2024-2025学年（上）抚顺八年级质量检测英语

1、我弟弟做事没有我认真。

________________________________________

2、用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

【1】It can be dangerous to open the door to ________.

【2】The weather report said ________ it would rain tomorrow.

【3】________ is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.

【4】You’d better put more ________ in the soup to make it taste better.

【5】Betty knows China very well and she ________ to China many times.

3、Nothing is more important than keeping a healthy lifestyle.（改为同义句）

Keeping a healthy lifestyle is ________ important.

4、Can you help me ________ up the waste things?

A.with clean B.clean C.cleaning

5、People often ask me ____________ my work and family.

A. for   B. about   C. with   D. to

6、—______ do you think of the novel?

—It’s perfect. It’s more interesting than ______ novel that I have ever seen.

A.How; any other B.How; any others

C.What; any other D.What; any others

7、You can see a picture on one side of the card and a word on ________ side of the card.

A．each

B．both

C．every

D．the other

8、 ___________ it was difficult, Mingyue Mountain finally became the first 5A tourist attraction in Yichun on Oct. 15th.

A. Although B. If C. So   D. But

9、The mother always asks her son ________ early.

A. get up B. getting up C. gets up D. to get up

10、She feels like _____ some water.

A. drinking   B. drink   C. to drink   D. drinks

11、—Excuse me, could you please show me how to pay online?

—________.

A．I agree

B．My pleasure

C．You’re welcome

D．Take it easy

12、—   are you going to keep health?

—I’m going to exercise everyday.

A.How B.Why C.Where

13、—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?     

—_________. But I have to finish my homework first.

A．Sorry

B．Of course

C．See you

D．Good luck

14、Tom’s grade in the exam puts him ________ the top 10 students in his class.

A．between

B．over

C．through

D．among

15、Jim, ________his father, ________collecting stamps very much.

A.like, like B.likes, likes C.like, likes D.likes, like

16、---Must I wash my clothes today?

--- I ’m afraid you ______ . You should learn to do something by yourself.

A .have to   B can’t C can   D should

17、—________ wonderful movie it is! —Yes, it is directed by Jia Ling.

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．How a

18、Mo Yan is one of the ________.

A．famous writer

B．most famous writers

C．most famous writer

D．more famous writer

19、用所给单词和词组连成句子，注意大小写。

【1】his mother, to, DIY, take a course in , him, did , advise ,

  ?

【2】just 100 grams, she, a white mouse, and ,looked like, weighed,

  ．

【3】lead to, will , for ,less and less space, this ,wildlife

  ．

【4】to, is ,have big snowball fights, it, exciting

  ．

【5】was sleeping, the earthquake, I, when, started

  ．

20、Linda: Hello, Linda speaking.

Mike: Hi, Linda. This is Mike. ________ 

Linda: Sorry, he is not at home right now. ________

Mike: Sure. Please tell him I want to invite him to my birthday party next Saturday.

Linda: Thanks for asking. ________

Mike: The party will start at 6:30 p.m.

Linda: ________

Mike: I’m going to have it at a restaurant. It’s on Center Street, next to the park.

Linda: OK. ________

Mike: I’ll be very happy if you can come, too.

Linda: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you very much. Bye!

Mike: Bye!

【1】

A．How are you?

B．How’s it going?

C．Is David there?

D．Are you reading?

【2】

A．Can I take a message for him?

B．He’s walking in the park.

C．How’s the weather in your city?

D．I don’t know where he is.

【3】

A．What should he bring to the party?

B．When will your party start?

C．How many friends did you invite?

D．What time do you get home?

【4】

A．How can he get to the restaurant?

B．Where is the nearest restaurant?

C．Who else are you going to invite?

D．Where are you going to have it?

【5】

A．See you on Saturday.

B．Let’s meet at the bus stop.

C．I’ll tell him about it.

D．Please come at half past six.

21、Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.

You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with(连接)the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.

Then You will give your orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.

After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.       

You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.

【1】What is the third paragraph about?

A．It’s about healthy food.

B．It’s about the kitchen robot.

C．It’s about a nice kitchen.

D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.

【2】What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese?

A．丢失

B．复制

C．接收

D．保存

【3】Where can you see your friend’s face?

A．On the wall.

B．On the screen.

C．On the Internet.

D．On TV.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Our life in the future

B．A food machine

C．A special information screen

D．A kitchen robot

22、Have you ever climbed a tree? When was the last time you took a walk in a park? When you’re busy with schoolwork, it can be hard to find time to spend outdoors. However, this can really be bad for your health. Spending time in nature can do good to their future life.

The World Health Organization (WHO) says that more than 450 million people around the world have some kinds of mental disorders (精神失常). But spending time outdoors might be good for them.

According to researchers from Aarhus University in Denmark, children who spend more time outside are less likely (可能性较小) to have mental disorders later in life.

Researchers mapped the number of “green space” around the homes of 1 million Danes (丹麦人) who were born between 1985 and 2003. They compared this data with the risk of developing one of 16 different mental disorders later in life. They found that people who grow up in “green” areas are 55 percent less likely to develop mental disorders after they grow up.

“Having more green space in a special area means there are probably fewer roads and less pollution. This gives people more chances to exercise and communicate with each other. Simply being in a green area can help people relax. All of these can have an influence on mental health,” the lead scientist Kristine Engemann told Science Daily.

【1】If children spend more time outside, later in their life they are ________.

A．more likely to have better jobs

B．more likely to become athletes

C．less likely to have mental disorders

D．less likely to have good grades

【2】According to WHO, people with mental disorders should ________.

A．climb trees every day

B．grow flowers in their homes

C．live in the center of a city

D．spend more time outside

【3】Living in green areas can help people ________.

a. walk on real stone roads

b. do more exercise

c. release stress

d. interact with each other

e. develop mental disorders

A．abc

B．abe

C．bde

D．bcd

【4】The underlined word “They” here refers to “________”.

A．Researches

B．Homes

C．Danes

D．Mental disorders

【5】The aim of this passage is to ________.

A．encourage people to spend more time outside

B．explain why some people have mental disorders

C．describe the damage that is done by mental disorders

D．remind people to stay active and interact with others

23、阅读下面的短文，回答问题，每题答案均不得超过5个词。

Mr. Smiths has two sons．One is seven years old, and the other is five．One morning during the holiday, when Mr. Smiths is cleaning the car, his younger son came and asks him for some money for sweets．

“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smiths said, “Take these two oranges, and give one to your brother．”

One orange is even bigger than the other, and as the small boy likes oranges very much, he keeps the bigger one and gives his brother the smaller one．When the other boy saw that, he said, “It is selfish(自私的) to take the bigger one for yourself．If father gives me oranges, I will give you the bigger one．”

“I know you will,” answered his brother, “That’s why I take the bigger one．”

【1】When does the story happen? ___________________________．

【2】What is Mr. Smiths doing then?___________________________．

【3】What does the younger boy ask for?___________________________．

【4】Does the younger boy get what he wants?____________________________．

【5】Who got the bigger orange, the younger boy or his brother?____________________________．

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写出正确的单词。

“Dreams may be 【1】 (important) than sleep. We all need dreams,” some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of 【2】 (we) sleeping time. People have several 【3】 (dream) each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is 【4】 (worry) about something. Dreaming may be a way of 【5】 (try) to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can 【6】 (carry) into dreams.

Sometimes we wake 【7】 with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear 【8】 (quick) from memories.

Dreaming too much can be 【9】 (harm). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working when we dream. That is why we may have 【10】 long sleep and still feel tired.

25、书面表达

假如你是张莉，昨天在上学路上，目睹了一起交通事故：

1. 一个男孩边骑自行车边听音乐

2. 没有注意到红灯亮了

3. 前行时被一辆轿车撞倒在地

4. 索性受伤并不严重

5. 你的建议……

请你根据以上提示，写一篇60-80词的英语短文，提醒人们注意交通安全。

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