuan earthquake. His house 【4】 down. He and his family had to live in a 【5】 in a school playground. “I remembered it was dark in the tent, and I was so 【6】,” Zhang said “Then a PLA man 【7】. He was very kind. He taught me to sing 【8】. And played with me. He kept saying, “Don’t be afraid. We are here now.” He would never forget that.

This year, 【9】 he heard about the earthquake in Luding county, he did not hesitate (犹豫) to join the rescues. He said, “I just want to try 【10】 best to save more people.”

3、Put the bananas and the milk in the blender. （改为否定句）

________ put the bananas ________ in the blender.

4、—This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________.

—Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wang. He reads a lot and is ready to help.

A．who I can ask for help

B．who can I ask for help

C．how I can ask for help

D．how can I ask for help

5、This piece of music has a lasting value though it was made up all ________ accident.

A．of

B．on

C．by

D．to

6、I bought ________ alarm clock last week.

A．a

B．an

C．the

7、What a ________ rain ! It has rained ______ since last night.

A. heavily heavy B. heavy heavily

C. hardly hard D. hard hardly

8、—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?

—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.

A. do   B. make   C. meet

9、Our football team ________ another football team in yesterday’s match.

A.beat B.beats C.will beat D.has beaten

10、Don’t go out, it is raining .

A. hardly   B. heavily   C. heavy   D. big

11、Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.

A. discussed   B. is discussing

C. was discussing   D. has discussed

12、—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake with my friend?

—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous.

A．Could; mustn’t

B．Need; couldn’t

C．Must; needn’t

D．Should; can’t

13、 ---I had a pleasant weekend at your birthday party.   ---_________.

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you   B. It’s a pleasure

C. Congratulations   D. I’m glad to hear that

14、— Excuse me, did you see a girl in red ten minutes ago? 

— Sorry, sir. I ______ at home at that time.

A.did my homework B.was doing my homework C.will do my homework

15、---What’s DIY exactly, Suzy?

---It_____ “do-it-yourself”, you do something yourself instead of _____ someone to do it.

A. means, pay  B. stands for, to pay

C. mean, paying D. stands for, paying

16、—Doctor, is there anything serious with me?

—No, nothing serious. It is ________ a cold.

A．mostly

B．simply

C．hardly

D．completely

17、Lily can’t go to the new year concert because she has to stay at home to ________ her sick sister.

A．look at

B．look for

C．look up

D．look after

18、—________ do you take guitar lessons?

—Twice a week.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How much

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Wang Ling. 【1】?

B: I’m going hiking with my friends tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?

A: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time. My parents and I are going to the Water Park. 【2】?

B: Yes, I have. It’s an interesting place.

A: 【3】?

B: Only once.

A: 【4】?

B: Last summer. We enjoyed ourselves there. Wish you a good day.

A: Thank you.

B: 【5】.

20、补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Bike riding on Tianfu Greenway has been popular these days.

B: Yes. Many people ride a bike there every day. 【1】

A: Why is it so popular?

B: 【2】 Riding is a good way to keep healthy.

A: You’re right.

B: 【3】 It makes people relaxed.

A: 【4】 Let’s ride together this evening.

B: That sounds fun. 【5】 We can take photos.

A: OK. See you this evening.

A．I can’t wait to have a try.

B．Don’t forget to bring a camera.

C．It’s even more crowded on weekends.

D．More and more people care for their health.

E．Also, people can be close to nature and enjoy fresh air.

21、In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.

The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic age（新石器时代）,while it is popular during the Warring States period（战国时期）. The tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.

Nowadays, many primary schools have calligraphy classes（书法课）where teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy Chinese traditional culture. The soft brush can leave strong lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to write Chinese characters well and be a famous writing artist, you need to practise writing for a long time.

For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he or she can feel what hides in the brush.

【1】What does the underlined part “them” refer to（指代）?

A．The writing brush.

B．The painting pen.

C．The Chinese history.

D．The writing tools.

【2】When did the writing brush come into wide use?

A．In the Neolithic age.

B．During the Warring States period.

C．In modern times.

D．During the Spring and Autumn period.

【3】Primary schools teach students to use the writing brush because they want students ________.

A．to know the importance of writing

B．to know about traditional Chinese culture

C．to know the important role of writing brush

D．to tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．Liu Qinghe has a deep love for the writing brush

B．we need a good brush to write down ideas

C．Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different from others’

D．there is a beautiful story about the brush

【5】The passage is written mainly to ________.

A．tell us about four inventions in ancient China

B．introduce a famous writing artist to us

C．introduce the history and value（价值）of the writing brush

D．tell us how to write well with the writing brush

22、In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies he should walk between them. If a host or hostess or both of them drive to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it

【1】 In America, men usually ________.

A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurant

C. walk behind women D. drive a car to work

【2】In the street, men _______.

A. cross the street

B. walk on the right side for the ladies

C. walk near the ladies

D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

【3】 If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.

A. walk between them  B. run before them

C. follow them D. go away

23、阅读理解

【1】If you want to visit Big Ben(大本钟), you should travel to ______

A. Rome   B. London C. Beijing D. Canberra

【2】From the form(表格), you can find ________ in Western Europe.

A. one country B. two countries

C. three countries D. four countries

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information in the form?

A. Australia and Britain aren’t English—speaking countries.

B. Rome is a city in Southern Europe.

C. Canberra is the capital of Italy.

D. China is a country with the smallest population.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is five years 【1】 (old) than me. I am fourteen years old, so she is nineteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is very 【2】 (friend) and easy to get along with.

When she was six years old, she 【3】 (begin) to learn dancing. She wants to be a dancer, but it’s d【4】. She often dances in shows and I have watched her shows many 【5】 (time). I love watching her dancing. We always talk about everything.

Laura is very busy every day b【6】 she also learns how to take photos. She does well 【7】 taking photos and she has taken lots of 【8】 (wonder) photos. Last year, she 【9】 (win) the first prize in the City Photo Competition. I’m 【10】 (real) lucky that I have such a good friend.

25、假如你是Li Hua，你和你的美国笔友Alice已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你写一封信，从以下几个方面介绍一下你的情况。

提示：

1.外貌：个子高了，瘦了一些，头发更长了。

2.性格：更外向了，在学校里更受欢迎了。

3.爱好：经常跑步、打网球，每周至少运动3至4次，更健康了。

4.学习：功课多了，越来越难了，所以必须更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。

5.其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊且没有意义，喜欢看新闻，有望有一天成为一名电视记者。

要求：

1.短文内容必须包含所提供信息点，可适当发挥。

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

3.词数：100左右 （开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Dear Alice,

I'm glad to tell you some changes about me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?

Yours,

Li Hua