1、In her talk, Lee focused on joy and _______ we can all find – and create – more of it in life.
A. what B. where
C. when D. how
2、Don’t forget to ________ my gratitude to him when you see him.
A.confirm
B.convey
C.consume
D.contradict
3、Mangkhut, the strongest typhoon so far, made landfall on the coastal city early on Monday, ______ electricity supplies.
A.drowning out B.working out
C.ruling out D.knocking out
4、He will deliver a(n) _______ (演讲) on the subject of war and peace.
A. saying B. speaking
C. address D. dress
5、She _____ the book sometime in the past as there is no way she could have answered the questions so accurately.
A. ought to read B. must have read
C. must read D. should have read
6、______ saving you time, the Internet also brings in a world of information and knowledge and keep you informed of the latest happenings in your field of interest.
A. Far from B. Instead of C. Regardless of D. Apart from
7、He says life wouldn’t ______without friendship!
A. worth living B. be worth living
C. be worth to live D. worth to live
8、In the interview, something creative should be done by graduates to ______ themselves ______ other interviewers.
A. refer; to B. name; after
C. attach; to D. distinguish; from
9、A number of art works are believed _____ during World War II.
A.being stolen
B.having been stolen
C.to be stolen
D.to have been stolen
10、________ experiment took us five months and turned out ________ great disappointment.
A. The ;/ B. /; a C. The; a D. The; the
11、There are many people __________ on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.that
12、________the Great Wall is Mr. Smith's dream of this year.
A.To visit
B.Visit
C.Visited
D.Visits
13、Many businesses started up by college students have _________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
A.fallen off
B.taken off
C.turned off
D.left off
14、________ is no use regretting. A wise man thinks twice before he acts.
A.This
B.It
C.That
D.All
15、The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .
A.salary
B.price
C.service
D.reason
16、Sometimes the best is not available to us, and we just ______ the existing situation.
A.settle for B.substitute for
C.answer for D.make for
17、I am sorry, but I didn't mean to keep you waiting here so long. Can you ________ me?
A. hesitate B. forgive
C. apologize D. satisfy
18、The news came as no surprise to me. I ________ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
A.knew B.had known C.have known D.know
19、He won't want to eat it unless he's really hungry, _____ he'll eat almost anything.
A.in which case B.in that case C.in the case D.in case
20、_________ from heart disease for years, Professor White has to take medicine with him wherever he goes.
A.Suffered
B.Suffering
C.Having suffered
D.Being suffered
21、Scientists have long sought to prevent sharp memories from dulling with age, but the problem remains unsettled. Now research published in Scientific Reports suggests virtual reality might help older people recall facts and events based on specific details.
The study involved 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth; they wore headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighborhoods while completing small tasks. The other half, in the control group, used electronic tablets to play games that did not require recalling details. After 15 sessions (期), the latter performed roughly the same as before on a long-term memory test. But the Labyrinth players gain an improvement in memory through the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais of the University of California said the improvements brought them up to the level of another group of younger adults taking the same memory tests.
Meredith Thompson, an education researcher, studies learning through VR games but was not involved in the new study. It would be great to actually follow people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory. She says, adding VR can provide greater involvement than other games. Wais's team is now investigating how long the observed effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.
A cognitive (认知)psychologist, Daniel Simons, who was also not involved in the study, notes experiments with other games that claim to train the brain have often failed to evaluate this. And it remains unclear how test performance in a laboratory setting might translate to real-world situations. The outcome, Simons notes, “needs to be repeated, ideally with a much larger group, before it’s treated as a strong finding.”
For now, Wais says, the team hopes its studies with similar-sized groups will help draw funding to test the game in a larger pool of participants.
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.People's memory gradually fails as they age.
B.People of different ages should play VR games.
C.Virtual reality changes people's memory.
D.Virtual reality improves older adults' memory.
【2】What is Meredith Thompson's attitude toward the research?
A.satisfied.
B.enthusiastic.
C.cautious.
D.concerned.
【3】According to the scientists, the research needs to be improved due to ________.
A.the lack of financial support.
B.the limited pool of participants.
C.the unsatisfying test performance.
D.the impractical application in real world.
【4】Where may the passage come from?
A.A novel.
B.A review.
C.A magazine.
D.A guidebook.
22、“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face. All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.
The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about your life. The white paper is like your whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper represents(代表) problems in your daily life. Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”
【1】What was in the centre of the paper?
A.A white dot.
B.A black dot.
C.A question.
D.A gift.
【2】Which of the following is wrong according to the story?
A.There was a black dot in the centre of the paper.
B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C.The students should not just care about their marks.
D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
【3】Which is the right order of the story?
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A.④①②③
B.①②③④
C.④①③②
D.③②①④
23、Teen adventure: Europe coast to coast 2022
If you are interested in Europe Coast to Coast for the summer of2022, please reach out to us and we will notify you when we’ve published the 2022 schedule and opened the application.
Holland, Belgium, Paris
Our group will gather in Amsterdam and spend the first night in the ancient Dutch city of Haarlem before picking up the well-traveled Nordzeeroute bike route. This protected, coastal path winds its way along the coast of the North Sea for nearly 300 miles, past windmills and over banks. We’ll make our way through charming Dutch and Belgian towns and cross the border into France. Once in France, we’ll ride quiet country roads through small villages, enjoying the many delights of rural French life along our way. We’ll continue south to Chantilly and take a train in to spend a day in the City of Light.
Rural France, Germany’s Black Forest & the Bodensee
From Paris, we continue east through the vineyard(葡萄园) covered hills of the Champagne region, into the green valleys of Alsace-Lorraine, and then on to Strasbourg, right on France’s border with Germany. We’ll cross the Rhine River and follow Germany’s outstanding network of bike paths through the charming Black Forest to the shores of Lake Constance, also known in Germany as the Bodensee. We’ll look across this famous lake to the snow-covered peaks of the Alps — the next leg of our journey together.
The Alps, Northern Italy Venice
Leaving the Bodensee, we’ll start our climb into and through the Austrian Alps. Shortly after skirting the Swiss border, we’ll cross into Bella Italia and begin our downhill descent(斜坡) toward the warm waters of the Adriatic Sea. Upon arrival, we’ll put our bikes away and spend our final days together celebrating our great cycling skills while exploring Venice, one of the world’s most beautiful and mysterious cities.
【1】Where will the adventurers explore the City of Light?
A.In France.
B.In Holland.
C.In Belgium.
D.In Germany.
【2】What will the adventurers do in Germany?
A.Swim in the Rhine River.
B.Sail on Lake Constance.
C.Get to the top of the Alps.
D.Ride through the Black Forest.
【3】How many countries will the adventurers cross in total?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
24、Are supermarkets designed to persuade us to buy more? When you enter a supermarket, the manager knows better than you: how you will behave — which way you will walk, where you will look, what will make you buy one product rather than another. When customers go into a shop, they naturally look to their left but move clockwise, towards the right. So supermarket entrances are usually on the left of the building. And the layout is designed to take shoppers around the store, aisle (通道) after aisle, from left to right. 【1】
Fresh fruit and vegetables are displayed near supermarket entrances. 【2】 Basic food like sugar and tea, are not put near each other. They are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past other attractive foods before they find what they want. In this way, shoppers are encouraged to buy products that they do not really want.
People walk quickly through narrow aisles, but they move slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products. One best-selling position for products is at the end of aisles, because shoppers slow down to turn into the next aisle. 【3】 Supermarkets are paid by food companies to put their products in each of these high-selling places.
【4】 While parents are waiting to pay, children reach for the sweets and put them in the trolley.
More is bought from a fifteen-foot display of one type of product (e.g. cereal, washing powder) than from a ten-foot one. 【5】 They do not like to buy from shelves with few products on them because they feel there is something wrong with those products that are there.
A.Another is on shelves at eye level.
B.Sweets are often placed at children’s eye level at the checkout.
C.There are always enough products prepared for customers in the supermarket.
D.Then shoppers will pay attention to all the products.
E.This gives the impression that only healthy food is sold in the shop.
F.Customers also buy more when shelves are full than when they are half empty.
G.Supermarkets are one of children’s favorite places and they are also big consumers.
25、 Cake and birthdays go hand in hand. However, on her first birthday, Akeesha Rose __ an extra special treat. Her aunt, Leah O'Brien, had placed an order for a Peppa Pig themed ___at a bakery. Little did she know that when she went to____it, another customer had paid for it and left a __ for the “birthday girl". It read: " __ what would have been my little girl’s first birthday, I have chosen to pay for your birthday cake. I am __ to buy my daughter a cake of her own today, but I hope you enjoy this one and have a fantastic birthday. Hannah's __ ."
Ms. O'Brien told BBC News NI she was "overjoyed". "I'd never heard of anything like this happening before. It was such a kind __."
Determined (坚定的)to find out more about Hannah, and to thank her dad, Ms. O Brien ___pictures of the cake and card on Facebook.
"I __ wasn't sure if the family would be happy with me doing so, but I really wanted to reach out to them," she told BBC News NI.
With thousands of people liking, __ and commenting, it wasn't too long before Ms. O’Brien uncovered the __ of Hannah's father — Gareth Bronte.
Tuesday 10 September would've been my daughter's first birthday,” he told BBC News NI. "Unfortunately, she died after eight days and I wasn't going to get the __ to buy her a birthday cake. But I wanted to share some___ about in her memory. I walked into the bakery. said I wanted to __ for someone else's birthday cake and explained the reason why. And it just so __ that there was a cake ordered for the one-year-old girl."
"Some people said my actions had restored some faith in humanity (人,性)for them, but I just___ it for Hannah."
Kristy, Gareth's wife, said she hoped his actions would open a __ for other parents who had lost children and help ___their sadness.
After Mr. Bronte's act of kindness, Ms. O'Brien felt driven to follow suit and put money towards another __ cake at the bakery.
【1】A.received B.exchanged C.prepared D.eyed
【2】A.bag B.book C.cake D.doll
【3】A.record B.observe C.find D.collect
【4】A.card B.gift C.souvenir D.cartoon
【5】A.In hope of B.In memory of C.In praise of D.In need of
【6】A.willing B.unable C.thankful D.uncertain
【7】A.uncle B.mommy C.aunt D.daddy
【8】A.gesture B.opinion C.explanation D.impression
【9】A.painted B.showed off C.posted D.carried on
【10】A.gradually B.similarly C.finally D.honestly
【11】A.directing B.talking C.sharing D.imitating
【12】A.habit B.name C.portrait D.character
【13】A.preparation B.money C.chance D.permission
【14】A.kindness B.sorrow C.joys D.belief
【15】A.look B.order C.ask D.pay
【16】A.seemed B.happened C.showed D.offered
【17】A.wrote B.made C.admitted D.did
【18】A.conversation B.shop C.business D.book
【19】A.destroy B.reduce C.face D.explore
【20】A.parent's B.friend's C.stranger's D.family's
26、Directions: Write an English composition in between 100 and 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学(Ming Qi Middle School)英语报通讯员李华,拟从所给的三个主题中任选其一,为该报写一篇报道。
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