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2024-2025学年(上)济宁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、春天是游玩扬州园林的最好时间。

    ______________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空

    根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次. 请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。

     

    A. experience  B. songs  C. feel better D. language skill  E. music

    F school G. learn faster H. exams  I. bring back memory  J. day

     

     

    Music has been an important part in people's life for a long time. Everyone likes some or the other type of 1 because it has a psychological(心理上的)effect(影响)on their minds. It is seen to give an enjoyable 2 to the listener.

    Music has a calming effect on mind, too. If we are stressed out, listening to music can help us 3. And people often relax after a tired 4by listening to their favorite music.

    Music is also known to help people 5. This is why music is so popular in 6. Children can remember things easily in the form of 7. Even older students make their own little songs to remember difficult things for their 8.

    Music is used to help improve  9 of autistic(自闭症)children, as well as help them express themselves. The words of a song and the tune(曲调)often 10. Playing the same songs again and again brings back certain memories to persons with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症).

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、.改写句子

    1Cut up the tomatoes one by one .(变为否定句)

    ________ _______  up the tomatoes one by one.

    2Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问)

    ________  _______  spoons of yogurt _______ her mother often ______ to the salad?

    3Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问)

     ________  _______ yogurt does her mother often add to the salad?

    4I need two oranges, some yogurt and milk to make an orange milk shake.(对划线部分提问

    _________  _________ you _________ to make an orange milk shake?

    5Do you like lettuce in sandwiches? (改为同义句)

    Do you like sandwiches_________ lettuce _________ them?

    6The schoolbag is filled with books.(改为同义句)

    The schoolbag is ________  ________ books.

    7They celebrated the festival by singing and dancing. (对划线部分提问)

    _______ ________ they celebrate the festival?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We didn’t win the game yesterday, but we learned a ________ from that.

    A.hobby

    B.dream

    C.mark

    D.lesson

  • 5、---How useful the trees are!

    ---I agree with you. The group of trees   some shade   us.

    A. provided; for   B. provided; with   C. offered; for   D. offered; with

  • 6、 Dont move the desk   your teacher allows you.

    A. if B. since   C. because D. unless

     

  • 7、Please remember _______ the computers down when you leave the office.

    A. to shut B. shuts C. shutting D. shut

     

  • 8、There's too much noise here. Let's go_________.

    A. somewhere quiet   B. quiet somewhere

    C. anywhere quiet   D. quiet anywhere

     

  • 9、I’m going to be a doctor ____ five years.

    A. after   B. during   C. in   D. for

     

  • 10、Mum asked the son to keep quiet ________ a concert.

    A.through

    B.around

    C.with

    D.across

  • 11、The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have _______ holiday.

    A. a two-month   B. a two-months   C. two months

  • 12、The picture is ____than that one.

    A. more beautiful B. beautiful

    C. beautifuler

  • 13、—The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ________ made in Japan.

    —Yes, you are right. But German cars seem safer.

    A.it

    B.ones

    C.that

    D.those

  • 14、Mary’s father is a ___  .He will use the best ____ ____ the food .

    A. cook, cook, cook B. cook, cooker, cook

    C. cooker, cook, to cook   D, cook, cooker, to cook

     

  • 15、John and his friend _________ to a village the day before yesterday. They took photos and had a delicious dinner there.

    A.drive

    B.drove

    C.are driving

    D.will drive

  • 16、—Have you ever visited Mount Tai?

    —Yes. I ________ there with my friend last summer.

    A.go

    B.went

    C.have gone

    D.have been

  • 17、The magic show has been on     20 minutes. It has been on      2.p.m..

    A. for, since   B. in, since C. for, for D. since, for

     

  • 18、________ the iPhone 6 Plus is expensive,many young people want to get one.

    A. But   B. Although   C. Because   D. So

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、T: 【1】

    S: I will be an English teacher like Miss Zhang.

    T: Why?

    S: Because her English is very good and all the students like her.

    T: 【2】

    S: I will work hard at English.

    T: Will you join in any activities after school?

    S: 【3】 I will join some activities in the English club. I can talk with others in English. 【4】

    T: Sounds good. I think your dream will come true.

    S: 【5】

    A.How will you be a good English teacher?

    B.I think it will help me a lot.

    C.I think I will study English.

    D.Lily, what will you be in ten years?

    E.Sure.

    F.Thank you.

    G.There will he more students.

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。其中有两个选项是多余的。

    AHi, James !

    BHi, Mr. BlackWhat's that behind you?

    A1

    BA robotWhat can it do for you?

    AIt can help me remember a lot of important things.

    BReally? It sounds very interesting. 2

    AMy wife did.

    B3

    AShe is a scientist.

    BWhy did she make it for you?

    ABecause I always forget things.

    BOh, great. Do you like it? 

    ANo, I don't like it. 4

    BI cannot understand. If I have one like thishow happy I will be!

    AYou will have one very soon. It's time for class. 5

    BMe, too .

     

    A. It can help me do many things.

    B. It's a robot.

    C. I love it very much.

    D. I think it knows too much about me.

    E. Who made it for you?

    F. What does she do?

    G. I have to go now.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Han Qian, 35, is now responsible for recruitment(招募)at the Volunteer Department of the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee. Thirteen years ago, he was a volunteer at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.

    “I’m honored to take part in two Olympics,” said Han. “Being a volunteer is different from organizing them, though both are great experiences. Passion is necessary for being a volunteer, which requires volunteers to be in high spirits and warm-hearted. But being an organizer, they may face many new challenges because more thinking and planning are needed in organizing volunteers.”

    Because of COVID-19, volunteers need to be quarantined(隔离)after the test events as well as after the Winter Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会). This means they have to give up more time for this job. As around 90 percent of the volunteers are university students, according to Han, this could affect their schoolwork. So Han's team has helped schools to support the students as much as they can.

    Han’s team worked with schools to recruit students. “For example, volunteers from Tsinghua University are responsible for the National Stadium, while those from Peking University take care of the National Aquatics Center, Han said. The cold weather is another challenge, as some games will be held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers need to have physical training, like 15-kilometer walks, to prepare for their work. The organizing committee also provides hats, warmer pads and more frequent shifts for them.

    “Many volunteers have developed interest in winter sports because of this experience,” Han said. “I’ve seen them post pictures of themselves skiing and skating. I’m happy that the volunteering experience is meaningful for them.”

    【1】What does Han Qian think of being a volunteer?

    A.It needs great love from volunteers.

    B.There are many new challenges.

    C.It needs more thinking and planning.

    D.A volunteer needs to be quarantined.

    【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.Paralympics.

    B.Winter Olympics.

    C.Test events.

    D.Being quarantined.

    【3】What is NOT the challenge Han’s team facing?

    A.Students have to give up a lot of time.

    B.Student volunteers' schoolwork will be affected.

    C.Volunteers have developed interest in winter sports.

    D.Outdoor volunteers need to have physical training.

    【4】What is the writer’s purpose of this passage?

    A.To show how to be a successful volunteer in the Olympic Games.

    B.To introduce the volunteer life of Han Qian in the Olympic Games.

    C.To explain why we should be a volunteer in the Olympic Games.

    D.To introduce information about being a volunteer in the Olympic Games.

  • 22、Too many Americans watch too much television. Americans maybe watch more TV than any other people in the world. This is not a good thing. Because of TV, Americans are getting too heavy and spend less time with their friends.

    Many American students watch TV between twenty and sixty hours a week! That is very bad for their study. When they watch too much TV, they have less time for exercise, their study and sleep. Most people who watch a lot of TV eat food at the same time. This is very bad because they eat too much and become too heavy.

    It is better to watch just a little bit of TV a day. Thirty minutes to one hour is enough. If you have much free time, it is a good idea to read a book, play sports or spend time with your friends and families. Studying is also a good way to spend your free time.

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

    1Americans watch too little TV.

    2Watching too much TV is good for our study.

    3If we watch too much TV, we’ll have less time for exercise, study and sleep.

    4When you want to watch TV, thirty minutes to one hour a day is enough.

    5If we have much free time, we’d better do some sports or spend time with friends and families.

     

  • 23、There was once a young man called Paul in a village in the USA. Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didn’t have to work. Mr. Smith, a neighbour of his, was a blacksmith (铁匠). He used to work in his shop all day. Paul spent hours and hours watching how the blacksmith worked every day. “Young man, why don’t you try your hand to make a shoe tack (铁钉), even it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith one day, Maybe it will be useful to you some day.” Finally, the lazy boy began to have a try. After practicing some times, he became skilled and could make very nice tacks.

    Years later, Paul’s father died and he lost all the things because of a war (战争). He had to move to another country and live by himself. It happened that there were many shoemakers paying high prices to buy tacks for the shoes, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes. Paul went to talk with them. He told them that he would make the tacks if they could help him find a workshop in the village. The shoemakers agreed. Then Paul made a lot of money by making tacks. “How funny it is!” he said to himself, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich.”

    【1】What’s the Chinese meaning of skilled?

    A. 熟练的   B. 适应的

    C.自信的   D. 巧妙的

    【2】How many kinds of people appeared in the story except(除了)Paul ?

    A. Five. B. Four.   C. Three. D. Two.

    【3】 What can we learn from the story?

    A. Making tacks is important.

    B. Wars can make people hard-working.

    C. Nothing is difficult to learn.

    D. Everything you learned may be useful.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s【1】, exercise and relax. They d【2】 the same things as us, but they do them differently.

    On E【3】, we put food on a plate. Gravity(重力)holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f【4】 can float (漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

    In space, sleeping is very d【5】 from that on Earth. S【6】astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in asleeping bag. They tie(系;系住)the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

    Exercise is very i【7】 in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u【8】 their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e【9】for thirty minutes every day.

    A【10】 a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达。

    《同步英语周报》和动物保护协会正在联合招募观鸟协会会员,请你以陈泽的名义,根据下面的提示写一封申请加入观鸟协会的信。

    提示:

    1、你是阳光中学8年级学生,喜欢观鸟,想成为观鸟协会的一名成员;

    2、你热爱大自然并理解保护野生动物的重要性,所以什么也不能阻止你加入该协会;

    3、可拨打电话88833322或发电子邮件至chenze@163.com联系你;

    4、你加入该协会后的感受和做法。

    要求:

    1、短文应包括要点中所给信息,可以适当发挥;

    2、句意连贯,语句通顺;

    3、80个词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

     

    Yours,

    Chen Ze

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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