2024-2025学年（上）莆田八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译

【1】如果你被困住，你最好尽快找到出路。

_________________________________________________if you are trapped.

【2】这场洪水冲走了成千上万的房子。

The flood___________________________________________________________.

【3】起初，我一点儿不怜悯这些动物。

I______________________________________________________in the beginning.

【4】当房子坍塌时，孩子们正在外面堆雪人。

The children_______________________outside when the house________________.

【5】过多的家庭作业导致学生越来越少的睡眠。

Too much homework__________________________________________for students.

【6】当公交车到站时，我们迫不及待地下了车。

We_________________________________________when the bus arrived at the stop.

2、

real day break huge  be made of

【1】Telephones are very important in our _______life.

【2】There is a _______stone in the museum. How big it is!

【3】I _______don’t know how to make a model rocket. Can you teach me?

【4】These model planes _______wood and glass.

【5】Tony fell off the tree and _______his leg.

3、Tom is 170 cm. Simon is 170 cm, too.（合并成一句）

Tom and Simon have the ________ ________.

4、—Do you often play computer games? —No, . I don’t like it at all.

A. always  B. sometimes  C. usually D. never

5、Now mobile phones are very popular and they are much ________ than before.

A．cheap

B．cheaper

C．cheapest

D．the cheapest

6、— How much is your new bike?

—It _________ me 600 yuan.

A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid

7、Sally is so _______ that she can always find new ways to solve the problems.

A．poor

B．similar

C．educational

D．creative

8、My little brother ________ speak English because he is only six months old.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t

9、—________ do your parents take exercise, William?

—About three times a week.

A. How long   B. How much

C. How soon   D. How often

10、—How are you today, Julie?  —I’m fine. Thank you.

A. well   B. good   C. healthy   D. tired

11、Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004.

A．gets married to

B．married with

C．married

D．was married

12、The Yellow River is ________the Changjiang River.

A．longer than

B．as long as

C．not so long as

D．not long as

13、—Finding information is not a big deal today．

—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not．

A. courage   B. message

C. challenge   D. knowledge

14、—Mary didn’t pass the exam.

—________. She is the best of all.

A．You must be kidding

B．That sounds good

C．Of course

D．That’s probably why

15、 Jane saw a piece of paper on the playground. She _____ and put it into the dustbin.

A. pick up it   B. pick it up

C. picked up it   D. picked it up

16、After ________ the hot water into the tea cup, he then ________ some sugar.

A．adds; pours

B．pouring; added

C．pours; adds

D．adding; poured

17、The man decided ______ the house _______ the window.

A．enter; by

B．to enter; through

C．entering; through

D．to enter; with

18、The garden is becoming __________.

A. more beautiful and more

B. more beautiful and beautiful

C. more and more beautiful 

D. beautifuler and beautifuler

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. Do you want to be a writer?

B. How are you going to do that if you want to be a speaker?

C. I am reading.

D. Can I give you some suggestions?

E. No, I can’t.

F. Are you going to be a writer?

G. Yes, I am.

A. Do you want to be a writer?

B. How are you going to do that if you want to be a speaker?

C. I am reading.

D. Can I give you some suggestions?

E. No, I can’t.

F. Are you going to be a writer?

G. Yes, I am.

Mom: What are you doing, Kim?

Kim: 【1】

Mom: Every time I ask you what you are doing, you tell me you are reading. 【2】

Kim: No, I am not. I just like reading and I am going to be a speaker.

Mom: 【3】

Kim: In fact, I have no idea. But I think I should know more than others.

Mom: 【4】

Kim: Of course, you can.

Mom: First, finish washing the dishes. Because I asked you to do it one hour ago.

Kim: What? Are you sure?

Mom: 【5】 I am your “boss”.

Kim: Yeah, yeah, my big boss.

20、A: Justin Ticket Office. Can I help you?

B: Yes, I'd like to buy tickets for the Modern Dance Festival on June l0th.

A: One moment please. We still have seats in the middle section from Rows 11 to 15.

B: 【1】

A: 45 dollars for one.

B: Umm. I'll have two please.

A: OK. 【2】

B: It's a visa card. The number is 256485497215.

A: 【3】

B: George Hinde, H-I-N-D-E.

A: Let me check. George Hinde. H-I-N-D-E. 【4】

B: Yes.

A: 【5】

B: By post, please.

A: Your tickets should arrive tomorrow.

B: Great.

A．I'll need your credit card information, please.

B．How many tickets do you want?

C．Is that right?

D．And your name, sir?

E．How much is it?

F．When can I get the ticket?

G．How would you like to get your tickets?

21、There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO(联合国教科文组织). If no action is taken, some of these languages will become extinct.

Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist, Huff post reported. These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities or towns.

In addition, the languages of dominant (占主导地位的) cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English, French and Mandarin.

Once a language dies, it rarely comes back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的) languages was an “emergency(紧急事件)”.   It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.

In New Zealand, the government has said it wants more than 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak basic Maori (毛利语), an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.

China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (专业) for their students.

【1】What does the word “extinct” mean in Chinese?

A．不流行的

B．灭绝的

C．普通的   

D．持久的

【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．The learning of dominant languages.

B．The extinction of languages.

C．Action taken to save endangered languages.

D．The movement of speakers of endangered languages.

【3】What do we know from the last two paragraphs?

A．Languages are disappearing fast in New Zealand.

B．Maori lessons are already offered in all of the schools in New Zealand.

C．130 languages are endangered in China.

D．Making recordings is a way to protect languages.

22、 Film Times(13th June-23th June)

【1】Which film lasts the longest?

A. Harry Potter  B. Catch Me If You Can

C. The Twins   D. I Spy

【2】You can see Harry Potter on ________.

A. Saturday B. Sunday   C. Friday D. Monday

【3】 When Mr Wang and his 9-year-old son go to see The Twins, they should pay _______.

A. ￥45 B. ￥40 C. ￥35 D. ￥30

23、

【1】All the three passages are for ________.

A.teachers B.students C.parents

【2】Where can we get more information about the computer class?

A.In Kathy Grady’s class. B.In Barbara Pope’s class. C.In Sherry Cash’s class.

【3】Why do we go to Sherry Cash’s class?

A.To develop talents for painting. B.To keep healthy. C.To learn more about IT.

24、Religion（宗教）was very important to the a【1】 Greeks. In their m【2】, religion made their lives better. They believed that the gods and goddesses would take care of them after they died.

The Greeks believed in many gods and goddesses. These gods and goddesses created everything in their lives. It was important to make them happy—happy gods and goddesses would help you, but unhappy ones would p【3】 you. When there were w【4】 between two countries, they prayed for their s【5】 to win. They also gave gifts to the gods and goddesses to make their wishes come true.

25、   假设你叫张华，你的英国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学李华介绍他。

1.李华13岁，圆脸，长发，笑眯眯的眼睛看上去很聪明，有幽默感；

2.他现在8年级，学习刻苦，最喜欢的学科是物理，他认为物理和数学一样重要；

3.空余时间喜欢DIY，热衷于为家人制作蛋糕。酷爱旅行，参观过许多名胜；

4.长大后想……（说明理由）。

注意：1）短文必须包括所有要点。2）词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺连贯。

Dear David,

How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Li Hua to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Love,

Zhanghua