2024-2025学年（上）吐鲁番八年级质量检测英语

1、Daniel不擅长英语，所以老师经常建议他参加一项英语的课程。

________________

2、短文填空。从方框里选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man

At 9:00a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver 【1】 an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was 【2】 for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus 【3】 thinking twice. 【4】 off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 【5】 . He told the 【6】 that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to 【7】 the man onto the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want【8】 trouble,”says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 【9】 . He only thought about【10】 a life.”

3、The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. (对划线部分提问）

________ ________ does the bridge weigh?

4、—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.

—Yes, he has made _______ progress in Chinese learning.

A．common

B．simple

C．rapid

D．peaceful

5、I’m _______. Give me something to eat.

A. thirsty   B. hungry C. tired

6、Everyone ______ an English story book.

A. have B. are having C. has D. is have

7、If you don’t wear enough warm clothes in winter, you will have a ________.

A．sore back

B．stomachache

C．toothache

D．cold

8、My father used to ________ up late, but now he is used to ________ up early.

A．stay；get

B．stayed；getting

C．stay；getting

9、The Greens arrived ______ New York ______ a Sunny Day.

A. in; in   B. at; in   C. in; on

10、-Whenwill Joe come here again?

-Next Tuesday or Wednesday. It's up__________ him.

A. on   B. for   C. to   D. with

11、I like ________ the bike because I can be outside.

A．clean

B．cleans

C．cleaned

D．cleaning

12、We all decided to try______.

A. something exciting   B. exciting something

C. anything exciting   D. exciting anything

13、Your ________ is helpful. I guess I will take it.

A.news B.information C.advice D.report

14、—I called you yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I ________ on my farm.

A．will work

B．work

C．was working

15、—Betty, do you know if Tony ________ to the party next week?

—I think he will come if he ________ time.

A．will come; has

B．comes; will have

C．will come; will have

16、In the reading class, the______ you are, the _________you can find answers in the passage.

A.careful ;easily B.more careful ; more easily

C.carefully ;easier D.more careful;  easier

17、—Do you know Hubei?

—Of course. It’s ____ the north of Hunan.

A. in   B. at   C. to   D. on

18、You________ let the children play in the street. It’s too dangerous.

A. should   B. shouldn’t   C. must

19、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Sarah: Hi, Vince! 【1】

Vince: I’d love to, but I have to go to the dentist at that time.

Sarah: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

Vince: Tomorrow I will have a piano lesson.

Sarah: What are you going to do the day after tomorrow?

Vince: Well, I’m really busy this week! 【3】

Sarah: Studying for a history test?

Vince: Yes. I will have a history test next Monday.

Sarah: Oh, I will have a math test next Monday.

Vince: 【4】

Sarah: Sounds like a good idea. 【5】

Vince: 2:00 pm is OK. See you at my home.

Sarah: See you.

A．I’m going to study for a history test.

B．Would you like to play tennis with me this afternoon?

C．How about 2 o’clock in the afternoon?

D．Why not come to my home to study together?

E．Wish you good luck.

F．How about tomorrow?

20、用适当的语句或句子补全对话。

A: Is this your photo, Jim?

B: Yes, it is.

A: Can I have a look?

B: Sure. 【1】.

A:【2】 beside you?

B: It’s Mike.

A:【3】?

B: America.

A:【4】?

B: In Beijing. His parents work in Beijing as teachers.

A: Is he your classmate?

B: Yes. And we’re good friends.

A: He’s taller than you.

B: Yes. He’s very good at basketball.

A: 【5】?

B: He’s very good outgoing and active.

21、Dolphins(海豚) are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.

Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt(捕猎) in groups.

Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle(哨声). People from different areas(地方) don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.

Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.

Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.

【1】If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day?

A．5kg.

B．16kg.

C．30kg.

D．35kg.

【2】How do dolphins find things under the water?

A．By taste.

B．By smell.

C．By hearing.

D．By touch.

【3】What can’t dolphins do according to this passage?

A．Lay eggs.

B．Talk to each other.

C．Give babies milk.

D．Save people out of water.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Dolphins are a kind of fish.

B．Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals.

C．Dolphins usually hunt in groups.

D．People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．What dolphins eat

B．Where dolphins live

C．How dolphins are swimming

D．Something about dolphins

22、   How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied(各式各样的). It's called digital learning.

Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you understand what you learn at school.

Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(资源) to learn from.

Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.

However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.

【1】The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to the __________.

A.ways of digital learning B.computers C.social networking services   D.Apps

【2】The underlined word "personalized" in Paragraph 4 most probably means "___________"in Chinese.

A.复杂的 B.先进的 C.个性化的 D.重要的

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about "digital learning"?

A.We can only learn English by digital learning.

B.We can get newer resources by using digital ways than traditional ways.

C.We should try to use digital ways to learn as often as possible.

D.When we use digital ways to learn, we have no chance to talk with teachers and classmates.

【4】The best title of the passage is _______________.

A.The advantages of digital learning B.The disadvantages of digital learning

C.Digital learning D.Traditional learning

23、   One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.

The two drivers were arguing.

“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.

“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”

Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.

Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.

“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley.

“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.

“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.

“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.

“No,” replied Stanley.

Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”

Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”

【1】The car accident happened ________.

A.one Sunday morning B.next Thursday morning

C.one Sunday evening D.next Thursday evening

【2】The cause of the accident is that ________.

A.the red car was going too slowly B.the white car was going too fast

C.the drivers were sleepy D.Stanley was in their way

【3】Maybe the red car driver contacted(联系) Stanley by ________.

A.writing a letter to him B.sending an email to him

C.paying a visit to him D.making a phone call to him

【4】We can learn from the story that ________.

A.Stanley was a clever and humorous man B.Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened

C.the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly D.Stanley was not able to see the moon

24、Hello, boys and girls! Do you like going to the movies? Most of the students like 【1】very much. Last Monday I went to a middle school and asked some students【2】their favorite movies. Some of their 【3】( answer) were really interesting. Here are their likes and【4】(like ).

Tom, 【5】eleven-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers because they are scary 【6】 exciting. His classmate, Jim, can’t stand documentaries. He says they are 【7】  parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Rick is a big boy. He says he doesn’t mind【8】 (watch) documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies because they are boring.

And 【9】 ( cool) movies of all are action movies. Everyone 【10】( enjoy) watching them

25、教育部要求学生在校体育运动不少于1个小时，但在校外，中学生普遍缺少运动或不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：

1. 缺少运动或不运动的原因；

2. 缺少运动或不运动对学生的影响；

3. 针对此现象提出合理化的建议。

要求：

1. 词数：80 左右，开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数；

2. 文中不得出现真实校名或人名。

Many students are short of exercise in their spare time.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

All in all, students should do more exercise in their spare time. The more exercise they do, the healthier they will be.