2024-2025学年（上）泰安八年级质量检测英语

1、Can I borrow your_________ (橡皮)? Mine is at home.

2、请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

If you spend some time in an English-speaking country, you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means 【1】 and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but 【2】 can be very useful to understand.

Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every 【3】. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian 【4】. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable. 【5】 in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking 【6】 in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed(允许). For example, most people would 【7】 that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is 【8】. Even if you are with your friends, it is 【9】 to keep your voice down in public places. In fact, we should also take care not 【10】 or sneeze loudly in public.

3、She is young. She is very independent. (用although合成一个句子)

______________________________________________________

4、Gu Aileen and Su Yiming spend most of their time practicing and they enjoyed ________ during the Winter Olympic Games.

A．ourselves

B．yourselves

C．themselves

5、–Where are you going on vacation?

– I decide _________ Mount Tai with my family.

A. to visit   B. to goes   C. go   D. visiting

6、The big flood last week affected (影响) _______ people’s lives, and _______ them died.

A. millions of; two hundred

B. millions of; two hundred of

C. two million; two hundred

D. two millions; two hundreds

7、—How often do you shop?

—________

A．Three times.

B．Twice a month.

C．Fifty dollars.

8、— Could I smoke here?

— ________. Look at the sign “No smoking.”

A．Yes, you may

B．Of course you can

C．No, you can’t

D．Yes, you could

9、 –Do you like staying at home   ?

--No, I don’t. That always makes me feel   .

A. alone, lonely   B. lonely, lonely

C. lonely, alone   D. alone, alone

10、—Paul, can you come to my party this Saturday?

—_________. I have to help my mother around the house.

A.See you then. B.OK. Let’s meet at 11.

C.Sorry, I can’t. D.Great, I’d love to.

11、My grandma always tells me ________ is more important than health.

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

12、—Amy is not here today. Is she ill?

—________. I didn ’t see her yesterday either.

A．Come on

B．No idea

C．Hang on a minute

13、—Hello, Binhai Hotel. Can I help you?

—Yes, I’d like to ________ a double room for two nights.

A．enter

B．move

C．book

D．review

14、He_____ to bed until eleven last night

A. went   B. not go   C. didn't go   D. goes

15、When an earthquake happens,   from windows and heavy furniture.

A. take away   B. stay away   C. give away   D. put away

16、 I __________ Beijing three times, I know there very well.

A. went   B. have been to

C. have gone to   D. have been in

17、—Keep this notebook. It will make you ________ your middle school life.

—Of course. I will never forget it.

A．wait for

B．set up

C．think of

D．worry about

18、My father always __________ glasses.

A. wears   B. wear   C. puts on

19、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see.【1】?

B: I went to Sanya on summer vacation.

A: 【2】?

B: The trip was excellent! We drank coconut juice and swam in the sea.

A: Sounds fun! By the way, do you often exercise?

B: 【3】, but my sister does. I have lots of homework to do.

A：Poor guy. You need to take care of yourself. I like playing basketball very much. And I often play with my friends. I think it can keep me healthy.

B: I see. 【4】?

A: I play basketball twice a week. Do you want to join us this afternoon?

B: Sure!【5】?

A: Well, we can meet at 3 p.m. on the playground.

B: OK, see you then!

20、根据对话内容填入适当的句子，补全对话。

Mary: Hi, Tom! 【1】?

Tom: There are forty students in our class.

Mary: 【2】?

Tom: Yes, we do. We exercise every day. 【3】?

Mary: Oh, I hardly ever exercise.

Tom: I think you should exercise more from now on.

Mary: 【4】. Thank you.

Tom: 【5】.

21、How many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time? Far too many.

This is life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal (排演) and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments.

We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families, always making ourselves believe that this style of life is only a temporary (暂时的) state of affairs along the road to what we really want to do. Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life.

In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English “Have a nice day”. They speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.

How often do we say to ourselves, “I’ll take up horse-riding (or golf, or sailing) as soon as I get a higher position”, only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position.

When I first became a reporter, I knew a man who gave up a very well-paid respectable job at the Daily Telegraph to go and work for a small weekly newspaper. At the time I was surprised by what appeared to me to be his completely abnormal (反常的) mental state. How could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area? I wanted to know.

Now I am a little older and possibly wiser. I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was under continual pressure. He lived in an unattractive London suburb and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.

【1】The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ________.

A．we always try to find some time to write a book

B．we always make plans but seldom finish them

C．we always enjoy many of life’s best moments

D．we always do what we really want to do

【2】The underlined phrase “turn his back on” most probably means “________.”

A．give up

B．keep on

C．try out

D．look for

【3】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A．Find a Good Job

B．Wait for Real Life

C．Value This Very Day

D．Get a Higher Position

22、   Let's have a look at a future dairy (奶制品) farm in Washington D.C, where a robot is milking cows. It's time for the robot to milk the cows. The cows are standing in line and waiting for their turns at the robot.

Johnson is the owner of the farm. All that he needs to do is to watch a computer screen to inspect the progress of the animals. The door opens, and the cows walk in and get milked. The door opens and the cows walk out. All is done by the robot.

The robot finds each teat — a place on the cow where milk comes out, with a laser (激光). The teat is cleaned and connected to a milking tube. Any possible pollution can be tested by the robot. If a problem is found, the robot throws the milk away. When the robot finds the amount (量) of milk coming out of the cow slowly, it knows to stop, and sends the cow on its way.

Many dairy farmers in the United States, Britain and Australia now like milking robots which milk the cows twice a day, early in the morning and late at night. The robots milk the animals every day in good or bad weather. Many farm owners say that the life on the dairy farm has been changed a lot and both the owners and workers are allowed to do other things on the farms.

Mr. Johnson doesn't even need to watch his cows on the farm. He can watch from his computer. On the computer, he can know when the cow was milked and how much she produced. He can also know if a cow has not been milked for a long time.

The milking robot is technology which costs a lot. Mr. Johnson spent over $150,000 on it. But he also paid a lot of money for someone to milk the cows in the past.

Mr. Johnson thinks it is well worth paying the money for milking robots. With the robot, Mr. Johnson can turn his attention to other things. He gets about 475L of milk a day, and he doesn't need to touch a cow.

【1】What does the underlined word "inspect" mean?

A.Watch and know. B.Watch and guess. C.Listen and know. D.Listen and guess.

【2】What's the right order in which a milking robot milks?

① The cow comes to the robot.

② The cow gets out.

③ The teat is connected to a tube.

④ The robot finds the teat.

⑤ The robot tests pollution.

⑥ The robot stops milking.

A.①③④⑤⑥② B.①②④③⑤⑥ C.①④③⑤⑥② D.①④③②⑥⑤

【3】What does Mr. Johnson think of the milking robot?

A.It costs too much money. B.It draws much attention.

C.It makes the work easy. D.It takes time to control it.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.A new farm. B.A clever farmer. C.A milking robot. D.Milking the cow.

23、Last Sunday the Greens went to the movies. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and went into the house. It was very dark, so mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone in the bedroom.” They all stood quietly outside the bedroom. They could hear some voices in the room.

“You are right.” father said, “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who’s there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was empty. Then father found something and laughed. “The TV is still on. I forgot to turn it off this morning!” father said.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

【1】The Greens got home very early.

【2】On the way to their bedroom, mother heard someone in the bedroom.

【3】They all stood quietly in the bedroom.

【4】There were really two men talking in the room.

【5】Father opened the door slowly and turned on the light.

24、Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this e【1】 chance to learn?

Be active at school. Don’t say that things are difficult or boring. You should be i【2】 in your school life and school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put your hands up q【3】 in class. Go round the school with a big s【4】 on your face. If you do not work, you will waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.

Keep fit. If you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about f【5】 in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play sports o【6】 one hour every day in order to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends or join some clubs in order to make your life c【7】.

Face the problem. Do not say that you will do things tomorrow, if you get behind the class, you will have t【8】 catching up with others. You can’t finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails in some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t let small problems s【9】 very big or important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do e【10】 quite well.

Follow us and have a happy school life!

25、   假如你是李华，最近有很多人得了流感，请你以“How to prevent the flu ”为题目，写一篇文章。

提示词：wash hands,do sports,eat healthy food,have enough sleep, go to see a doctor

要求：1.要点齐全，书写工整，卷面干净；

2.作文中不能出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。

3..语言表达准确，内容完整，可适当补充，80个词左右。

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