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2024-2025学年(上)肇庆八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、让我们尽可能多的在课上多说英语吧。(as…as possible

    ________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词语只用一次)。

    count,   memory,     build,     of,     especial,   however,   little,   and,

    Some people still live in their hometown. 【1】, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions 【2】 Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at 【3】 once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.

    Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns change. Perhaps large hospitals 【4】 new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also 【5】 new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.

    “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and 【6】 at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.

    According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, 【7】 during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 【8】 in our hearts.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、粉丝们在大声为他加油。

    The fans are ________ him ________ loudly now.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、----Though Mike is_____ boyhe can play the piano very well.

    ----How clever!

    A.an-eight-year-old B.an eight-year-old

    C.an eight-year old D.a eight-year-old

  • 5、—Must I hand in my DIY job before 7 o’clock?

    —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow.

    A.needn’t; hand in it

    B.mustn’t; hand it in

    C.don’t have to; hand it in

    D.mustn’t; hand in it

  • 6、I'll use the blender. Would you please __ ?

    A. open it   B. turn on it   C. turn it off   D. turn it on

     

  • 7、Tom’s parents  ________ him a present last week.

    A.bought B.buys C.buy

  • 8、—Mother’s Day is coming. Why not ________ her flowers?

    —Sounds great!

    A.buy

    B.to buy

    C.buying

  • 9、—What did she do at the dinner last night?

    —She ________ out her troubles to me over a glass of wine.

    A.served

    B.shook

    C.poured

    D.mixed

  • 10、The magazine ________ Lily’s, because we can find her name on its cover.

    A. maybe B. may be   C. must be D. can be

     

  • 11、 What time will you ________ the airport tomorrow,Kate?

    A. leave to B. leave for

    C. be away D.  leave

     

  • 12、The high temperature makes us _______ on hot summer afternoons.

    A. sleep   B. to sleep   C. sleeping   D. sleepy

  • 13、—________ have you been a member of Greener China?

    —For two years.

    A.How often

    B.How long

    C.When

    D.How far

  • 14、—How long did you stay?

    — We stayed __________ three hours.

    A.with B.at C.in D.for

  • 15、-How long may I_______ this book?   -For about a week.

    A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. be kept

     

  • 16、There ________ a tennis game this weekend. Let’s go and watch it.

    A.will have

    B.is going to have

    C.will be

  • 17、Jiangmen will become ________ busy ________ Hong Kong some day.

    A.as; for

    B.as; as

    C.as; to

    D.as; of

  • 18、I’m really _______ that you’re feeling better.

    A.pleased

    B.pleasant

    C.pleasing

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Lucy: Hi. Mark. Long time no see. How was your vacation?

    Mark: Hi, Lucy ______ . I did lots of interesting things.

    Lucy: Really? What did you do?

    Mark: I went to visit some museums in New York.

    Lucy: You mean you went to America? ______ ?

    Mark: I went with my parents. They have some friends there. They invited us to have dinner with them.

    Lucy: It was so nice of them. ______ ?

    Mark: Everything tasted really good. I liked the beef best.

    Lucy: ______ ?

    Mark: Yes, of course. But the things in the store were expensive. So I only bought something for my grandparents. ______ ?

    Lucy: Oh, nothing much. I just stayed at home for most of the time.

    1A.It was boring B.It was great C.It was cheap  D.it was quiet

    2

    A.Where did you go B.How did you go

    C.Who did you go with D.Why did you go there

    3

    A.What was the weather like B.How often did they exercise

    C.How were the people D.How was the food

    4

    A.Did you go shopping B.Did you go boating

    C.Did you go swimming D.Did you go fishing

    5

    A.Did you meet anyone interesting B.What do you usually on weekends

    C.What did you do on your vacation D.Do you want to go to the movies

  • 20、补全对话.

    Dave You look sad Kim. 1

    Kim Well I found my sister took some of my new magazines and CDs without my permission (允许).

    Dave Hmm... that’s not very nice. 2

    Kim Yes but I’m still angry with her. 3

    Dave Well I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong it’s not a big deal.

    Kim 4 Thanks for your advice.

    Dave 5

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Lisa was born and grew up in a small town. She is a great make-up artist and has a shop on a busy street.

    One morning, she arrived at her shop early, but no customers were coming. She turned on the TV and began to watch the local(当地的)news.

    To her surprise, there was some big news that day. A bad person had run from prison the night before and was hiding in the town at the time. The police were trying their best to catch the person.

    Lisa turned off the TV and wanted to do some cleaning. But suddenly, a man ran into her shop. Looking at him carefully, Lisa realized he was the bad person. She was so afraid.

    “What ... what do ... you ... want, Sir?” she asked.

    “I want you to give me some make-up! Do it quickly, or I’ll kill you!” the person said. Lisa had to follow his orders. Half an hour later, she finished the make-up. The person looked at himself in the mirror and said, “You did a really good job. I can’t even recognize myself!”

    The bad person then went out of the shop. Out on the street, he thought that no one would recognize(认出;识别)him. However, two policemen soon came near and caught him.

    Do you know how the police caught the bad person?

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】What did Lisa do after she got to her shop?

    A.She turned on the TV.

    B.She did some cleaning.

    C.She had breakfast.

    D.She gave herself make-up.

    【2】How did Lisa feel when she watched the news about the bad person?

    A.Interested.

    B.Excited.

    C.Surprised.

    D.Bored.

    【3】The bad person wanted Lisa to ________.

    A.give him money

    B.help him run away

    C.offer him breakfast

    D.offer him a good job

    【4】The police caught the bad person ________.

    A.in Lisa’s shop

    B.in the prison

    C.at Lisa’s home

    D.on the street

    【5】The police caught the bad person maybe because _______.

    A.there were too many policemen

    B.the police were too clever

    C.Lisa called the police

    D.the person didn’t recognize himself

  • 22、

    We produce a lot of rubbish at home, at schools and in parks every day. Where does all this rubbish go? Scientists have made an up-side-down pyramid of the different ways to deal with (处理) rubbish. The worst ways are at the bottom and the best ways are at the top.

    In cities, you seldom see rubbish in open areas because people usually collect rubbish and send it to landfills. A landfill is a huge hole that can hold rubbish. In some landfills, waste is treated(被处理) to make it less harmful before it is put underground. Once a landfill is full, people cover it with soil safely. A park or playground can then be built on top of it.

    Another way to deal with rubbish is to burn it. This produces energy but also harmful gases. In some places, these gases are cleaned before they are let off.

    In the middle of the pyramid is recycling. This means using rubbish to make new products. Used glass bottles, for example, can be remade into new glass products. People break up waste paper and mix it with water to make new paper.

    Reusing is another effective way to deal with rubbish. This means using “waste” in another way. Buying and selling second-hand things online is a good example.

    Waste prevention is at the top of the pyramid. It means not producing rubbish in the first place. For example, say no to throwaway plastic cups at the very beginning. Choose glass instead! You can use it over and over again.

    【1】Where does rubbish go if people send it to landfills?

    A.At home.

    B.At schools.

    C.In open areas.

    D.Under the ground.

    【2】What will people do when they try to recycle rubbish?

    A.Cover it with soil safely.

    B.Turn it into something new.

    C.Burn it down and make energy.

    D.Break it up and mix it with water.

    【3】How do we achieve waste prevention?

    A.By choosing reusable things.

    B.By thinking of ways to reuse it.

    C.By selling second-hand things online.

    D.By collecting and sending it to landfills.

    【4】How many ways are there for people to deal with waste?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【5】In which part of a newspaper could you possibly read this passage?

    A.Health.

    B.Movies.

    C.Travelling.

    D.Environment.

  • 23、People have written and recorded hundreds of songs about autumn. Many of these songs express(表达)sadness that summer is over. The weather is cooler. The skies are gray. Birds fly south because they know winter is coming. The leaves turn colors of red and gold and then die, falling to the ground. Some songs about autumn also express the sadness of lost love.

    September Song” by Kurt Weill is one of the most well-known and saddest songs about the season.

    Another famous song about this season is “Autumn Leaves”.   This song also expresses sad feelings. It was first introduced in a French movie in 1946. Later, the famous American songwriter Johnny Mercer wrote English words to the music.

    The Moody Blues, a British rock band(乐队), first became famous in the 1960s. They also recorded a song about fallen leaves, darker days and lost love. It is called “Forever Autumn”.

    Here is another sad song about things that happen in autumn. “Wake Me Up When September Ends” is by the band Green Day from their album “American Idiot”. The song is about the death of a father.

    The rock group the White Stripes has a song called “Dead Leaves and the Dirty Ground”, from their album “White Blood Cells”. Jack White sings about a woman who did not wait for him while he was away.

    But not all the songs about autumn are sad. Here is a more hopeful song, James Taylor’s “October Road” from his album by the same name. The song is about leaving the big city for the countryside, going home again after a long time away.

    Far people who live in New York City, autumn is an exciting time of the year. New plays open in theaters on Broadway. The season also brings the promise of new love. Vernon Duke wrote the song “Autumn in New York” in 1934. Have you ever listened to it?

    【1】“September Song” is ________.

    A.the name of a rock band

    B.a famous song about autumn

    C.an interesting movie

    D.a music programme

    【2】Among the songs talked about in the passage, ________ is not a sad song.

    A.Forever Autumn

    B.Dead Leaves and the Dirty Ground

    C.October Road

    D.Wake Me Up When September Ends

    【3】You may feel ________ if you listen to the song “Autumn in New York”.

    A.sad

    B.excited

    C.frightened

    D.lucky

    【4】The best title for the passage is ________.

    A.Songs of Autumn

    B.Autumn

    C.Rock Band

    D.Expressing Sadness

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Do you like traveling? If you don’t know where to go on vacation, here are some great places for you to 【1】 /tʃuːz/ from.

    Wuzhen, China

    Wuzhen has a 【2】 of over 1, 300 years. If you travel to Wuzhen for the first time, you may get lost 【3】 there are lots of rivers and bridges in the water town. Along the river banks, you can find old houses 【4】 white walls and gray roofs. If you are a theater fan, you can go to the Wuzhen Theater Festival in late October. You will meet many good performers at the festival.

    Reine, Norway

    Reine is one of the most beautiful 【5】 (village) in Norway. There are only 300 people in the village and people there live a quiet and 【6】 /ˈkʌmfətəbl/ life. Reine is a wonderful place for a 【7】 (relax) holiday. It is a fishing village, so visitors can taste fresh fish and enjoy 【8】 (they) there.

    Kontor, Montenegro

    Kontor is a small town surrounded by walls. The town is full of cafes so it is a great place for coffee lovers. You can see 【9】 /ˈmaʊntɪnz/ everywhere around the town. One of the most special things you can do is to climb to the top 【10】 sunrise and wait for the sun to come up.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic A (An) __________ weekend (以“一个__________ 周末”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)

    Suggested outlines:

    1. What happened to you during the weekend?

    2. How did you feel about it?

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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