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2024-2025学年(上)山南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、短语积累。

    【1】junk food ________

    【2】________ 例如; 像……这样

    【3】________ 多于

    【4】less than ________

    【5】________ 一点儿也不

    【6】the answer to... ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。

    almost          close            happen            surprise          unless

    【1】My mother looked ____ when I told her the fact.

    【2】You won’t be successful ____ you work hard.

    【3】If something ____, don’t forget to let me know.

    【4】The exercises are so easy that ____ anyone can do them.

    【5】Do you know which city is the ____ to Lishui? Hangzhou, Wenzhou or Ningbo?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The young man   his bag and showed us that he didn’t steal anything from us.

    A.went down B.went off C.held on D.held out

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I listened carefully. The next question had to do ________ the way to learn math well.

    A.by

    B.in

    C.with

    D.of

  • 5、Paul can't go shopping with us tomorrow. He ____ look after his sister at home.

    A. may   B. might   C. need   D. has to

     

  • 6、He used his knife to________half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find help.

    A. cut down   B. cut up   C. cut off

  • 7、—I want to get more _________ about the 2022 Asian Games.

    —You can surf the Internet.

    A.information

    B.service

    C.talent

  • 8、Laura studies English very______ and her English is _______in her class.

    A. careful, good   B. carefully, well

    C. careful, best D. carefully, the best

     

  • 9、December and January are ________ months of a year in this country.

    A.cold

    B.colder

    C.the coldest

  • 10、My father can't afford _______ a new car.

    A. to buy B. buy C. bought   D. buys

     

  • 11、Li Ming enjoys _____ English every morning.He is good ____English.

    A.to read; at   B.to read; for

    C.reading; for   D.reading; at

     

  • 12、Hurry up! There is only ________ time left.

    A.little

    B.a little

    C.a few

    D.few

  • 13、If you want to change for a double room with a balcony, you will have to pay ________$50.

    A.other

    B.another

    C.others

    D.the other

  • 14、If we ____to the party, we____________ a great time.

    A. go/ will have

    B. will go/will have

    C. will go/have

     

  • 15、—Mom, I am very hungry. I’d like something to eat.

    —There are some ________ on the table.

    A.coffee

    B.bread

    C.chickens

    D.sandwiches

  • 16、—________ do you watch TV?

    — Once a week, only on Sunday evenings.

    A. How long   B. How much   C. How often   D. How many days

  • 17、We   close that chemical factory because it has caused lots of pollution. We need a better environment.

    A.must B.can C.may

  • 18、It’s raining hard outside. We can’t go camping ________ the bad weather.

    A.instead of

    B.because of

    C.because

    D.instead

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。

    A: Good morning, doctor!

    B: Hello! 【1】

    A: I feel terrible. I feel hot and I’m very tired.

    B: 【2】

    A: For about three days.

    B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough?

    A: No. 【3】

    B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.

    A: 【4】

    B: Three times a day.

    A: OK! Thank you, doctor.

    B: 【5】

    A.Never mind.

    B.Is it serious?

    C.You are welcome.

    D.How can I help you?

    E.Thanks a lot.

    F.How often should I take it?

    G.How long have you been like this?

  • 20、根据对话内容,从选项内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A: What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?

    B: 【1】

    A: Where is it?

    B: It is in Anhui Province.

    A: 【2】

    B: The highest mount is about 1,864 meters.

    A: Wow, how tall it is! I think it will take a long time to get to the top.【3】

    B: Yes, of course. I went there just last summer.

    A: 【4】

    B: My parent. What about you? 【5】

    A: None. But I plan to go there this summer.

    A.Have you ever been there before?

    B.How many times have you been there?

    C.Who did you go with?

    D.How long have you stayed there?

    E.Mount Huang, of course.

    F.What's your favorite mountain?

    G.How high is Mount Huang?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Winter is the best season of the soups. Every day is a cold one, so a healthy hot soup is always welcomed. If you have never cooked a tomato soup before, now is the perfect opportunity (机会) to learn how to make it. This winter will be a long one so you should need healthy food.

    TOMATO soup

    What we need:

    olive oil (橄榄油), 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣), three tomatoes, salt and pepper, cheese, parsley (香菜).

    How to make it:

    Cut the garlic and tomatoes into small pieces.

    Put some olive oil in a pot.

    Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry (炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil (沸点).

    Add some salt and pepper.

    After 10 minutes, puree (打成泥) in a blender until the soup gets thick enough.

    Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it.

    Add some small pieces of cheese.

    Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup!

    阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

    【1】Which of the following won’t be useful for making tomato soup?

    A.Garlic.

    B.Olive oil.

    C.Tomatoes.

    D.Milk.

    【2】To make tomato soup, you should first ________.

    A.add some salt to the pot

    B.fry some pieces of garlic

    C.cut the tomatoes into small pieces

    D.put some parsley in a bowl

    【3】The underlined word “one” refers to (指代) ________.

    A.winter

    B.soup

    C.day

    D.season

    【4】We should fry the garlic and tomatoes for about ________.

    A.5 minutes

    B.10 minutes

    C.15 minutes

    D.20 minutes

    【5】The passage is probably from a ________.

    A.storybook

    B.food magazine

    C.TV news

    D.sports magazine

  • 22、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。

    In UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do . They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.

    One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)£250  and was not allowed to own pets for five years.

    Another video shows Britain’s drunkest man” . He’s been at a party at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”

    Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them any money.

    Title: CCTV cameras catch action

    Passage outline

    Supporting details

    Usage of CCTV cameras

    They are almost 【1】________ and are used in many ways.

    To help the police solve crimes

    A woman saw a lonely cat and 2__________ it into a big dustbin.

    She was asked to3________________a£250 fine and was not allowed to own pets for five years.

    To catch people doing stupid things

    A man got very drunk and was thrown out of London’s Savoy Hotel.

    He went back home through a lot of troubles and dangers but was not 4_______________hurt.

    To recored people doing

    Smart events

    A band had no money but still wanted to make a music record.

    They played in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage copy for5___________________.

    They edited the footages and make a totally new music video.

     

  • 23、Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their lives. Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two seasons there, winter and summer.

    There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there’s no night. Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins (毛皮) of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and shoes.

    Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too cold there. Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stone. When they get out in storms and can’t get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for Eskimos, but they still like to live there.

    1Near the North Pole there are _____ in a year.

    A. two seasons — winter and summer

    B. two seasons — spring and autumn

    C. four seasons

    D. two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes

    2Eskimos use skins of animals to make _____.

    A. clothes   B. houses

    C. beds   D. both A and B

    3There are no _____ near the North Pole.

    A. days   B. nights   C. trees   D. animals

    4Eskimos make houses of snow to protect themselves from _____.

    A. animals   B. storms   C. snow   D. rain

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Life in the future will be different 【1】 life today. Scientists will make computers 【2】 smaller and more useful. People will work 【3】 hours than they do now and this will make life easier. Travelling will 【4】 much cheaper and more people will go to other countries 【5】 holidays.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda,请根据以下要点提示写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下Linda是如何度过暑假的。

    要点提示:

    1. 去海南旅游,沙滩上玩;

    2. 做自己喜欢的事情,比如:逛书店买书;

    3. 和朋友踢足球,进行体育锻炼;

    4. 每天早上读英语,上午安排两个小时做作业。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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