2024-2025学年（上）巴彦淖尔八年级质量检测英语

1、我自从去年就买了这辆自行车。（ever since）

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)

easy，from，learn，and，job，he，important，never，know，many

School education is very important and useful．Yet no one can 【1】everything at school．A  teacher’s 【2】is to show his students how to learn．He teaches students how to read 【3】how to think．So much more is learnt outside school by the students 【4】or herself．It is 【5】to know how to study by oneself．It is【6】to learn something，but it is difficult to use it to solve problems．Great inventors (发明家) don’t get everything 【7】school，but they still can invent 【8】things and change the world a lot．How can the inventors do all of these? One of the answers is he or she 【9】how to study．They work hard and 【10】give up(放弃) all their lives．

3、（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）

【1】Alan often does housework after school. (改为一般疑问句)

_________Alan often _________ housework after school?

【2】Jack went to school in his father’s car yesterday. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ Jack go to school yesterday?

【3】The food is quite delicious. （改为感叹句）

________ ________ food it is!

【4】The bookshelf is very high. The boy can’t reach the top of it. (合并为一句)

The bookshelf is _________ high for the boy __________ reach the top.

【5】he, left, didn’t, He, the, window, close, when. (连词成句)

____________________________________________________________.

4、— ______ does he play soccer?  —Three times a week．

A. How many   B. How much   C. How often   D. How long

5、Yuan Long ping is regarded as one of the_________ of the 21th century.

A．successful scientist

B．most successful scientist

C．most successful scientists

6、He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to ________ early.

A．stay up; getting up

B．stay up; get up

C．staying up; get up

D．staying up; getting up

7、— How was the volleyball game yesterday?

—Great!______ had a fun time.

A. Anyone   B. someone C. Everyone D. No one

8、—Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?

—No, they are ________.

A．cheap

B．cheaper

C．cheapest

D．the cheapest

9、Campus safety is of supreme importance. Please read the safety guides carefully.

A．the greatest

B．very

C．high

D．much

10、__________ get good grades, you should try to study harder.

A. So that     B. In order to

C. In order that D. Such that

11、The girl has learnt to play the piano   an early age.

A. for    B. since  

C. at  D. in

12、________ my teacher was very tired, he kept working in his office.

A．But

B．Although

C．So

D．/

13、The waiter ______me a cup of tea. It tasted good.

A. served   B. took   C. sold   D. carried

14、—What happened to _________ man lying on the ground?

—Maybe he has a heart problem.

A．a

B．an

C．the

15、Jim _______ ride to school. But now he _______ walking to school because he wants to keep fit.

A. was used to; used to B. got used to; is used to

C. used to; is used to   D. used to; used to

16、______ the phone is old, it still works well.

A. But

B. If

C. Although

17、The most beautiful scenery that I have ever seen is the West Lake. 句子结构是______。

A．主语+及物动词+宾语

B．主语+系动词+表语

C．主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

18、Miss Liu asked us ________ a diary every day.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．kept

19、A:I'm not feeling well today. 【1】

B:I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】

A:Yes, I do. I took my temperature just now. It's 38℃.

B:What did you have for breakfast today?

A: 【3】

B:You'd better go to see a doctor. 【4】

A:It's so kind of you. Thanks a lot.

B: 【5】 I think we should go there by taxi.

A: OK.

A．What's the matter with you?

B．I will go to the hospital with you.

C．Do you have a fever?

D．Not at all.

E．And you shouldn't stay up late.

F．Maybe I have got a bad cold.

G．I just had a glass of milk.

20、Miss Wang: Hello, Helen! You look worried. Anything wrong?

Helen: It’s Li Hong. She’s so unhappy.

Miss Wang: Oh dear! I’m sorry to 【1】 that. What seems to be the problem?

Helen: She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English 【2】. She is very 【3】 with herself. You know, Li Hong is new here. She is quiet and shy. She feels very 【4】 because she has no friends to talk with.

Miss Wang: Thank you for 【5】 me. I think I should have a talk with her.

Helen: Thank you, Miss Wang. I’m really worried about her.

21、   Get Your Food Online

Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home - this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (数据) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly (联合) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行业).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively (相对) more time- and resource-consuming (耗时耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

【1】According to the passage, how many internet users are there in China?

A.421 million. B.210.5 million.

C.842 million. D.86.3 million.

【2】What does “the major force” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The biggest service's users. B.The strongest people.

C.The subject they study. D.The most powerful soldiers.

【3】What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A.A number of small families often order food online.

B.Most families depend greatly on food delivery services.

C.Chinese families have changed in size for these years.

D.Small families make food delivery service more popular.

【4】Which of the following does NOT lead to the growth of the food delivery industry?

A.Many young people order food online. B.The population of China is getting bigger.

C.Food delivery services have improved greatly. D.Chinese family size is getting smaller.

22、I hardly ever do housework. I will have nothing to eat if my parents don’t cook for me. One day, my mother was ill in bed. My father was busy doing his work. So I had to buy something necessary. But when I went to the supermarket, I did not know what to buy. So my mother wrote all these things on a piece of paper: 1. cake, 2. egg, 3. tomato, 4. fish, 5. milk, 6. salt, 7. chicken. I went out with the paper in my hand. Half an hour later I came back home, with a smile on my face. I brought out all the things: ONE cake, TWO eggs, THREE tomatoes, FOUR fish, FIVE bottles of milk, SIX bags of salt and SEVEN fat chickens. My mother was too surprised to say a word. I felt very sorry for it. From that day on(从那天起), I decided to do housework every day, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the room, buying vegetables in the supermarket and even cooking dinner on weekends.

【1】One day my mother was ill, my father was busy, so I had to ________.

A．buy something necessary

B．take my mother to the hospital

C．help my father with his work

D．do my homework

【2】My mother wanted me to buy ________ in the shop.

A．seven chickens

B．seven kinds of foods

C．seven bags of things

D．seven shopping bags

【3】What did the writer feel when he came back home from the supermarket?

A．sorry

B．boring

C．interesting

D．happy

【4】What did the writer decide to do from that day on?

A．He decided to work hard.

B．He decided to do housework.

C．He decided to do his homework.

D．He decided to go back home early.

23、The first modern Olympic Games took place in Athens, Greece, in the year 1896. Athletes(运动员) from only 13 countries participated in the Games that year. They competed (比赛) in 43 different events in just 9 sports (track and field, swimming, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, shooting, tennis, weight lifting, and wrestling). In 2004 the summer Olympic Games took place once again in Athens, Greece. This time, athletes from 202 countries competed in 300 events in 28 sports.

Only five sports have been in every Olympic Games. They are track and field, swimming, fencing, cycling, and gymnastics. Other sports come and go in the Olympic Games. For example, tennis was an Olympic sport from 1896 until 1924. Then it disappeared (消失) from the Olympics until 1988. Baseball, badminton, and taekwondo are more recent additions (增加) to the Olympic Games.

It is the job of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to add and remove sports from the Olympic Games. A sport has to be popular in at least 50 countries on three continents before it can be added. However, the IOC doesn’t want to add more sports to the Olympic Games without eliminating others. The IOC is afraid that there will be too many sports in the Olympics.

Artistic events were also a part of the Olympic Games from 1912 to 1948. There were contests in architecture, music, literature, and painting. Today some people think that artistic events and games such as chess should be part of the Olympics. However, many people oppose this idea.

The Olympic Games today are very different from the first modem Olympic Games in 1896. These differences reflect the changing definition and popularity of sports.

【1】The purpose of the passage is to introduce _________.

A．how sports come and go in Olympic Games

B．who adds and removes sports from the Olympic Games

C．which sports are popular in modern Olympic Games

D．why some sports events were a part of Olympic Games

【2】The underlined word “eliminating” in paragraph 3 means _________.

A．adding

B．removing

C．taking place

D．competing

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．There are more athletes and sports in the Olympic Games in 2004 than in the year 1896.

B．There weren’t any tennis matches in the Olympic Games in 1980.

C．The recently added Olympic sports are popular in at least 50 countries on three continents.

D．The IOC believes that the more sports in the Olympic Games, the better.

24、Sally was a very shy girl without friends. She always felt lonely.

One morning Sally found 【1】 hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house. She took them home and put them in a small cage. After being looked 【2】 well with love, the birds luckily grew strong little by little. Every morning, 【3】 said hello to Sally with a wonderful song. Sally felt great love for the birds.

One day, Sally left the door to the cage 【4】 carelessly. The larger and stronger 【5】 of the two birds flew out of the cage. Sally was 【6】 that the bird would fly away, so when the bird flew close, she caught him wildly. She felt glad to succeed 【7】 catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until (直到) he was dead.

Sally was sad. Then she noticed the 【8】 bird moving back to the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear and blue 【9】. Sally lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times around Sally. From time to time the bird flew closer and stood on her shoulder and   【10】 the sweetest song that Sally had ever heard.

25、假如你叫杨华，上周六你与同学去了杭州春游。请结合下表有关杭州和西湖的信息，把此次游玩经历写成短文，发给你在英国的笔友William，与他分享你的快乐之行。

要求：（1）必须包括上面所有的内容提示，可适当发挥；（2）不得出现与你身份相关的信息；（3）词数：80—100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear William,

I can’t help telling you my trip to Hangzhou last Saturday with my classmates.

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Yours,

Yang Hua