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2024-2025学年(上)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她匆忙赶到学校和我们分享激动人心的新闻。

    ___________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每个单词或词组只能用一次):

     

    A. clear B. system   C. fierce D. search   E. solve F. offer

     

     

    How often do you see a plant you don’t know about ? Your parents don’t know it either. You can’t always carry an encyclopedia with you. So maybe you would like to 1 for it online with your smart phone. But where do you start? Now an app may help you 2 the problem.

    First, approach the unknown plant, but don’t get too close. You can hold up your smart phone and take a 3 picture of it. Then you submit(提交) the picture. After one to five seconds, the app will show the name of the plant and 4 other useful information. For example: Where does this plant usually exist? Can it cause any harm to animals? Or can humans use it in some ways ? The app 5 can tell more than 4,000 plants.

    Cool, isn’t it ? Why not use it and share what you learn from it on WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈) You’ll be one with the top brain in your class.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jim is heavier than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)

    Jim is _________ _________ boy in his class.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Do you like ________ film The Eight Hundred?

    —Yes, it’s ________ moving film.

    A.a; an

    B.the; an

    C.a; the

    D.the; a

  • 5、—Linda is so excited. Did she win the competition?

    —Yes. She was lucky and she had ________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.

    A.terribly B.possibly C.exactly D.hardly

  • 6、This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV

    A.repaired, didn’t watch

    B.was repairing, watched

    C.repaired, watched

    D.was repairing, wasn’t watching

  • 7、Jeff asked his mother for some money, but his mother _______. He is sad now.

    A.agreed B.laughed

    C.refused D.cried

  • 8、—Could you ________ me your bicycle, please?

    —Of course. But you mustn’t lend it to others.

    A.lend

    B.borrowed

    C.borrow

    D.lent

  • 9、She wants to read all her friends’ books______ well.

    A. so   B. as   C. very   D. quite

  • 10、There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ________ you have some important things.

    A.until

    B.if

    C.when

    D.unless

  • 11、There are too many people. But the sofa will ________ as a bed for a night or two.

    A.work

    B.serve

    C.save

    D.act

  • 12、It’s important for children to learn ________ to do chores.

    A. what   B. how

    C. why   D. Where

     

  • 13、We must leave home much earlier tomorrow.

    A.can to

    B.could to

    C.have to

    D.used to

  • 14、(2019原创)Wang Lu is a ________ young lady. She always takes an active part in all kinds of activities.

    A.dangerous B.polite C.lively D.kind

  • 15、— When did you buy the book?

    — Two years ago. That is to say, I _________ it for two years.

    A.bought

    B.have bought

    C.have had

  • 16、— ________ do you go back to your hometown?

    — Once a year.

    A.How soon

    B.How far

    C.How long

    D.How often

  • 17、— I’d like to buy a ticket to Beijing on June 10th.

    — OK. The train ________ at 9:10 a. m..

    A.was leaving

    B.leaves

    C.left

  • 18、Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had ____ babies!

    A. other two   B. more two   C. the other two   D. another two

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

    【1】Unluckily, he fell down and found himself __________(able) to move.

    【2】Millie stayed with a _______(France) family in Paris.

    【3】It has been the world-famous business centre since the_____(twenty) century.

    【4】 What kind of ______(music) instrument can he play?----Piano.

     

  • 20、A: 【1】

    B: I was flying a kite.

    A: 【2】

    B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

    A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

    B: 【3】 The weather was good for flying a kite.

    A: 【4】

    B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

    A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

    B: 【5】

    A.Why did you help to repair the kite?

    B.What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

    C.Who did you fly kites with?

    D.Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

    E.Were you very busy yesterday?

    F.Where did you fly the kite?

    G.Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    Lara

    There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines(潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around!

    Bob

    There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day.

    Jenny

    I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual(虚拟的)place to learn about the world.

    Jim

    I think the earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy(能源)from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air.

    【1】Lara predicts(预测)that people will travel ________.

    A.by car

    B.by plane

    C.by ship

    D.by submarine

    【2】Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers?

    A.Lara.

    B.Bob.

    C.Jenny.

    D.Jim.

    【3】Jim believes the earth will become cleaner because people will ________.

    A.only eat healthy food

    B.use energy from the sun

    C.live under the water

    D.put computers in the clothes

    【4】The four kids are talking about ________.

    A.what the world will be like

    B.how fast cars will fly

    C.where people will get fresh food

    D.how much land there will be

  • 22、根据材料内容,从短文后的选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

    If you want to keep healthy, you should keep up good eating habits. Here is some advice for you.

    Eat on time

    Sometimes when you get up late or when you are very busy, you may skip a meal (不吃饭). 【1】 You should get up and eat breakfast, have lunch at noon, and eat dinner in the evening. If you’re hungry between meals, have some fruit or vegetables.

    Eat with your family

    Eating with your family helps you to have healthy habits, such as making your hands clean before eating, chewing (咀嚼) food well, and being polite at table. 【2】

    【3】

    Your body’s immune system helps you fight diseases and stay healthy. Eating the right food is the best way to make your immune system strong. Eggs. milk, beef, and chicken are good for your immune system. Fruits, vegetables and beans are good, too.

    It’s OK to eat unhealthily sometimes

    Sometimes, you eat when you’re not hungry. 【4】 It’s OK for you to do so sometimes if eating can make you happy. But you should remember talking to a friend or playing a game may be of more help.

    Drink up

    You must also drink enough water every day. 【5】 But you should have less sweet drink because that is not water.

    A.You’d better not do like this.

    B.Water is important for health and energy (精力).

    C.You can drink a lot of water instead of food to be healthy.

    D.When you don’t feel happy, you may eat a lot of unhealthy food.

    E.Eat to build your immune system (免疫系统).

    F.Also you can have many different kinds of food.

  • 23、

    South Africa

           South Africa has a comfortable climate(气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.

    Greece

           The best time to visit Greece is from April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine(阳光) every day, then August is the perfect month. But be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30—35 ℃.

    Australia

           It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It’s warm enough to swim in the sea. It’s cool enough to tour around, and it’s not too rainy. Go there in August if you like it colder.

    【1】For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is ________.

    A.cool and rainy

    B.hot and wet

    C.warm and sunny

    D.cold and snowy

    【2】If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to ________.

    A.South Africa

    B.Greece

    C.Australia

    D.all the above

    【3】The hottest months in Australia are ________.

    A.from June to November

    B.from April to June

    C.from November to March

    D.from November to February

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    I have a dream.That is,I'm going to be an  1(art)when I grow up.You know I began  2(draw)pictures at a very young age.I grow  3,I'm going to move somewhere  4(interest).Paris 5(sound)like a city that I could enjoy.There  6(be)a lot of famous painters and art exhibitions(展览)every year.So how am I going to do itFirst,I'm going to get a part­time job for a year 7 two and save some money.Then,I'm going to be a student at  8 art college in Paris.Next,I'm going to hold art exhibitions that will make 9(I)famous and rich.I'll travel all over the world 10  the money.I hope my dream will come true one day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假如你是Peter,你的好朋友Li Hua写信给你,向你倾诉他的一些烦恼,同时希望你能给他一些建议。请你回信,并针对信中的问题提出合理的建议,每个问题至少两条建议。词数80 词左右,要求行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    How’s it going? Because of COVID-19, I’m not allowed to play outside on weekends. So I feel very bored these days. What activities do you do to spend your free time? Also, I always catch a cold easily. How can I stay healthy? Can you give me some advice?

    Yours,

    Li Hua

    Dear Li Hua,

    I’m sorry to hear that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Peter

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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