2024-2025学年（上）塔城地区八年级质量检测英语

1、短语积累。

【1】________有相同特征; （想法、兴趣等方面）相同

【2】all kinds of________

【3】________是……的职责; 由……决定

【4】play a role________

【5】________编造（故事、谎言等）

【6】for example________

【7】________认真对待……

2、将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。

A girl told her mom everything was going wrong for her, and that she failed exams so often that she wouldn’t like to study at all. After hearing the daughter’s words, the mother thought of a good way to 【1】 her daughter up. “I will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom. She walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed.

When the mom prepared the ingredients, the daughter sat 【2】 the kitchen door, watching her. Her mom asked, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?” The daughter replied 【3】, “Sure, Mom! I love cake!” “All right,” the mom said, “drink some of this cooking oil.”

The daughter felt 【4】 and said, “What? I won’t do that!” “How about some raw（生的）【5】?” asked the mom and the daughter answered, “No way!” “How about some flour?”

“No, Mom! I will fall 【6】!”

With a smile, the mother 【7】, “All of these things are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put 【8】 together, they will be made a delicious cake. Life works in the same way. When we complain （抱怨）there are so many 【9】 , we don’t realize that these terrible events can lead us to success. Having a great day also means 【10】 a great cake! Keep the hope and one day your day is a piece of cake!”

3、Rewrite the following sentences as requried.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：

【1】Judy’s collecting some facts for a class project on pollution.(改为否定句)

Judy_______collecting_______facts for a class project on pollution.

【2】Hans studied radio waves by doing some experiments.(对划线部分提问)

______did Hans_______radio waves?

【3】There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future.(改为反义疑问句)

There will be hardly any trees left on the Earth in the future,_______  _______?

【4】What does the moon look like?Can you tell me?(改为宾语从句)

Can you tell me_______the moon_____like?

【5】air pollution,do something,we,to fight against,in Shanghai,should(连词成句)

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4、—Mum, can I have _____ to eat? I’m hungry.

—Sorry, there is nothing in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now.

A. anything delicious B. something delicious

C. delicious something   D. delicious anything

5、Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.

A．catch up with

B．be pleased with

C．get on with

D．agree with

6、—Who lives ________ school in your class?

—Jimmy does. His home is just next to our school.

A．close to

B．closest to

C．far from

D．farthest from

7、Do you remember ____when you heard about the important event?

Yes, I do

A. what were you doing B. what you were doing

C. what are you doing D. what you are doing

8、There is ________bridge over the river.

A. an 110-metre-long B. a 110-metre-long

C. 110 metre long D. 110-metres-long

9、He was not sure ________ for his mother’s birthday.

A．what is he going to buy

B．what he is going to buy

C．what was he going to buy

D．what he was going to buy

10、—National Day is coming. We will have a _______. — That’s great.

A、seven days holiday B、seven day’s holiday

C、seven-day holiday   D、seven-says holiday

11、—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?

—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.

A．might

B．must

C．should

12、—Your French is so excellent. How long have you been in France?

— ________ I was born.

A．Since

B．Until

C．Before

D．When

13、—Can you speak a little louder? I can ______ hear you.

—OK.

A. exactly  B. really C. clearly  D. hardly

14、The Spring Festival is a big festival in China. People________ it every year.

A.realize B.achieve C.review D.celebrate

15、I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have   homework to do today.

A.too many  B.too much  C.much too  D.many too

16、TVs have made ________ possible for us to watch movies at home .

A. that B. this C. it D.they

17、There ________ a football game tomorrow. It will be exciting.

A．will have

B．will has

C．will be

D．is

18、My brother finally found his first job, ________ he can’t get much money from it.

A．because

B．if

C．until

D．although

19、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中，选5个恰当的句子完成对话。（10分）

A： You look sad, Kim. 【1】

B：Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

A： Hmm ... That’s not very nice.   【2】

B： Yes,but I’m still angry with her. 【3】

A： Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again?

Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.

B： You’re right. 【4】

A： No problem.  【5】

20、填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Lisa, are you OK?

B: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my 【1】?

A: No. it doesn’t sound 【2】 you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: That’s probably 【3】. You need to take breaks 【4】 from the computer.

B: Yeah, I think I sat the same way for too long without moving.

A: I think you should lie down and rest. If your neck still 【5】 tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

B: OK. Thanks, Mandy.

21、It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn’t take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going ,sir ?” “To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”

根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】It was cold that night.

【2】The MP Hotel was far from the train station.

【3】The taxi driver and the young man got to the hotel after a long time.

【4】The young man thought he should pay fifteen dollars for the trip.

【5】From the passage, we know that the young man knew the way to the MP Hotel.

22、   The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror. When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the differences between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from a sad or an angry face.

The easiest way to start a conversation (对话) with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with the person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.

【1】When you start a conversation with a new friend, you should not talk about his or her ________.

A．nice shoes

B．great answer

C．good prize

D．bad grade

【2】The underlined words “comment on” mean “________” according to the passage.

A．信赖

B．推测

C．评论

D．批评

【3】According to the passage, we can learn that ________.

A．it is always easy to smile at others

B．a smiling face helps people to be healthier

C．a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different

D．people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them

23、

【1】________ can join the three-day summer program.

A．A kid of 7

B．A boy of 15

C．A girl of 18

D．A man of 26

【2】One member and two non-members should pay ________ or the program.

A．$690

B．$710

C．$730

D．$750

【3】If there is a rainstorm on July 12th, program A will start on ________.

A．Thursday

B．Monday

C．Tuesday

D．Wednesday

【4】Free lunches aren’t provided because ________.

A．there are many restaurants

B．the lunches cost too much

C．people have different tastes

D．they may bring lunch-boxes

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．You need to hand in an application for the program.

B．We can only see giraffes, pandas and tigers in the program.

C．More than 15 students are in each program.

D．The programs begin in the afternoon.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, has saved people without any magic. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) fed millions of people in hunger.

Yuan was born on September 7, 1930. After graduating from the the Southwest Agriculture Institute (农业学院), he w【1】 as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.

About 50 years ago, some natural disasters hit China. Yuan saw many people lose their l【2】 because of hunger every day. S【3】 then, he has done research on how to grow good quality rice. In 1964, he found a natural hybrid rice plant by a【4】. It had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about w【5】 he discovered. He then decided to study this particular plant.

In 1973, he started to grow a type of hybrid rice. It p【6】 20% more rice each unit than common ones. The next year he had a great s【7】. This progress made China the world’s leader in rice production.

In China, most rice fields grow Yuan’s hybrid rice. He is c【8】 the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.

Yuan died in a hospital in Changsha at the age of 91. He said he had two dreams: the first dream is that people can enjoy the cool from the shade of the strong and tall rice. The s【9】 is that the whole world can plant the rice he developed and all the people in the world are not hungry. Let’s r【10】 the great man.

25、书面表达

假如你是张华,  你的外籍笔友Martin给你写了一封信,  倾诉了最近遇到的烦心事。请根据信中的内容,  给他写一封回信,  给出你的建议,  并说明理由。

Dear Zhang Hua,

How's it going with you? These days, I am really upset because I want to join the school soccer team, but my parents disagree. They want me to spend more time on study. I don't know what to do.

·Should I join the school soccer team?

·What should I do?

I really need your help. Can you give me some advice?

Write back soon!

Yours,

Martin

注意：1. 短文须回复信中所提问题,  并适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息；3. 词数：80左右。

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