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四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州2026年中考模拟(三)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、John, ________ money is no problem, still leads a simple life.

    A.for whose

    B.of whose

    C.of whom

    D.for whom

  • 2、—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.

    — ______, but I just can't help it.

    A.You can't be serious B.You must be joking

    C.I couldn't agree more D.That couldn't be better

  • 3、Mrs. Li explains English grammar so ________ that even I can understand it.

    A. clear   B. clearly C. more clearly  D. good

     

  • 4、As you can see, between the two main roads ________ the teaching building.

    A. stand   B. stands

    C. standing   D. are

  • 5、---How do you find my composition, Mr John?

    ---Good, ________ too many spelling mistakes. You can't imagine what great difficulties I had ________ them.

    A.except; correct

    B.except for; to correct

    C.except; correcting

    D.except for; correcting

  • 6、—What are you going to do this afternoon?

    —I ________ my room.

    A.clean

    B.cleaned

    C.have cleaned

    D.am going to clean

  • 7、The gallery takes a cut of the artwork sold, with prices_______ from $1 to $100.

    A.ranged B.ranging C.being ranged D.range

  • 8、With Jim ______the wheel, I’m sure our team will grow in the correct direction and achieve more.

    A.behind

    B.near

    C.against

    D.beside

  • 9、The habit of writing down information enables people to memorise, to ______ and to process it, helping to learn new knowledge.

    A.raise B.predict C.combine D.present

  • 10、John fell ill because he was caught in the rain yesterday; it is _____ of him to forget to take an umbrella.

    A.physical B.electrical C.typical D.practical

  • 11、The hard part in our life is not making the decision but living with_________.

    A. one     B. that

    C. the one D. it

     

  • 12、When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

    A. block    B. to block

    C. blocking D. blocked

     

  • 13、_______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

    A.Based B.Basing C.To base D.Having based

  • 14、So important   it to get on well with people around that I have decided to learn some communication skills.

    A. I have found   B. have I found

    C. I was feeling   D. was I felt

     

  • 15、Why do you stand and watch the thief ______ away, with your arms ______ ?

    A.running; folded

    B.run; folded

    C.to run; folding

    D.running; folding

  • 16、Your health ______ constant track of by artificial intelligence in the future.

    A.will be keeping

    B.will be kept

    C.is keeping

    D.will have kept

  • 17、An Australian-Chinese woman was asked to leave China within a specified period of time by Beijing police with her work-related residence permit canceled ______ the Chinese Exit and Entry Administration Law.

    A.in favor of B.inline with C.in recognition of D.in honor of

  • 18、Although this sound like a simple process, great care is needed.

    A. need   B. would   C. should D. may

     

  • 19、Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _____ a life span of around 20 years.

    A. having   B. had C. have D. to have

     

  • 20、All the citizens here strongly insist those caught ____ “harmful” advertisements in the streets _____ punished strictly.

    A. putting up; will be   B. to put up; should be

    C. being put up; shall   D. putting up; be

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   One day, a strong tall man broke into Eric’s home, shot and killed her mother in her presence. Nearly scared to death, she screamed and escaped. Then the child hadn't talked about her mother ever since. She just went into silence.

    The first time she was introduced to my class, I decided to help the silent girl, who apparently had the pain of living without her mother.

    However hard I tried, day by day, week by week, my efforts seemed to be in vain, as I didn’t seem to get any closer to Eric. Admittedly, my faith was fading away with the coldboring March days draggingI felt my heart was broken and ached desperately. I doubted whether this girl was able to come alive. I wondered when it was that she was able to respond to me actively and be aware of the fun, the beauty and the fantastic world around her.

    Then on a late March dayJudy, one of the school children excitedly claimed that she had seen a beautiful bird in the schoolyard, sign of spring. "Spring's here!"all the children cried delightedly when they flocked to the window to see the bird"Let's make a flower border for the room to welcome spring!"

    Why not? Anything to lift our spirits is goodWe selected colourful papers with brown strips for our basketsShowing the children how to weave the baskets and how to decorate all the flowers to welcome early spring, I carefully put the beautifully colored papers on Eric’s desk and encouraged her to have a goThen I spent the next hour sorting out strips of paper at the back of the room while the children were doing their own creating busily.

    Suddenly Judy came hurrying to meher face red“Come and see Eric’s basket. It looks extremely charming!”

    I held my breath at its beauty, “Eric, it is so fascinating! Tell me how you ever managed it.” She looked up at me with a warm smile, her eyes shining like any normal kid“My mother was fond of flowers,” she said clearly“Mother had all kinds of beautiful flowers growing in our garden

    Eric’s basket was placed in the very center of the border at the front of the classroom and remained there until late in June when school was to endOn the last dayEric was carrying it out of the door carefully when she came running back towards me. She pulled a flower made of red paper from her basket and presented it to me, hugging me gently

    I've kept this special gift in my room ever since then. I cherish it because it always reminds me of the power of love and faith

    1What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

    A. Describe a frightening crime.

    B. Give a brief introduction of Eric.

    C. Analyze the cause for Eric’s silence.

    D. Explain how Eric came to the writer’s class.

    2Which is the correct order according to the text?

    a. Lilly was introduced to my class.

    b. Lilly’s mother was shot and killed.

    c. I received a paper flower from Lilly.

    d. I had my children weave baskets.

    e. Emma spotted a bird in the school yard.

    f. Emma invited me to see Lilly’s basket.

    A. a-e-b-f-c-d B. b-e-a-f-d-c

    C. a-b-f-c-b-d D. b-a-e-d-f-c

    3What does the underlined sentence imply?

    A. Judy was excited. B. Judy was annoyed.

    C. Judy was frightened. D. Judy was depressed.

    4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A. A patient teacher in relief

    B. Love creates miracle

    C. Spring brings about love

    D. A silent girl in panic

  • 22、When you walk on a sandy beach, it takes more energy than walking down a sidewalk, because the weight of your body pushes into the sand. It turns out that the same thing is true for vehicles driving on roads.

    "The weight of the vehicles creates a very shallow indentation(凹陷)in the pavement, and it makes it such that it's continuously driving up a very shallow hill," said Jeremy Gregory, a scientist at MIT. He modeled with his teammates how much energy could be saved, and greenhouse gases avoided, by simply hardening the nation's roads and highways.

    And they found that hardening 10 percent of the nation's roads every year could prevent emissions equal to 440 megatons of carbon dioxide over the next 5 decades—that amount is equal to how much CO2 you'd spare the planet by keeping a billion barrels of oil in the ground or by growing 7 billion trees for a decade. It reduces 0.5% of projected transportation emissions over that time period.

    As for how to harden roads, Gregory says you could combine small amounts of certain fiber with high technology into paving materials. Or you could pave with specially-made concrete, which is harder than ordinary construction materials.

    This system could also be a way to shave carbon emissions without some of the usual barriers. "Usually, when it comes to reducing emissions in the transportation department, you're talking about changing policies related to vehicles and also driver behavior, which involves millions and millions of people---as opposed to changing the way we design and preserve our pavements. That's just on the order of thousands of people who are working in transportation agencies." And when it comes to improving our streets and highways, those agencies are where you might say the rubber meets the road.

    【1】What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?

    A.It's valuable to harden roads.

    B.It's necessary to reduce carbon dioxide.

    C.We should harden roads to protect oil and trees.

    D.We should take measures to prevent CO2 emissions.

    【2】According to Gregory, which could be the possible way to harden roads?

    A.Using regular building materials.

    B.Creating hi-tech computer models.

    C.Changing traditional paving materials.

    D.Mixing fiber with special-made concrete.

    【3】Which of the following is one of the benefits of hardening roads?

    A.It profits transportation agencies.

    B.It avoids involving too many people.

    C.It offers people more job chances.

    D.It creates new policies on vehicles.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.How to Harden Roads.

    B.Sandy Beaches or Sidewalks?

    C.Harden Roads to Save Energy.

    D.Ways to Cut Down Carbon Emissions.

  • 23、Mr. and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was too stingy (吝啬的) to rent () a chair. Their twelve-year-old daughter, Sandra, was playing at the water’s edge. Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea. Fortunately, a lifeguard (救生员) was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He ran along the beach and dived into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl was, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help. She was very frightened. When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled with him, as drowning people often did. However, he was a skillful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach. By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized what had happened. They had run down to the water’s edge. Neither of them could swim. They just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Fortunately, he had. “That was quick work, young man,” Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife, “Give the lifeguard a dollar.” “A dollar!” Sandra cried. “Dad, how can you give him a dollar! He saved my life. I was half dead.” “Quite right, girl,”Mr. Gordon said, pleased by his daughter’s awareness of the value of money. He turned to his wife again and said, “She’s right. She was only half dead. Give him fifty cents.”

    1What would probably have happened to Sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach?

    A. Her father would have saved her.

    B. Her mother would have saved her.

    C. She would have swum back to the beach.

    D. She would have been drowned.

    2What did Mr. and Mrs. Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?

    A. They shouted to the lifeguard.

    B. They dived into the water.

    C. Perhaps they were reading magazines.

    D. They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.

    3Why was Sandra angry with her father?

    A. He did not give the lifeguard any money.

    B. He did not swim out to save her.

    C. He did not show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.

    D. He gave the lifeguard too much money.

    4Why was Mr. Gordon pleased with her daughter?

    A. She was safe again.

    B. She was polite to the lifeguard.

    C. He thought she did not want him to give the lifeguard too much money.

    D. She gave the lifeguard fifty cents.

  • 24、Kenyan mother Beth Mwende heard her sleeping child cry out, but did not worry after the three-year-old quickly quietened down. The next morning, however, she found her daughter, Mercy, nearly unconscious with two bite marks in the neck. “I didn’t know that it was a snake,” Mwende said.

    Although snakebites are common in her hometown, antivenom medication is difficult to get. Mwende lives about 160 kilometers east of Nairobi, Kenya’s capital. So she took her daughter to a traditional healer. He placed stones over the bites. Mercy died within hours. She was one of about 700 Kenyans killed by snakebites each year, notes a report in the scientific publication Toxicon.

    The Kenya Snakebite Research and Intervention Center (KSRIC) is working to change that. The KSRIC hopes to have East Africa’s first antivenom medication on the market within five years. It estimates the cost will be about 30 percent of an imported product, which often sells for about US $ 30.

    More than 70, 000 people are bitten in East Africa each year. Climate change and deforestation are worsening the problem as snakes get pushed out of natural surroundings into populated areas.

    Nearly 100 snakes live at the research center in a forest near Nairobi. Researchers take venom from snakes and study it before injecting small amounts into other animals, such as sheep. The animals then create antibodies that can be made into antivenom.

    “Up to now, no one has made any kind of antivenom in Kenya,’’ said Geoffrey Maranga Kepha, a senior snake handler.

    Two effective antivenoms are available in Kenya, from India and Mexico, the center says.

    The center is teaching communities that using antivenom immediately after receiving a snakebite can save lives, said head researcher George Adinoh.

    “After seeing how people died in Kenya from snakebites I decided to devote my life to coming up with a rescue measure that will help or prevent people from dying from snakebites,” snake handler Kepha added.

    【1】How does the author introduce the topic of the text?

    A.By telling a story.

    B.By listing figures.

    C.By referririg to documents.

    D.By making a comparison.

    【2】Why did Mwende take her daughter to a traditional healer?

    A.She couldn’t afford any modern treatment.

    B.She lived where antivenom medication is not available.

    C.The traditional way is very effective to treat snakebites.

    D.She believed a traditional healer could cure her daughter.

    【3】What is causing more snakebites to happen in East Africa?

    A.Lack of antivenom medication.

    B.Environmental damage and climate change.

    C.People’s low awareness of the danger of snakes.

    D.People’s pursuit of traditional cures for snakebites.

    【4】What do we know about antivenom in Kenya from the text?

    A.It is taken from antibodies of sheep.

    B.There is only one effective antivenom available.

    C.KSRIC is trying to develop a local antivenom now.

    D.People refuse to use antivenom after being bitten by snakes.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Have you ever given a thought to inspirationIn fact, inspiration can be a strange thing. You never know when it might_________, and sometimes, it can come from the most_________places.

    I recently read about an author named Nnedi Okorafor. When she was in college, she had a serious spine disorder. Okorafor was told that a simple operation could_________it. But when she woke up from her_________, she found that she couldn’t move her legs and was in great pain.

    Okorafor got_________later. But before she did, she saw strange things in her hospital room. She imagined her _________as a beast that hunted her from the shadows. But she also_________a woman-a woman who could fly, in fact. This_________woman inspired her and helped her_________her pain. “I felt myself become__________,” she wrote in her book Broken Places & Outer Spaces: Finding Creativity in the Unexpected.

    We__________know where we might find the inspiration to create. As a__________, most of my inspiration comes from other people’s music. But I also find__________in other places. Books, movies and__________just moments in everyday life can lead to new creations.

    __________, I recently rewatched the film Blade Runner. I’ve seen it plenty of times before; it’s one of my favorite movies. But this time, for some reason, I saw it__________.I decided to make music that could create the same feeling as the__________. It’s not done yet, but the music I’m working on now is heavily__________by the movie’s setting and characters.

    Anything can__________us. You just have to be__________to catch inspiration when it hits.

    1A.work B.hit C.exist D.pass

    2A.interesting B.ordinary C.unexpected D.dangerous

    3A.fix B.make C.remove D.control

    4A.dream B.shock C.recovery D.operation

    5A.well B.bad C.worried D.annoyed

    6A.curiosity B.pain C.anger D.fear

    7A.asked B.met C.imagined D.visited

    8A.confident B.smart C.honest D.magical

    9A.forget B.recognize C.describe D.practice

    10A.richer B.better C.busier D.quieter

    11A.always B.never C.sometimes D.still

    12A.director B.dancer C.musician D.writer

    13A.tips B.messages C.examples D.ideas

    14A.even B.again C.not D.only

    15A.In short B.In addition C.For example D.After all

    16A.differently B.perfectly C.vividly D.smoothly

    17A.story B.song C.play D.film

    18A.changed B.supported C.disturbed D.influenced

    19A.impress B.inspire C.amuse D.challenge

    20A.free B.thankful C.ready D.careful

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Miraculous (神奇的) Strength

    One chilly, December evening, I was preparing dinner. Suddenly, while setting the table, I heard a tremendous crash from the second floor. It was the kind of rare, heart-stopping noise that instantly struck fear into a mother’s heart. Even the dishes in. the kitchen cupboard rattled (发出咔嗒声)!My seven-year-old son began screaming for help, and I raced up the stairs without even stopping to put down the dinner fork I held in my hand.

    Entering my son’s room, I found my frightened toddler (学步的儿童)trapped under a five-drawer wooden dresser (衣橱). It had been torn from its wall anchor. I could hear crying as I ran toward him. As I leaned over, I saw his small, bloody face and the terror in his eyes.

    I pulled the large dresser off him. At that moment, I felt I could move mountains. I was fearful to look but quickly tried to assess how badly he was hurt. Begging him to stay still, I dialed 911 and began to pray. I prayed for the mercy that spared him and the healing he would need, given that I wasn’t sure of the extent of his injuries. In those minutes before the ambulance arrived, although I was in a chaotic situation with both my sons in tears, an inner calm kept me focused and controlled. I felt a strong presence keeping me steady.

    After the ambulance workers conducted a brief assessment, it was agreed that he should have a more extensive examination since this was a possible chest or head injury. A moment of pause forced me to process what had just happened. I recalled dashing up the stairs with a sense of fear as t0 what 1 would find. In only a few seconds, a lifetime of tender memories replayed in my mind. I had asked myself, “Is he still breathing?” “Are bones broken?” One moment. I was simply preparing dinner; the next. I was tearfully praying for my son’s life.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    On the way to the emergency room, I tried to keep him calm.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Back at the house, I found the miraculous strength that protected my son’s life-a small, hand-carved elephant.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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