2024-2025学年（上）滨州八年级质量检测英语

1、我们都尽可能地早到学校，以便有时间热身。(so that)

________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

May 22, 2021 is a sad day for all the Chinese people. Yuan Longping, one of the 【1】 scientists in the world, passed away at the age of 91. He is known for developing 【2】 first hybrid rice varieties (杂交水稻品种).

In the 1960s, Yuan came up 【3】 an idea for hybridizing rice. At that time, the natural disasters (灾害) led to a severe famine (饥饿) in China, and 【4】 millions of Chinese people died of this. Through years of hard work, Yuan 【5】 in developing a hybrid rice variety in 1981. For this 【6】, Yuan was called the “father of hybrid rice”.

【7】 he was an excellent scientist, Yuan Longping considered 【8】 a farmer. In fact, his face, arms and his strong body 【9】 just like the Chinese farmers. He put his heart into the development of the hybrid rice and he loved his people and country.

Many people felt sad at his 【10】. He will be remembered by people all over the world.

3、Jack had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.(保持句意不变）

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4、Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “He felt tired after a long walk.”

A．The bad news made him unhappy the whole day.

B．He looked carefully at the little dog.

C．He brought a Christmas gift for his son yesterday.

D．The leaves turn brown in autumn.

5、—Why are you so excited?

—Nancy invited me _____ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.

A. to go   B. go   C. going

6、China Daily says a terrible   hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.

A. snowstorm   B. fog   C. flood   D. earthquake

7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A．narrow

B．nature

C．natural

D．balance

8、Jack’s ________ brother is two years ________ than him.

A．elder, older

B．old, older

C．eld, older

D．older, elder

9、The man reached ________a small village _________ a cold morning.

A. in; on   B. 不填; in C. at; in D. 不填; on

10、I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays, and ______ he.

A．so has

B．neither has

C．so have

D．neither have

11、 一How long have you lived in this village?

一   I was ten years old.

A. When   B. For   C. Until   D. Since

12、 ________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get.

A.The harder ; the better B.Harder ; better C.Hardest ; best D.hard ; best

13、—Can I ________ the book called Harry Potter? I want to see what happens in the story.

—Of course you can. You will find much fun in it. But you can only ________ it for two days.

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．borrow; keep

D．lend; keep

14、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _______t’ai chi.

A. do   B. did   C. doing   D. are doing

15、Liu Xi's father kept on____although he was tired.

A．to sleep   B．sleeping   C．to work   D．working

16、—Would you mind my playing the piano?

—________ Do it as you like, please.

A．Of course

B．All right

C．Of course not

D．Good idea

17、— Can you tell me _______?

— Expensive.

A．where did you buy the Apple watch

B．what you think of the Apple watch

C．how you got an Apple watch

18、The Changjiang River is one of ________ rivers in the world.

A．long

B．longer

C．the longest

19、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。

A: Hello, Maria!

B: Hello ,Tom!

A:Why are you crying？【1】______________________

B: I did badly in the English exam. I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A：【2】____________________. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: You are right! 【3】_______________________________?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.

B: Thank you. 【4】______________________________.

A: You’re welcome. Cheer up!

B：【5】____________________________________.

20、A: What are you reading, Kevin?

B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.

A: 【1】

B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.

A: Really? I can’t imagine! What’s Robinson like?

B: 【2】

A: Is the story interesting?

B: Sure. 【3】 I can’t stop reading the book.

A: 【4】

B: Of course! I’ll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.

A: Great. 【5】

B: It won’t take long.

A: Bye. See you.

A．The book is difficult to understand.

B．What’s the book about?

C．He’s clever enough to get over many difficulties.

D．I enjoy it so much.

E．What’s your favorite book?

F．I can’t wait to read the book.

G．Can I borrow it?

21、I’m Lily. I tried to ask my children to do some simple chores when they were only three years old. They had two chores at first.

Making Me Coffee

This needed them to count (数) out 8 spoons of coffee beans (豆) into a coffee grinder (研磨机), then grind them for 20 seconds (they had to count slowly to 20). Next, they should pour the coffee grinds into the basket, count out 8 cups of water and pour it into the machine. As you can see, there was a math exercise behind.

Cleaning the Dishes

Cleaning the dishes needed three steps in our house. I let one of my children brush the dishes, the other one wash the dishes with water carefully. And I would dry and put away the dishes. Through the cleaning, they could learn how to work together. In order to make the chore interesting, I even wrote a song called Keep the Washing Going! My children always felt happy when they sang the song with me.

My children are 11 years old, they now do chores such as cleaning the floors, taking out the rubbish and giving the dog a shower every day, and they can have fun when doing chores on their own.

【1】How old were Lily’s children when they began to do some simple chores?

A．2 years old.

B．3 years old.

C．7 years old.

D．11years old.

【2】What did Lily’s children have to do while grinding the coffee beans?

A．Count slowly to 20.

B．Pour the water into the machine.

C．Count out 8 cups of water.

D．Pour the coffee grinds into the basket.

【3】What could Lily’s children learn through cleaning the dishes?

A．How to sing.

B．How to dry the dishes.

C．How to work together.

D．How to put away the dishes.

【4】How do Lily’s children feel about doing chores?

A．Bad.

B．Boring.

C．Difficult.

D．Interesting.

22、Welcome back to school. I’m excited to see you again. We might be scared or upset when facing the COVID-19 at first. But we were also strong and helpful. Many common people including you teenagers are playing an important part in the fight. All of us stayed at home in order to cause(引起) no trouble. You even finished an unbelievable event that never happened before, studying online at home. Thank you all.

As we all know, spring always puts an end to winter. Thanks to our great country, the classes finally shifted from online to offline. Enjoy your school life from now on. But in the special time, we had better follow the rules around the school.

◆Wear a face mask(口罩).

◆Don’t be too close to others.

◆Wear warm clothes.

◆Wash your hands often.

◆Go to the infirmary (医务室)if you are sick.

Most importantly, be positive and study harder. Things are getting better and better now.

【1】It’s probably a ________ speech.

A．teacher’s

B．doctor’s

C．parent’s

D．nurse’s

【2】How did we feel when facing the COVID-19?

A．Excited.

B．Scared.

C．Relaxed.

D．Interested.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “an unbelievable event” refer to(指的是)?

A．playing a part in the fight

B．causing no trouble at that time

C．wearing a face mask

D．studying online at home

【4】What should we do around the school?

A．Take your temperature twice a day.

B．Be close to your classmates.

C．Go to the school doctor when we feel sick.

D．Wear cool clothes.

23、Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.

Cooking makes children smart.

In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think carefully. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.

Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.

When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience.

Cooking makes children confident (自信的).

When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth (值得) learning.

Cooking teaches children cultures.

Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.

【1】Who think cooking is good for children?

A．Parents.

B．Teachers.

C．Doctors.

D．Scientists.

【2】What can we know from the passage?

A．Cooking is the best way to make children think carefully.

B．Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.

C．Cooking is good for children to get life experience.

D．Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.

【3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．Cooking is a necessary subject for children.

B．Cooking is a way to make a living.

C．Cooking is a way to make children confident.

D．Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures.

【4】What will the writer talk about next?

A．To ask children to study hard.

B．To teach children to do easy cooking work.

C．To ask children to help parents with housework.

D．To teach children to show love to their family.

24、根据短文内容，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。（每空一词)。

Resolutions are 【1】 (承诺、诺言) to yourself. We often make them at the 【2】 (开始) of the year. Many people write down their resolutions and 【3】 (计划、打算) for the coming year. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some of them have to do with 【4】(自我改进；自我提高) . Many people might say they are going to take up a 【5】(业余爱好) like painting or taking photos.

25、生活中，很多事情都能让我们开心，比如读书、听音乐和做运动等。请你以“_____ Makes Me Happy”为题，写一篇英语作文，内容包括以下要点：

1.要点： 1）What makes you happy?

2）When do you do the activity?

3）Why does the activity make you happy?

2.要求： 1）请将标题补充完整；

2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

3）词数100词左右。

__________ Makes Me Happy

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