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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The news________ Ning Zetao won the gold medal in the swimming competition excited Chinese People.
A. which B. that C. what D. if
2、Whoever ________ a crime can never escape from being punished.
A. commits B. does
C. makes D. earns
3、 You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
4、That river _____ 250 kilometers long and 60 meters wide.
A.measures B.is measured C.calculates D.is calculated
5、Our school is a beautiful campus.划线部分为______短语
A．名词
B．动词
C．形容词
D．副词
6、The teacher, as well as the students, ________ interested in the activities.
A．was
B．is
C．are
D．were
7、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A．that
B．when
C．whether
D．why
8、__________ something unexpected happens，I will meet you at the school gate tomorrow
morning.
A．When B．Unless C．Since D．If
9、Many of the exhibits were damaged in the fire and _______ were totally destroyed.
A. all B. both C. much D. some
10、Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ______ five passengers were killed, a baby included．
A．where B．which C．that D．when
11、 ______ the heart attack, Monica brought her doctor a bunch of flowers to express her thanks.
A．Surviving
B．To survive
C．Survived
D．Having survived
12、The responsibility of an artist is to create artworks to _____ people's needs for aesthesis and enjoyment.
A.result in B.serve for C.work at D.cater to
13、Where is my pen？I ____it.
A.might lose B.would have lost
C.should have lost D.must have lost
14、My old friend came back from abroad, ______made me very happy.
A. that B. who C. what D. which
15、The girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Speech Contest.
A. by B. on
C. with D. in
16、We will suffer from the hazy weather more often than before ________ our air is being seriously polluted.
A．because
B．unless
C．until
D．although
17、She was just about to explain ______ she hadn’t passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ______ her uncle came.
A.her mother, when B.to her mother why, that
C.her mother that, when D.to her mother that, when
18、Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.
A. anticipate B. allocate
C. appreciate D. accelerate
19、You can go out, ______ you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.
A. unless B. as long as C. because D. since
20、—How can I pay for the goods, by credit card or by cash?
—________, just as you please.
A. Any B. None
C. Neither D. Either
21、 Decision-making can be extremely difficult. 【1】
In any approach to a problem and in any negotiations, the Western world turns to the "I to you" approach while Japan, the "you to you" approach. The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view. Naturally, often comes a confrontation （冲突） situation, which Westerners are very skillful in dealing with.【2】Thus, the direction of the meeting is a mutual （相互的）attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.
Besides, Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the worker. 【3】Based on "bottom-up direction" , ideas can be created at the lowest levels, travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.
【4】 The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony, even if the deal falls through, and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a "you to you** approach, communicating personal views only indirectly. They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach. So the Japanese are thorough in their meetings. 【5】 Where the American is pressing for a specific decision, the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.
On the other hand, once a given agreement is made, it is the Japanese who sometimes wonder at the slow pace at which Westerners carry out the decision. The Japanese are eager to move forward and Westerns, perhaps, lag behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.
A. In general, harmony is hard to achieve in most Western companies.
B. However, in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels.
C. Thai's why Americans are often annoyed by the many meetings in Japanese businesses.
D. Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles.
E. The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other person's point of view.
F. Decision-making styles are significantly different in different cultures.
G. Brainstorming plays a significant role in both Western and Eastern decision-making.
22、 Body awareness(身体意识) helps children understand how they can move their bodies and the concept of space and how it relates to their bodies.
There are many fun games and songs that teach children body awareness and encourage them to move their bodies.
“Simon Says” is a great example, as long as you allow all children to continue to play instead of removing children who do not follow the directions correctly. Children who do not follow the directions correctly are generally the very ones who need to play the game most.
Remember the game called “Statue”, or maybe you called it “Freeze”? The teacher plays music; and when the music stops, the children “freeze”. To add an element of learning about body parts, add this instruction: “If I call ‘Hands’, everyone should be frozen except for their hands, which should be moving.” Children love this change of the game, and it teaches them to listen and learn body parts.
Another classic song that teaches body awareness is “If You're Happy and You Know It”. Although the standard refrains(副歌) tell you to “clap your hands” and “stomp your feet”， you can try to “wiggle(摆动) your fingers”, “pull your ears”, “shake your head”, etc.
Children enjoy guessing games. Try giving clues(提示) about which body part you are describing. For example, “I am thinking about a body part that I smell with. It is right under my eyes and right over my mouth. What am I thinking about？” To help thinking and language skills, encourage children to make up the clues for a body part.
Children should enter school with a basic understanding of their bodies. Childcare programs can promote this understanding.
【1】How many kinds of games are mentioned in the passage?
A.3. B.4.
C.5. D.6.
【2】According to the 3rd paragraph, the children who don't follow the directions correctly are ______.
A.always stupid B.always clever
C.of good body awareness D.lacking in body awareness
【3】Which of the following games could be more beneficial for thinking and speaking?
A.Listening to songs. B.Guessing games.
C.Simon says. D.Statue or Freeze.
【4】What is the author's purpose to write the passage?
A.To show the importance of body awareness for children.
B.To tell us the best game for children's body awareness.
C.To tell us how to help children learn before going to school.
D.To introduce activities that are good for children's body awareness.
23、Creating a good study environment takes a little planning. It is well worth the time as the end result will be much productive study time. Many people fail to do this and wonder why they cannot concentrate. After a couple of times of studying the right way, most people will be surprised at how much they can actually enjoy studying. 【1】
Know that concentration is the key. Reduce every possible distraction. Turn off the television and go in an area where you will not be interrupted by people. 【2】 If you are studying on your computer, don't get distracted by emails and social networking sites.
【3】 If it is a little dark, your eyes will be strained and leave you tired and wanting to close your eyes. Sun is a light that naturally wakes you up and helps you think.
Choose a comfortable seat. 【4】 Now a couch can work just fine for this as long as you don't find yourself laying flat after a few minutes. The whole point of studying is to be able to concentrate on the study matter and not on a sore back.
【5】 Now this is for the person who needs some background music to tone out all the little noises of life going on. If you find yourself thinking about the song then maybe silence is better for you.
Keep something to drink and snack on close by to keep your blood sugar stable. Obviously sugary foods will give you a quick rush but you will also have a quick low afterwards.
A．Turn on some music.
B．Find a place that is proper to read.
C．If you can, turn off your cell phone.
D．Learn more to make study environment different.
E．It should have a good back support and a good feeling.
F．Some people can study with lots of activities going on.
G．Read on to learn how to create a good study environment.
24、D Are you an optimist？ Do you look at your glass and see it as half full？ Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and that things generally turn out for the best？ Do you believe that if something is meant to be，it will be？ If you reply “yes” to all of these questions，then you are an optimist．You probably are enthusiastic，cheerful and outgoing．You may be successful at work and in love．
But you may be misguided because things don't turn out for the best．You may believe that when on door closes another one opens(for example，you may fail to obtain a new job; another chance will come around soon)．Wrong．When one door closes，another door slams(砰然关上)in your face．That's bitter reality．
Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimists(悲观者)have suspected all along．it's called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism．Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results．Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear，anxiety and worry．Defensive pessimists prepare for the tings by setting low outcomes for themselves．They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems．And this gives them a sense of control．Lawrence Sanno，a psychology professor，says，“What's interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people，so their low opinion of the situation's outcomes is not realistic．They use it to motivate themselves to perform better．”
So far，so good．This is not rocket science．Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong，whether at work，on date or even in a sports game．It makes sense to have a back-up plan．There are many sayings in English urging caution．For example，“Don't put all your eggs in one basket．”
And “Don't count your chickens until they hatch．” To have a confident and optimistic approach to life's problems is good．But listen to what Woody Alien，the American comedian says ，”Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem．”
There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist．Don't feel bad if you see the glass half empty．You are a realist But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full．
【1】What's the passage mainly about？
A．A book that has recently been published．
B．How to become successful in life
C．The dangers of being too optimistic．
D．The benefits of defensive pessimism．
【2】The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science”(Para．4)means ______．
A．it's not a dangerous thing to do
B．it is quite simple to understand
C．the cost is not so high
D．there is no real proof
【3】Which of the following English expressions would a defensive pessimist believe？
A．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．
B．The glass is half full not half empty．
C．Whatever will be，will be．
D．Every cloud has a silver lining．
【4】The writer would probably describe himself as ______．
A．an optimist
B．a defeatist
C．a realist
D．a scientist
25、 My grandfather’s name was Bernard Berman, and I have his nose. “You're just our little Jewish girl,” my parents told me when I was a kid.
Until recently, this nose was all I knew about Judaism and my _________ to it. When I was 7 years old, I _________ a Sunday school. _________, I never quite _________ at the school I attended. There was my _________, curly (卷曲的) hair my classmates considered “exotic”, causing it necessary to be fairer and requiring amounts of hair products to tame. Then there was my _________.
At 19, I got a nose job. For years, I continued to _________ myself from my Jewish heritage and appearance. I _________ my hair and _________ my face in makeup in attempts to look less Jewish. Last year, at the age of 36, I was getting my makeup done before a gala (盛会). An hour of ____________ and highlighting later, the dresser ____________ my chair around to face the mirror. My eyes ____________.
I rushed home to show my husband Aaron the “modified” me. Aaron ____________. “Nice!” His ____________ smile signaled he was shocked. “You don’t like it?” “I don’t not like it. It’s just...not you.”
For nearly all of my life, I believed the “Jewish girl” my parents described wasn’t Ok. So I tried to ____________ her beneath ____________ products and procedures. I couldn’t see that being a Jewish girl was something to ____________.
And in that moment, I decided it was finally ____________ to let that Jewish girl out. I’m standing in the truth and ____________of being a Jew not because of what I look like, but because it’s who I am. I want my children to honor every aspect of their ____________.
A．link
B．source
C．origin
D．dislike
A．looked for
B．checked in
C．dropped in
D．signed up for
A．Therefore
B．However
C．Consequently
D．Eventually
A．caught up
B．kept up
C．participated in
D．fitted in
A．dark
B．fair
C．gray
D．white
A．nose
B．mouth
C．tongue
D．eye
A．discourage
B．dislike
C．disconnect
D．distinguish
A．curled
B．tied
C．shaved
D．straightened
A．cleaned
B．covered
C．got
D．decorated
A．making
B．cleaning
C．shading
D．working
A．spun
B．swung
C．twisted
D．wound
A．opened
B．widened
C．streamed
D．focused
A．escaped
B．froze
C．rushed
D．hesitated
A．broad
B．sweet
C．forced
D．bitter
A．seek
B．find
C．abandon
D．bury
A．hiding
B．expensive
C．skin
D．beauty
A．hide
B．treasure
C．mind
D．congratulate
A．time
B．occasion
C．situation
D．opportunity
A．hobbies
B．functions
C．traditions
D．habits
A．honors
B．ancestors
C．identities
D．transformations
26、假如你叫李华, 是一名高中生。你和外国笔友Lucy都是文学爱好者, 尤其喜欢英语诗歌。最近, Lucy发来电子邮件, 询问你最喜欢哪一首英语诗歌, 作者是谁, 以及你为什么喜欢它。请根据自己的亲身体会, 给Lucy写一封电子邮件。
注意: 1. 词数80个左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I am glad to tell you about my favourite poem.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 