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河北省唐山市2026年中考模拟(一)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!

    —Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.

    A. brings out   B. takes out

    C. lets out   D. gives out

     

  • 2、Kate her grandfather because he seems to know everything.

    A.inspires

    B.hates

    C.admires

    D.encourages

  • 3、Will you see to _____ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?

    A.it B.me   C.yourself   D.Them

     

  • 4、 David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature___he chose the course.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.why

    D.how

  • 5、We should stick to the principles and be ________ as well.

    A.temporary

    B.flexible

    C.contemporary

    D.sufficient

  • 6、He seems to be doing nothing, but _____ he is just waiting for his chance.

    Aactually   Bgradually

    Cfrequently   Dcertainly

     

  • 7、Determined to be yourself, move forward, and free of shame, you will surely succeed _______ you once failed.

    A.where

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.when

  • 8、Paper produced every year is ________ the world's production of vehicles.

    A. the three times weight of   B. heavier three times than

    C. as three times heavy as   D. three times the weight of

     

  • 9、They asked him to tell them everything   he saw at the front.

    A. who   B. that

    C. which   D. where

     

  • 10、He went to Shanghai_______ September3,199and came back______a cold morning last year.

    A.in;on

    B.on;in

    C.on;on

    D.in;in

  • 11、—Did you catch the train?

    —Yes. I got to the station late, but ___ the train was still there.

    A. luckily   B. hopefully

    C. sadly   D. unfortunately

     

  • 12、________ these messages always seem important at the time, most people can’t really remember them the next day.

    A. Now that   B. Unless C. While D. Since

     

  • 13、From the _______ voice on the phone, I know everything is well under way.

    A.satisfactory B.satisfying C.satisfaction D.satisfied

  • 14、______, this cake, you' ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.

    A.Having made

    B.Make

    C.To make

    D.Making

  • 15、—________ we go to the art exhibition at two o’clock this afternoon?

    —Sorry, I can’t make it. Will three o’clock be OK?

    A.Must B.Shall C.Need D.Would

  • 16、---Did you see “Running Man”?

    --- ______. Smart man(潮人),you know.

    A. No problem

    B. Why me?

    C. That’s for sure

    D. Why bother?

     

  • 17、Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns.

    A.have the soldiers

    B.the soldiers

    C.the soldiers did

    D.did the soldiers

  • 18、From time to time, our biology teacher tells us the only way he thinks of __________ experiments well is to practice.

    A.do B.to do C.doing D.did

  • 19、Don’t worry.You won’t miss him. He _____ a red T-shirt at that time.

    A. will be dressing   B. is wearing

    C. Wears   D. will be wearing

  • 20、Sorry, Sir. I can’t answer this question.

    Well, you are said ________this part of history last week.

    A.reading B.to have read C.to be reading D.having read

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Maldives is a small archipelagic(群岛的)state in South Asia,situated in the Arabian Sea of the Indian Ocean. It is made up of 1192 islands and each island has different scenic views, marine(海洋的)life and much more. Here are some fun things you can do on the islands.

    Visit The Glowing Beach

    The Maldives Glowing Beach, situated at the Mudhdhoo Island, is mostly known for its glowing waves. This natural phenomenon occurs due to the presence of millions of phytoplankton(浮游植物)in the water. The best time to visit Glowing Beach is between June and October when the sea remains comparatively warmer due to the summer season.

    Enjoy a dinner on the beach

    Maldives offers various locations for a private, romantic candlelight dinner. You can enjoy an elegant private barbecue with your partner on a quiet, calm beach. Have some wine while admiring the stars with your partner and spend some quality time together.

    Taste the Gulha

    Gulha is the national dish of the Maldives, a speciality with smoked fish such as Maldive fish. The snacks are usually sold at small cafés known as hotels, or in shops throughout the island.

    Experience water activities

    A trip to the Maldives is incomplete without a thrilling ride on the jet ski to skim over the Indian Ocean. Step up on a surfboard and explore the surroundings while managing the balance and rowing through the waves. Flyboarding will take you 15m high in the air while you look over the blue ocean. Scuba Diving is one of the most popular activities to do in the Maldives as it lets you explore a wonderful undersea world.

    【1】When is the best time to visit the Glowing Beach?

    A.December.

    B.November.

    C.September.

    D.May.

    【2】Which of the following activities is strongly recommended for a couple?

    A.Taste the Gulha.

    B.Visit The Glowing Beach.

    C.Experience water activities.

    D.Enjoy a dinner on the beach.

    【3】What’s the main purpose of the text?

    A.To protect sea life.

    B.To draw tourists.

    C.To compare fun activities.

    D.To introduce an island.

  • 22、One of Britain' s most outstanding scientists says the growth in the use of electronic tablets and smart phones is causing people to spend so much time indoors that they need to take regular vitamin D supplements to make up for the lack of sunlight they receive naturally.

    Geneticist Steve Jones said he himself was a follower to the cause and urged others to follow. “I never thought I would be a person who would take vitamin supplements;I always thought it was absolute nonsense. But now I take vitamin D every day. Today, because I knew the sun wasn't going to shine, I took an extra one,” he said.

    Exposure to the sun is the major source of vitamin D. However, people are spending less and less time outdoors in many areas. The problem is particularly serious in Scotland. "The Scots are the whitest people in the world because their entire body systems are crying out for vitamin D," he said, adding that life expectancy in Scotland is two years shorter than in England or Wales. Multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), a medical condition which is often seen in northern Europe, is also higher in Scotland than in England.

    Vitamin D helps with the absorption of Ca, which helps keep bones strong. And Jones said the fact that rickets (佝偻病) was making a comeback in Britain after nearly 50 years was another sign of how changing behavior patterns were bringing physical harm.

    Jones admitted that concerns over the damaging effects on skin of long-time exposure to the sun were reasonable, but said sunlight was healthy and necessary for the human body, and could help in lowering blood pressure. "If you lie on the beach for an hour, you will drop your blood pressure by about 10 points, because it relaxes your blood vessels (血管). So, get out in the sun while we still can," he said.

    【1】How are people affected by the rise of technology according to the text?

    A.They are more sensitive to sunlight

    B.They take more vitamin D supplements.

    C.They get less vitamin D than before.

    D.They become addicted to electronic games.

    【2】What’s Jones’ attitude towards taking vitamin D supplements now?

    A.Skeptical.

    B.Cautious.

    C.Worried.

    D.Supportive.

    【3】Why are the Scots the whitest people in the world?

    A.Because they are in great need of sunlight.

    B.Because their blood pressure is very low.

    C.Because they enjoy a short period of sunshine.

    D.Because they are easy to get multiple sclerosis.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Get out and gain more Vitamin D

    B.Keep away from tablets and phones

    C.Pay attention to the importance of sunlight

    D.Take vitamin D supplements to keep healthy

  • 23、   An ice boat, or iceboat, is a boat fitted with skis or runners and built to travel over ice in much the same way that sailboats do on the water. 【1】. Today, used mainly as racing vehicles, modern iceboats are supported by skate-like steel runners which enable them to hold the ice at high speed.

    Traveling over ice by boat was firstly undertaken for the purpose of transporting goods and equipment. The first recorded ice sailing for pleasure or sport took place in Europe, and the use of iceboats for commercial purposes soon died altogether.【2】.

    【3】. However, there are larger boats designed for two or more. There are different classes of the iceboat, the most well-known being the International DN class and the Skeeter class. Distinctions between classes are determined primarily by size and mast height.

    As the result of significantly reduced friction(摩擦), the newer, aerodynamically(空气动力地) designed iceboat can reach extremely high speeds. The runners are angled in such a way as to counter the lateral force of the wind on the sails. 【4】, the iceboat is pushed forward with such force that it actually goes faster than the wind.

    High speed and cruel weather can combine to create a dangerous environment. 【5】. This led to the adoption of a set of strict rules and guidelines that all who engage in ice yachting, sailing, or racing are required to be familiar with and follow at all times.

    A.Therefore, people are cautious when using an ice boat.

    B.Safety is a very high priority.

    C.Once a certain level of force has been reached.

    D.They are of great use in colder places.

    E.The earliest iceboats were patterned after traditional sailboats.

    F.Most iceboats are built for one person only.

    G.The only exception was their use in transporting lighthouse workers during the winter.

  • 24、   Stephane Borie, Sarah Francis and Kathryn Francis, owners of the Checkers restaurant in Wales, announced they had returned the desirable star rating — regarded as the peak for any restaurant — before publication of the 2019 edition of the Michelin Guide on 1 October.

    Sarah Francis and her partner, Stephane Borie, have three young children while Kathryn Francis has two.

    “I don’t know how we’ve done it for all these years, juggling (同时处理) the kids with working split shifts and late hours,” said Sarah Francis. “It has been a joy to have the star and the most amazing news when we got it. It was great for trade and brilliant for the town. But more for us, it’s about taking the business in a new direction and putting our family first. It means we can work in the day and have our evenings to ourselves.

    The restaurant will relaunch in November as Checkers Pantry, and will open for breakfast and lunch with drinks and cakes available throughout the day. Borie will continue to cook at the Checkers but also plans to add more dishes to his menu for private customers across Europe.

    A top French restaurant, Le Suquet, stepped away from the listings last year, having held a three-star rating for nearly two decades. The chef Sebastien Bras said he no longer wanted to cook at his restaurant under the "huge pressure” of being judged by the inspectors. Michelin said it was the first time a French chef had asked to be dropped from its restaurant guide in this way.

    Simon Wright, restaurateur, food writer and former AA food guide editor, said decisions such as that by the Checkers were “often a reflection of the enormous pressure and additional expectation that comes with a Michelin star".

    1From the passage, we can know the Checkers _________.

    A.changed its partnership

    B.came back to the Michelin Guide

    C.came out among the top restaurants

    D.first appeared in the 2019 Michelin guide

    2Why did the Checkers decide to return the Michelin Star ?

    A.To make more profits.

    B.To travel across Europe.

    C.To rebuild the restaurant.

    D.To spend more time with their families.

    3What do we know about Le Suquet ?

    A.The chef didn’t cook well.

    B.It gave up its Michelin star rating.

    C.It was opened about twenty years ago.

    D.It refused Michelin guide inspectors’ visit.

    4According to Simon Wright, a Michelin star means _________.

    A.quality food and service

    B.a privilege for a restaurant

    C.a guarantee for better business

    D.huge pressure and greater expectations

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Having relocated often, I’ve developed a love of de-cluttering (整理). Actually, there have been times when I’ve questioned whether it’s an/a ________. But I’ve concluded that it isn’t. Besides, the habit is just wonderful blessing.

    Standing before my wardrobe (衣橱) at least once every couple of months, I consider what can go. Even doing so ________, there’s always something that I no longer love. Perhaps it’s an article of clothing that doesn’t express how I see myself any more or is not the most ________. Maybe it’s something that has ________ through the last few selections and has finally lost its fight to ________ in the wardrobe.

    Either way, some clothes ________ at the charity shop. Occasionally such a ________ may see something new-to-me come home from the store. At least I know, though, that the new item adds a different energy to my wardrobe. So it’s ________. If however, I haven’t worn the new item within a few weeks, then it’s ________ that I am not as in love with it as I thought. It’s then donated back to the ________ on the next trip.

    De-cluttering does not belong only to wardrobes, though. I also delete old computer files and emails, ________ the recycle bin on my computer daily. That way, when I look at my computer, it is like my wardrobe — only that which serves a purpose remains.

    The best form of de-cluttering we can really do is to rid ourselves of outdated ________. Like with all forms of de-cluttering, saying goodbye to thinking patterns that no longer serve us creates ________ to breathe. It also makes room for new ways of thinking. Yes, de-cluttering can ________ all areas of our lives.

    I wish you the courage to abandon the parts of your life that no longer ________ you and make space for fresh energy to flow.

    【1】

    A.advantage

    B.addiction

    C.excuse

    D.habit

    【2】

    A.eventually

    B.gradually

    C.regularly

    D.willingly

    【3】

    A.expensive

    B.useful

    C.comfortable

    D.colorful

    【4】

    A.come about

    B.hung on

    C.showed up

    D.broke down

    【5】

    A.hide

    B.join

    C.live

    D.stay

    【6】

    A.turned up

    B.ended up

    C.stood out

    D.died out

    【7】

    A.trip

    B.change

    C.choice

    D.situation

    【8】

    A.possible

    B.hopeful

    C.welcome

    D.unbelievable

    【9】

    A.vital

    B.strange

    C.necessary

    D.clear

    【10】

    A.school

    B.wardrobe

    C.store

    D.church

    【11】

    A.fill

    B.empty

    C.search

    D.exchange

    【12】

    A.papers

    B.thoughts

    C.clothes

    D.records

    【13】

    A.value

    B.time

    C.chance

    D.space

    【14】

    A.apply to

    B.benefit from

    C.result in

    D.take up

    【15】

    A.delight

    B.include

    C.love

    D.serve

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Luke was a 12-year-old boy. He was flying alone to meet his parents in Maroochydore for his summer vacation. He wanted to go to the toilet, so he stood up and walked along the aisle.

    A little girl was waiting outside the toilet already. Luke could see that she had been crying.

    “What’s your name?” he asked her.

    “Cathy,” said the little girl, starting to cry again. She told Luke that her father was taking her to America without telling her mum and that she didn’t want to leave her mum.

    Luke’s eyes opened wide. “You mean your dad is kidnapping (绑架) you?” he gasped. Cathy nodded, still sobbing.

    At that moment the toilet door opened and the flight attendant came out. She saw the tears on Cathy’s face. With a stern look, she warned Luke to stop bullying the little girl and stay away from her. Cathy didn’t know what to do. She put her thumb into her mouth and then ran into the toilet.

    Luke was sad, dragging his feet back to his seat. How could he tell someone what was happening? Cathy’s father was sitting just across the aisle. He could hear every word. Suddenly Luke had a brainwave! He secretly wrote a note and pressed the call button. The attendant came and read the note quickly. “That’s not a very good joke.” She dropped the note into her pocket and walked away.

    A sharp look from Cathy’s father warned Luke that he had known his “trick”. Luke slumped back in his seat. He felt that everyone in the plane was angry with him. How could he tell someone what was happening?

    Soon, the plane landed. Luke could see Cathy’s father striding down the walkway towards an escalator (自动扶梯). Cathy was trying to pull away, and crying, but her father picked her up and started running up the stairs. Luke spotted a policeman at the exit, but it was quite a distance.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Suddenly Luke knew what he could do.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    People began to crowd around them.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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