2024-2025学年（上）忻州八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下列短文，把划线的句子译成汉语。把黑体字所指代的内容翻译出来。

“Green” is more than just a color. It means that you should live to protect the environment(保护环境)—the water, the land and the air.

When you use less energy(能源), you do a good thing for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. 1.Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.

Even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, 2. if your younger sister doesn’t play with her toy bear, you can give it to your neighbor. Try to change books, toys, and even clothes with friends.

It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore(探索).

【1】_______________________________

【2】_______________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

I found the sky was still very 【1】 when my alarm clock went off. I wondered what happened. My clock broke out?

I got up and 【2】 to the window. When I opened the window, I found black clouds covered the sky. Suddenly, lightning (闪电) lit the sky. Soon it began to rain 【3】. I realized it was a rainstorm. At that time, the power stopped, and the room was very dark. I took out my flashlight to find a candle and a box of matches. Just then the phone was ringing. I picked it up and 【4】 was my husband. He was on business (出差) and learned there was a 【5】 in our area from the report. He knew I was afraid of this kind of 【6】, so he called to comfort (安慰) me. Thanks to my husband, I felt much 【7】. I went to bed again and began to sleep on. The rain beat 【8】 the window strongly and I couldn’t fall asleep.

About two hours later, the storm died down. I got up and began to take a shower. I had to go to school 【9】 I had a class at ten o’clock. I didn’t want my pupils to wait me for long. When I came out of my home, I found the fallen 【10】 were everywhere. It was really a terrible rainstorm.

3、I prepared for the test carefully in order to pass it. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you prepare for the test carefully?

4、NASA （美国航空航天局）made a that humans will move to another planet in a few years.

A.prediction B.resolution C.decision

5、—What do you think our life will be like in the future?

—There ________ more pollution and more people so our living environment will be worse and worse.

A．is going to have

B．are going to have

C．is going to be

D．are going to be

6、Jack used to ________ up late, but he is used to ________ up early now.

A．get; getting

B．get; gets

C．getting; get

7、He ______ much food _____the poor family during the hard time.

A. provided; to     B. offered; with

C. provided; with D. provided; for

8、The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall.

A．then

B．when

C．while

9、 My sister is _____more outgoing than me.

A．more

B．most

C．a little

D．little

10、 My brother has _________ good friends in his class.

A. quite a little B. quite a few

C. a quite little D. a quite few

11、—Now more and more Chinese young people celebrate Chinese festivals.

—It’s important for us not to forget our ________ culture.

A．new

B．young

C．old

D．traditional

12、—Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination.

—We should be confident in ourselves. _______ we try our best, we won’t regret.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

13、The boy the hat is my best friend Bob.

A. to B. at C. in   D. from

14、The old man lives ________ in a lonely house, but he doesn’t feel ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; lonely

D．alone; alone

15、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.My parents often encourage me to solve the problems by myself.

B.We will exchange presents at the end of the Christmas party.

C.David became impatient when he heard the noise from the room.

D.The manager gave a full explanation on the new project at the meeting.

16、He became ill _______ the dirty water.

A. because of   B. because   C. for   D. after

17、—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?

—Because I________.

A．didn’t invite

B．isn’t invited

C．wasn’t invited

D．haven’t invited

18、Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen ________ I was reading the newspaper.

A．while

B．before

C．after

D．when

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Mike! 【1】

B:Kung Fu Panda 3. Did you watch it last weekend?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【2】

A: It's boring.

B: Boring? I think it's a great movie. I love it.

A:【3】 It's too boring.

B: 【4】

A: The sitcom.

B: 【5】

A: Some funny stories.

A. What do you think of it?

B. Why don't you like it?

C. But I can't stand it.

D. What did you and Lisa talk about?

E. How often do you watch it?

F. Well, what do you like watching?

G. What can you learn from it?

A. What do you think of it?

B. Why don't you like it?

C. But I can't stand it.

D. What did you and Lisa talk about?

E. How often do you watch it?

F. Well, what do you like watching?

G. What can you learn from it?

20、交际配对

21、One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy. The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, “Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets. “The ticket lady told him the price. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say? “The ticket lady again told him the price.

It seemed that he didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?

Seeing what was happening, my father took out a $20 note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground (地面). (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”

The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father’s eyes, and replied, “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”

Although my father and I didn’t go to the circus that day, we were very happy.

【1】What does the underlined word “impression” mean in Chinese?

A．灵感

B．责任

C．印象

D．目标

【2】How many tickets did the man need to buy?

A．Eight.

B．Ten.

C．Twelve.

D．Twenty.

【3】The underlined words “the bad news” refer to the fact that________.

A．the man lost his money

B．there were not enough tickets

C．the circus show would start later

D．the man didn’t have enough money

【4】Hearing the writer’s father’s words, the man probably felt ________.

A．thankful

B．satisfied

C．worried

D．angry

22、Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.

It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.

Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together. Jobs also teach children what is fair(公平). The skills and value(价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their lives.

【1】The first paragraph(段落) tells us   .

A、all the parents make their children do chores

B、it’s easy to teach children to do chores

C、teaching children to do chores is different among different families.

【2】The underlined word “responsibilities” means in Chinese.

A、杂事  B、琐事     C、责任

【3】It’s good to teach   to do chores.

A、young children   B、girls C、parents

【4】Children can learn   from doing chores.

A、working together with others

B、what is fair

C、A and B

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A、It’s a small thing to teach children to do chores.

B、Only the children who do chores know what is fair.

C、Some children like to do chores but some don’t.

23、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。

A girl named Maria was killed. Someone found her at 6:40 pm and called the police. At 7:30 pm, the police got four suspects(嫌疑人). The police asked them the same question, “ What were you doing at around 6:20 pm?”

【1】Maria was killed at about 6:20pm.

【2】Lucy was doing her homework when Maria was killed.

【3】Miss White went to a net bar after she closed the shop.

【4】Bob was staying with his friends when Maria was killed.

【5】John most probably killed Maria because he knew where Maria was killed.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，再文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

It was Sunday and it 【1】 (be) 42°C. It was really hot! My school books were on the table in front of me. I would have my final tests next week—the 【2】 (big) tests of the year! However, I wanted to go to the beach. I looked at my books. “Why is studying so boring? It’s even m【3】 boring than doing homework.” I thought. The phone rang. It was Diana Nicholls. Beautiful Diana Nicholls—the 【4】 (pretty) girl in the school. What did she want to do w【5】 me? She wanted me to go to the beach.” But the tests…?” I asked her.

“The tests!” she said. “You need to relax. A day on the beach is more 【6】 (relax) than studying.” It was 【7】 good idea. In fact, it was the best idea of the day. “OK,” I said.

I h【8】 a great time on the beach. And the tests? My grades were bad, really bad. They were the 【9】 (bad) in the school.

Tomorrow is the first day of the summer holiday. But I still have to study at home. Diana is going to study with me. Her grades were terrible, too. So it’s important 【10】 us to study hard for the final exam.

25、假如你是李华，在贵校校园文化周中，你作为学生会主席将代表学生会对中外友人做一个演讲， 从而弘扬中国传统技能——舞狮。请你按照所提示的要点写一封演讲稿。

要求：

1 、80 词左右（开头结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数） ;

2、要点齐全， 可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译：

3、条理清楚， 语句通顺， 意义连贯， 书写规范：

4、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。

参考词汇：

舞狮 lion dance；表演舞狮 perform the lion dance；醒狮 Xingshi；国家级非物质文化遗产 China’s national intangible cultural heritage.

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to participate in the activities in our School Culture Week! I am honored to introduce our traditional lion dances to you today. Have you ever seen it in the streets during holidays?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening and I hope you enjoy watching or performing the lion dances here!